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Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, known as Interest, is an Indonesian language journal published by Health Polytechnic of Surakarta Ministry twice a year in May and November. This journal provides a forum for exchanging ideas about theory, methodology and fundamental issues related to the world of health which include nursing, midwifery, physiotherapy, acupuncture, herbal medicine (herbal), occupational therapy, prosthetic orthotics, speech therapy, public health, medicine, and health education.
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta
ISSN : 22525432     EISSN : 25796135     DOI : 10.37341
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Merupakan jurnal yang menyediakan forum untuk bertukar ide tentang teori, metodologi dan isu-isu mendasar yang terkait dengan dunia kesehatan yang meliputi keperawatan, kebidanan, fisioterapi, akupuntur, jamu (herbal), okupasi terapi, ortotik prostetik, terapi wicara, kesehatan masyarakat, kedokteran, dan pendidikan kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 297 Documents
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Association Between Stress Levels, BMI, and Menstrual Cycle Regularity Among Female University Students Hambarsika, I Gusti Ayu Komang Esti Purnami; Vitalistyawati, Luh Putu Ayu; Putri, Ni Made Rininta Adi; Sari, Ni Luh Made Reny Wahyu
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 14 Issue 2 November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v14i2.740

Abstract

Background: The menstrual cycle functions through a coordinated balance of reproductive hormones. An imbalance in these reproductive hormones can disrupt the menstrual cycle. Aspects that can impact the menstrual cycle include stress and BMI. This study aimed to assess the association between stress levels and BMI on the menstrual cycle among female university students  Methods: This research used a cross-sectional study conducted at Dhyana Pura University from April 2025 to May 2025. A total of 40 respondents participated in this study with purposive sampling. Data collection of stress level using the PSS-10 questionnaire, BMI using Staturemeter and digital scales, and menstrual cycle with tracking application (FLO). Pearson correlation test for stress and menstrual cycle variables, Spearman’s Rho for BMI and menstrual cycle variables, and multiple linear regression test. A Significance level of p<0.05 was used. Results: The association between stress levels and menstrual cycle showed a p-value of 0.13 (p < 0.05). The relationship between BMI and menstrual cycle showed a p-value of 0.411 (p>0.05). The relationship between stress level and BMI on menstrual cycle showed a p-value of 0.44 (p < 0.05) with an R-squared value of 0.395. This indicates a weak-to-moderate correlation between stress level and BMI on the menstrual cycle. Conclusion: This demonstrates a relationship between stress level and BMI on the menstrual cycle, with a weak-to-moderate strength. Based on these findings, students are encouraged to manage their stress levels and maintain a healthy BMI to support regular menstrual cycles.
Appropriate Complementary Feeding and Parenting Practices to Prevent Stunting in Children Sofia, Norlaila; Prihatanti, Nur Rohmah; Aprilea, Noor Adha; Nashriyah, Asy-syifa
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 14 Issue 2 November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v14i2.751

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a major public health problem caused by chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, especially during the First 1000 Days of Life. Banjar Regency recorded the highest stunting prevalence in South Kalimantan, reaching 44.4% in 2022. Parenting practices such as early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD), exclusive breastfeeding, appropriate complementary feeding (MP-ASI), vitamin A supplementation, and handwashing with soap (CTPS) play an essential role in stunting prevention. This study aimed to analyze the association between parenting practices and stunting incidence in Banjar Regency.  Methods: An observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among mothers with children aged 12–24 months. Samples were selected using multistage random sampling. Data were collected through anthropometric measurements and structured questionnaires assessing parenting practices. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of p<0.05 and odds ratio (OR) estimation. Results: Most mothers practiced IMD (90%), provided MP-ASI (80%), and administered vitamin A supplementation (80%), but more than half did not exclusively breastfeed (43.3%). The prevalence of stunting was 40%. Statistical analysis showed a significant association between MP-ASI practices and stunting incidence (p-value = 0.026; OR = 0.082). However, IMD, exclusive breastfeeding, vitamin A supplementation, and CTPS were not significantly associated with stunting.  Conclusion: Complementary feeding practices have a strong protective effect against stunting. Therefore, strengthening maternal knowledge and community-based education on optimal complementary feeding practices should be prioritized in stunting prevention strategies.
Assessment of “Proning” Nursing Intervention to Increase ROX Index in COVID-19 Patients: A Literature Review Martono, Martono; Khadijah, Siti; Fernanda, Pradita Ayu
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 14 Issue 2 November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v14i2.758

