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Pengaruh Faktor Usia Terhadap Kejadian Retensio Plasenta di Indonesia Prihatanti, Nur Rohmah; Aprilea, Noor Adha; Sofia, Norlaila; Tunggal, Tri; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Isnaniah, Isnaniah
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v6i1.4393

Abstract

Retensio plasenta adalah keadaan dimana plasenta tertahan di dalam uterus dan belum keluar selama 30 menit setelah bersalin disebabkan uterus tidak berkontraksi dengan baik. Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia pada tahun 2019 adalah sebesar 305 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Penyebab langsung dari kematian Ibu tersebut adalah perdarahan, dimana retensio plasenta merupakan salah satu penyebab perdarahan terbesar yaitu mencapai 28%. Tinjauan sistematis dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor usia terhadap kejadian retensio plasenta di Indonesia. Kriteria artikel yang ditelaah adalah artikel dengan rentang tahun 2020-2024 dan menggunakan database Google Scholar. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “Usia” dan “Retensio Plasenta”. Hasil penelusurn didapatkan 8 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Berdasarkan 8 artikel yang ditelaah, 7 artikel menyebutkan bahwa usia Ibu berpengaruh terhadap kejadian retensio plasenta. Hasil tinjauan sistematis menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara usia dengan kejadian retensio plasenta yaitu usia < 20 tahun dan > 35 tahun dapat meningkatkan kejadian retensio plasenta pada ibu bersalin
Maternal Risk Factors among Pregnant Women with Miscarriage Sofia, Norlaila; Fadlyana, Eddy; Irianti, Setyorini; Krisnadi, Sofie; Susiarno, Hadi
Althea Medical Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v11n1.3037

Abstract

Background: Approximately, 4.1% of maternal deaths in Indonesia occur due to miscarriage. Miscarriage might be caused by various factors such as fetal, maternal, and external factors. Monitoring and early detection of maternal factors might prevent miscarriage.  This study aimed to analyze the influence of maternal factors on the incidence of miscarriage. Methods: This was an analytic observational study with a case-control design conducted in Banjar District, South Kalimantan in August–September 2022. Data was collected from the medical records of pregnant women who experienced miscarriage (n=60) and pregnant women who did not (n=120). Data was analyzed using the chi square test and logistic regression. The level of maternal risk factors for the incidence of miscarriage was determined from the odds ratio (OR) value at a 95% confidence interval.Results: The results revealed that parity (p=0.000; OR=2.2), nutritional status (p=0.000; OR=77.1), level of education (p=0.001; OR=3.5), and employment status (p=0.000; OR=8.1) had a significant effect on the incidence of miscarriage.Conclusion: Maternal factors such as parity, nutritional status, education level, and employment status influence on the incidence of miscarriage, therefore, it is essential to educate pregnant women on various factors related to miscarriage.
Determinants of Problems in Teenage Pregnancy Hapisah, Hapisah; Rafidah, Rafidah; Sofia, Norlaila; Mahpolah, Mahpolah
JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health Vol 4 No 1 (2023): JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/josing.v4i1.7594

Abstract

This study aims to determine the determinants or risk factors for pregnancy complications in adolescents. This type of research is quantitative analytical research with a case-control approach. The results of univariate analysis show that most respondents married at the age of 16-19 years (92%), and the remainder at the age of 12-15 years lived in rural areas (62%) and with their parents. (70). %), have low education (65.3%), have poor economic conditions (56%), and have anemia status (60%). The most frequently experienced pregnancy problems were constant vomiting and not wanting to eat (39.3%), while the least experienced were bleeding at the beginning or end of pregnancy and yellow eyes/skin (1.3% each). There are two variables related to teenage pregnancy problems, namely anemia status and knowledge about pregnancy. The most influential variable is anemia (p=0.000, OR: 3.995 (1.952-8.174). In conclusion, the impact of complications and deaths on women and children and the effect on future generations can be prevented. Keywords: Determinants, Teenage Pregnancy, Problems
Usia Ibu dan Hubungannya dengan Kondisi Kehamilan, Persalinan, Postpartum dan Kondisi Neonatal Hapisah, Hapisah; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Sofia, Norlaila; Hipni, Rubiati; Megawati, Megawati
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i2.13370

