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INDONESIA
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 299 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI GIZI, PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DAN INFESTASI SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS DENGAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL DI DAERAH PESISIR SUNGAI SIAK PEKANBARU Lidia Wati; Yanti Ernalia; Lilly Haslinda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is a condition with a poor nutrition status of person caused by lack consumpting foods which contain macro nutrients for a long time or chronic. Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women can caused by imbalance of nutrient intake and infectious disease. The purpose of this study is to discover the relationship between knowledge of nutrition, family income and soil transmitted helminths infestation with Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) to pregnant women. This study includes the type of analytic study using cross sectional approach. Total samples are 30 people, sampling technique is total sampling. The result showed that of the 30 respondents known as 8 people (26,7%) experiencing chronic energy malnutrition in pregnancy. Analyzing data used Fisher test showed that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of nutrition with chronic energy deficiency to pregnant women and there is no significant relationship between family income and soil transmitted helminths infestation with chronic energy deficiency to pregnant women.Key words: kurang energi kronik, status gizi, pengetahuan, pendapatan keluarga, infestasi soil transmitted helminths
HUBUNGAN KASUS HERNIA INGUINALIS LATERALIS DENGAN DESCENSUS TESTIS PERSPEKTIF KASUS DI DIVISI BEDAH ANAK RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU PERIODE JANUARI 2011 - DESEMBER 2013 Megasari, Elia; Wahid, TB Odih Rhomdani; Lestari, Siti Mona Amelia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Abstract

Lateral inguinal hernia is the most common type of discovered hernia, a state where most of the intestinal went through the internal ring to the inguinal canal. In the testicular descent process trailed the processus vaginalis, in neonates more or less about 90% of the processus vaginalis remains open, whereas in one year old infants about 30% of the processus vaginalis has not been closed yet. This study is a retrospective analytic study using primary data in the form of a medical record with total sampling method to determine the corellation of the lateral inguinal hernia with testis descensus in General Hospital Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Pediatric Surgery Division. Samples were obtained as many as 105 people, taken from medical records in the medical record installation General Hospital Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru from January 2011 - December 2013. Results showed that the majority of complaints arise age began at age > 1 year - 5 years a total of 33 patients (31,43%), most of patients achieved lateral inguinal hernia at age > 1 year - 5 years were 61 patients (58.09%), and none of prematurity patients (0%). About 99 patients (94%) experienced a lateral inguinal hernia and 6 patients (5.71%) did not experience lateral inguinal hernia, and mostly on the dexstra were 60 patients (60.61%). The result of the statistic test Kolmogorov Smirnov was p value = 0.000. Conclusion on this research was: there is a relation between lateral inguinal hernia with testicular descensus.Keywords: lateral inguinal hernia, testicular descensus, children
PROFIL LIPID PADA PEGAWAI SEKRETARIAT DAERAH (SEKDA) PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2012 Qodri Alfi; Huriatul Masdar Masdar; Fifia Chandra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Abstract

Regional Secretariat employees of Riau Province is a part of the community groups working that have some risk factors of the occurrence of dislipidemia. Their job allows the occurrence of changes in lifestyle such as unhealthy sedentary life style, lack of time to do physical activities, consume fast food and a lot of fat, sugar and salt as well as having a higher risk of stress. The purpose of this research is to find out the lipid profile on Regional Secretariat employees of Riau Province. This research uses the descriptive design with cross sectional approach. By the consecutive sampling method obtained 44 samples, one of them dropped out. The research results obtained 62.78% had normal total cholesterol levels, 30.2% had normal LDLcholesterol levels, 62.8% had normal levels of HDL cholesterol and 86.03% had normal triglyceride levels. However, only 11.6% of the total sample research had normal value from the fourth components of lipid. From the results it can be concluded that 88.4% of respondents experienced dislipidemia, although there is only one of the fourth lipid components is abnormal.Key words :lipid profile, Regional Secretariat employees of Riau Province, LDL cholesterol, dyslipidemia
PERILAKU PROFESIONAL TENAGA KESEHATAN DAERAH PESISIR PADA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PRIMER PUSKESMAS PULAUKIJANG KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 2014 T.Resty Yulandari; Dedi Afandi; Suri Dwi Lesmana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Abstract