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 has become a global crisis that has created public health problems. The impact of COVID-19 infection primarily affects the respiratory tract. The most prominent impairments in COVID-19 infection include difficulty breathing and decreased blood oxygen saturation. This review aims to identify available literature related to the effects of proning techniques on improving respiratory rate and oxygenation (ROX) indices, namely SPO2 and PaO2/FiO2 fractions, in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) due to COVID-19.  Methods: A literature review design was employed. An online search strategy was conducted using major electronic databases, including Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. This review design used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) Guidelines. The literature sources reviewed ranged from 2020 to 2025. Ten articles met the criteria and were reviewed.  Results: A total of 387 articles met the screening criteria: 159 articles were identified after screening for duplication, 25 articles met the criteria for full-text review and eligibility, and 15 articles were excluded due to study design and irrelevant results. Ten articles met the criteria and were reviewed. Conclusion: Proning is the use of a prone position that can improve the body's oxygenation adequacy index, both ROX with the SpO₂ indicator and the PaO₂/FiO₂ ratio, and these findings highlight the health practice that healthcare professionals play a key role in assessing oxygenation status, safely applying prone positioning, and closely monitoring patient responses to optimize respiratory outcomes.
Exploring the Impact of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Complementary Feeding on Pediatric Feeding and Swallowing Putri, Anggi Resina; Susanti, Nadya
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 14 Issue 2 November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v14i2.760

Abstract

Background: A child’s eating and swallowing abilities depend on physiological readiness, environmental stimulation, and early feeding experiences. Lack of exclusive breastfeeding or inappropriate complementary feeding can hinder oromotor development, leading to difficulties in chewing, swallowing, or self-feeding during the preschool years. This study examines the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding history, complementary feeding practices, and toddlers’ eating and swallowing abilities. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Surakarta, Central Java, from April to August 2025, involving 50 randomly selected participants. The dependent variables were children’s swallowing and eating abilities, while the independent variables included exclusive breastfeeding history and complementary feeding practices. Data were gathered using a structured questionnaire and analyzed through path analysis using Stata version 13. Results: Optimal eating ability was significantly influenced by a history of exclusive breastfeeding (b = 2.05; p = 0.048), appropriate complementary feeding (b = 2.50; p = 0.022), and adequate swallowing ability (b = 2.36; p = 0.030). Exclusive breastfeeding and proper complementary feeding also indirectly improved eating ability through their positive effects on swallowing ability. Conclusion: This study highlights the need for maternal education on exclusive breastfeeding and appropriate complementary feeding to promote optimal eating and swallowing development in toddlers, thereby minimizing the risk of related disorders and their potential impact on nutrition and growth.
A Path Analysis of Environmental and Social Factors Affecting Feeding and Swallowing Abilities in Preschool Children Daulas Mangunsong, Roy Romey; Sutanto, Alfiani Vivi; Sudarman, Sudarman
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 14 Issue 2 November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v14i2.762

Abstract

Background: Environmental and social factors influence the feeding and swallowing abilities of preschool children. However, understanding of how these factors interact to form eating and swallowing abilities is still limited. This study assesses the influence of environmental and social factors on children's feeding and swallowing abilities using various environmental and social indicators. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Surakarta, Central Java (April–August 2025), with 81 purposively selected children. Feeding and swallowing ability was the dependent variable, while family, school, economic, social, and parenting factors served as predictors. Data were collected through interviews, observations, questionnaires, and the Dysphagia Disorder Survey, and analyzed using path analysis in Stata 13. Results: Children’s feeding and swallowing abilities were significantly associated with economic conditions and food availability (b = 2.09; 95% CI: 0.08–2.58; p = 0.037), parental support and social factors (b = 3.16; 95% CI: 0.79–3.41; p = 0.002), as well as feeding practices (b = 3.27; 95% CI: 0.82–3.27; p = 0.001). Indirectly, children’s abilities were also influenced by social factors, parental support, appropriate feeding practices, school and peer environment, and social support. Conclusion: Economic conditions, parental support, and feeding practices have a direct influence on children’s feeding and swallowing abilities. In contrast, social factors, parenting styles, educational environments, and social support exert indirect effects. The main implication for health practices is the need for integrated interventions involving family economic support, parental education, social systems, and learning environments to support the development of feeding and swallowing abilities in preschool children.
Early Detection of Mental Health in Hypertensive Elderly: Analyzing Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Levels Khadijah, Siti; Caturini Sulistiyowati, Endang; Ariani Sulistyowati, Dwi
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 14 Issue 2 November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v14i2.767

Abstract

Background: Elderly with hypertension are highly susceptible to psychological disorders, such as depression and anxiety, due to complex physiological and psychosocial changes. However, comprehensive studies examining the interplay of stress, anxiety, and depression within this population remain limited. The purpose of this study is to analyze mental health problems: Depression, Anxiety, Stress in the elderly with hypertension in the Mojosongo Region of Surakarta. Methods: This research method utilised a descriptive analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample size of 39 elderly people who met the inclusion criteria, namely (1) elderly and (2) having systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg. The research instrument used the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21), and data analysis was performed using Pearson's correlation test. Results: Mild depression was dominated by mild hypertension (63.6%), and moderate (76.9%) p=0.571. Mild anxiety was dominated by mild hypertension (54.5%), moderate (76.9%), and severe (75%) p=0.899, mild stress was dominant in mild hypertension (68.2%), moderate (69.2%), and severe (50%) p=0.719. Conclusion: This study found no significant association between the levels of depression, anxiety, or stress and the severity of hypertension. However, given the high prevalence of psychological distress observed in the descriptive findings, healthcare professionals should prioritize mental health screening in elderly patients. Managing these psychological conditions remains crucial for improving overall quality of life, even if it does not directly correlate with blood pressure reduction.
Compliance with National Speech Therapy Standards: A Comparative Assessment of Two Government Hospitals in Central Java Gunawan, Gunawan; Sukmakarti, Laksmy Dewi; Nugroho, Setyadi
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 14 Issue 2 November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v14i1.768

Abstract

Background: Standardisation of speech therapy services ensures consistent quality and reduces performance gaps between facilities within the Indonesian healthcare system. However, compliance remains inconsistently implemented across government hospitals, creating variations in service quality and patient outcomes. This study aimed to measure the compliance level of speech therapy services in two government hospitals with Minister of Health Regulation No. 81/2014. Methods: Descriptive quantitative study was conducted at two government hospitals in Central Java. Purposive sampling was used to select five speech therapists as informants. Data were collected through structured checklists aligned with 41 parameters from the regulation. Compliance was scored numerically (1-5 per parameter) and converted into percentages. Total scores were categorized into ratings (A=164-205; B=123-163; C=82-122; D=41-81; E=0-40). Results: Hospital A scored 146/205 (71.21%, Rating B), with deficiencies in screening tools (score: 2/5), documentation validation (2/5), and staff development programs (2/5). Hospital B scored 185/205 (90.24%, Rating A), demonstrating full compliance in interdisciplinary collaboration (5/5) and documentation (5/5). Conclusion: Compliance with national standards varies significantly between hospitals. Standardization of resources and staff training is essential to improve service quality.

Page 30 of 30 | Total Record : 297

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