Health center is one of the service center that give service and development in Indonesia. The labor at health center must improve service quality in order to create optimal health care to improve the health of society. Professional health workers action needed for increasing the quality and the development health workers profession. The aim of this research is to discover the professional behavior of health-care workers of pulau kijang community health care (Puskesmas), Indragiri Hilir Regency, that was reflected by the six elements of professionalism. The design of this research uses exploration method with qualitative approaches on six health-care workers of Puskesmas Pulau kijang, Indragiri Hilir Regency, who were selected by using snowball sampling method. Data collection was done by interview and recorded with an audio recorder. The result of this research showed that all the informants possess altruism, accountability,honor and integrity, duty and respect for other. There are only some informants who possess excellence. In general, half of the Pulau Kijang community health center (puskesmas) health-care workers possess the elements of professional behavior in carrying their duty, especially in providing service for the patients.Key word : professional behavior, health workers, altruism, accountability, duty, honor and integrity, excellence, respect for others
GAMBARAN STIGMATISASI DAN DISKRIMINASI TERHADAP PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS (TB) PARU DI KELURAHAN SIDOMULYO BARAT PEKANBARU Nurwahidah "; Suyanto "; Siti Mona Lestari Amelia Lestari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Abstract

Tuberculosis ( TB ) is a major cause of death. The decrease in morbidity and mortality due to TB in Indonesia still have not achieved the national target. Lack of achievement is influenced by several factors, one of which is the stigma and discrimination against peoples with pulmonary TB. Peoples with TB often make or get stigma and discrimination. This will contribute to delay diagnosis of TB and reduce patient compliance in the treatment of TB. Stigma and discrimination can be sourced from himself and others. This type of research is descriptive qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and observations. By using snowballing sampling technique 21 samples obtained from patients with pulmonary TB population, patient families, communities and health service. The results obtained are the discovery of stigma and discrimination against peoples with pulmonary TB from himself, families and cummunities. Stigma found in this study is a lot, especially the stigma of communities. Stigma obtained the notion that TB is very contagious until treatment is completed, due to the habit of smoking, can be transmitted only to the person who has the same blood type with the patients, face to face with patients is dangerous, people who contract TB will not live long or will soon be death, people who live in a dirty environment will be more easily infected with TB, the TB bacteria will not disappear from the eating utensils and drinking patients if just washed away. And discrimination are emerging that excessive use of masks, separation bed with him wife, avoid people with TB, separation equipment eating and drinking, and did not want to treat people with TB.Key words: Tuberculosis, stigmatization, discrimination
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ADVERSITY QUOTIENT (AQ) DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2012 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU Kurnia, Delta Kurnia; ", Firdaus; ", Zulharman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Abstract

The success of learning can be evaluated of learning achievement that has been achieved. Learning achievement is influenced by several factors, one of which is adversity quotient. Someone who has adversity quotient in any circumstances be able to use all its potential to improve learning achievement results. The purpose of study was to determine the correlation of Adversity Quotient (AQ) and academic achievement in year 2012 Medical Student of Riau University. This research used analytic method of cross sectional study. The population was students Faculty of Medicine University of Riau in year 2012. Sample of this research was 115 students with total sampling method. Researcher used a questionnaire based on the theory of Stoltz’s adversity quotient and Grade Point Average (GPA) to measure learning achievement. The statistical test for correlation of adversity quotient and learning achievement using Pearson correlation test. The result of this study showed a significant correlation between adversity quotient and learning achievement (r=0,377; p=0,000). In conclusion there was a correlation between Adversity Quotient (AQ) and learning achievement in year 2012 Faculty of Medicine University of Riau.Keywords: adversity quotient, learning achievement, medical student
GAMBARAN PASIEN VARIKOKEL KIRI YANG MENJALANI OPERASI PALOMO PROCEDURE DI RUMAH SAKIT PEKANBARU MEDICAL CENTER PERIODE JANUARI 2009 – DESEMBER 2013 Nia Mustika; Zuhirman "; Suyanto "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Abstract

Palomo Procedure operation is one of a selection therapy used for therapy of varicocele. This is caused this operation easier to performed and the costs more affordable. This research aims to gain an overview of patients with left varicocele undorge Palomo Procedure operation in Pekanbaru Medical Center hospital from January 2009 – December 2013. This research is descriptive retrospective research. The datas used in this research are the 152 datas from patients with varicocele’s medical records. The results of this research indicate that all incidence of left varicocele found in range 16 – 20 years old and bilateral varicocele found in range 41 – 45 years old. Left varicocele grade 2 (40,13%), varicocele grade 3 (59,21%), and bilateral varicocele grade 3 (0,66%). Palomo Procedure is done with indication of varicocele grade 2 and 3 and in terms of a job (99,34%) and by indication of bilateral varicocele (0,66%). Complications of this operation are wound dehiscence (3,29%), wound dehiscence and hydrocele (0,66%). The conclusions from the results of this research are all left varicocele incidence found in range 16 – 20 years old and bilateral varicocele in range 41 – 45 years old, most in the grade 3. Palomo procedure most performed with indications of varicocele grade 2 and 3 also in terms to a job with most complication is wound dehiscence.Keyword : Palomo Procedure, left varicocele
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PUASA PADA PEGAWAI SEKRETARIAT DAERAH PROVINSI RIAU Muhammad Arif; Yanti Ernalia; Dani Rosdiana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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The Incidence of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia tends to increase inlast 10 years. This has become a more serious problem especially since diabetesis often undiagnosed due to severe complications occur on long period enough(undiagnosed DM). Because of that screening for blood glucose levels isnecessary to detect diabetes mellitus. On the other hand several studies foundthat Body Mass Index (BMI) also has correlation too with blood glucose levels.Civil servants is a group of people at high risk of developing obesity, whereobesity itself is one of risk factor for increased level of blood glucose. Themeasurements of fasting blood glucose with enzymatic method and body massindex in 43 civil servans of Sekretariat Daerah Provinsi Riau which whom neverdiagnosed as diabetes mellitus has been tested. And the correlation between theBMI and fasting blood glucose has been computed. Spearman test result the Pscores is 0.276 (P>0.05) and therefore concludes that there is no correlationbetween Body Mass Index and Fasting Blood Glucose in this researchKeywords : Diabetes Mellitus, Body Mass Index, Fasting Blood Glucose, Civilservants
PERILAKU PROFESIONAL TENAGA KESEHATAN DAERAH PESISIR PADA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PRIMER PUSKESMAS BATU PANJANG KABUPATEN BENGKALIS TAHUN 2014 Indra Fakhreza; Dedi Afandi; Dani Rosdiana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Abstract

Puskesmas as primary health care and development agent needs to be improved, especially in coastal settlement. This improvement depends on professional behavior of its health care workers. The aim of this research is to discover the professional behavior of health-care workers of Selat Baru community health care (Puskesmas), Bengkalis Regency, that was reflected by the six elements of professionalism. The design of this research uses exploration method with qualitative approaches on seven health-care workers of Puskesmas Batu Panjang, Bengkalis Regency, who were selected by using snowball sampling method. Data collection was done by interview and recorded with an audio recorder. The result of this research showed that all the informants possess altruism, accountability, excellence, duty, honor and integrity, and respect for other. In general, all of the Batu Panjang community health center (puskesmas) health-care workers possess the elements of professional behavior in carrying their duty, especially in providing service for the patients.Key word : professional behavior, health-care workers
PERILAKU PROFESIONAL TENAGA KESEHATAN DAERAH PESISIR PADA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PRIMER WILAYAH PUSKESMAS ALAI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI TAHUN 2014 Yolanda Nurliza; Dedi Afandi; Fifia Chandra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Abstract

The professional behaviors is a vision of healthy Indonesian in improving the health services, therefore the medical-care need to improve their professional behaviors. The aim of this research was to describe the professional behaviors of the healthcare medical-care that assessed based on the six elements of professionalism. The success of the effort of the health services is not separated from the professional behaviors of the medical-care themselves. This research used exploration method with a qualitative approach in six community health center’s staff selected by Snowball sampling. The data were collected by using interviews and recorded with an audio recorder. The results showed that all informants contain altruism, accountability, duty, honor and integrity, respect for others and one of the six informants did not contain excellence. Based on the results of this research, the value of altruism, accountability, duty, honor and integrity, excellence, respect for others in Puskesmas Alai Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti staff can be seen from the statements and the attitude of the health workers everyday.Key word : professional behavior, health workers, altruism, accountability, duty, honor and integrity, excellence, respect for others

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