Abstract

This study analyzes the relationship between maternal age and various aspects of pregnancy, delivery, postpartum conditions, and neonatal outcomes in Indonesia. The research method used was an observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal age and pregnancy conditions (p<0.001) with young mothers (<20 years) showing higher levels of anemia (6.7% vs 3.5%) and KEK (8.8% vs 3.0%) compared to the 20-35 year age group. Postpartum infections were more common in young mothers (20.1% vs 15.2%) although this difference was not statistically significant (p=0.087). Low Birth Weight was higher in babies born to young mothers (4.1% vs 2.1%) but this difference was not statistically significant (p=0.096). This study highlights the impact of maternal age on various aspects of maternal and neonatal health in Indonesia. Young mothers (<20 years) are at higher risk of complications during pregnancy, delivery, and the postpartum period. In conclusion, maternal age has a significant impact on various aspects of maternal and neonatal health in Indonesia. Young mothers (<20 years) are at higher risk for certain pregnancy complications and poor delivery outcomes. Keywords: Pregnancy, Neonatal Condition, Childbirth, Post Partum, Maternal Age
Impact of Infant Massage on Weight Gain: A Study in Banjar District, South Kalimantan Adha Aprilea, Noor; Sofia, Norlaila; Rohmah Prihatanti, Nur; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 9 Issue 2 Year 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v9i2.448

Abstract

Background: Underweight in children under five is still a significant health problem in many parts of the world, especially in developing countries. One such intervention that has gained cultural significance is infant massage, a traditional practice that promotes relaxation, improves digestion, and enhances weight gain. This study seeks to evaluate the impact of infant massage on weight gain in infants under 24 months within Banjar Regency, a region where undernutrition presents a significant public health issue. While infant massage is traditionally practiced and believed to benefit infant health, its effectiveness remains debatable. Methods: A quasi-experimental design with a control group involving 51 mother-infant pairs was employed. Participants were divided into an intervention group (n=17) that received infant massage training and performed it over three months and a control group (n=34) that received no such intervention. This research uses an observation form instrument. Infant weight gain was the primary outcome measure, with data analyzed using independent sample t-tests to assess differences between the two groups. Results: No statistically significant difference was found in weight gain between the intervention and control groups (t = -0.415, p = 0.680). However, descriptive data revealed that 88.2% of infants in the intervention group experienced weight gain compared to 85.3% in the control group, indicating a potential trend toward positive effects of infant massage. Conclusion: Despite the lack of statistical significance, the observed trend suggests potential benefits of infant massage. Further research with larger sample sizes and longer durations is recommended.
Paparan Multi-Kontaminan dalam Air Minum dan Hubungannya Dengan Blue Baby Syndrome Pada Bayi Sofia, Norlaila; Zubaidah, Tien; Ali As, Zulfikar
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v16i1.440

Abstract

This review aims to explore the impact of chemical contaminants other than nitrates, including nitrites, lead, mercury, and arsenic, on the risk of blue baby syndrome or methemoglobinemia in infants, as well as to identify the synergistic effects of multi-contaminant exposure. A literature search was performed on prominent scientific databases, including PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, for articles published between 2010 and 2024. The review method involved selecting and assessing study quality using the JBI Critical Appraisal Tools. Extracted data included the chemical parameters studied, study design, sample size, and main outcomes. Meta-analysis was performed using a random-effects model to calculate odds ratios (OR) and relative risks (RR), as well as to evaluate heterogeneity between studies. From the 35 studies analyzed, the meta-analysis revealed that exposure to nitrites, lead, mercury, and arsenic significantly increased the risk of methemoglobinemia in infants. The results showed an OR of 4.8 (95% CI: 3.2-6.7) for nitrites, 3.5 (RR) (95% CI: 2.4-5.0) for lead, 2.9 (95% CI: 2.1-4.3) for mercury, and 3.9 (95% CI: 2.5-6.1) for arsenic. Furthermore, the combination of multi-contaminant exposure resulted in an OR of 6.5 (95% CI: 4.1-8.7) and demonstrated significant heterogeneity. This study highlights that chemical contaminants other than nitrates, including nitrites, lead, mercury, and arsenic, make a significant contribution to the increased risk of blue baby syndrome. The importance of comprehensive drinking water quality management and strict regulations on contaminant exposure is strongly emphasized.
Polusi Udara dan Perkembangan Otak Anak: Sofia, Norlaila; Aprilea, Noor Adha Aprilea Adha; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Rizani, Khairir; As, Zulfikar Ali
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v16i2.457

Abstract

Air pollution is a global environmental problem that has the potential to have a negative impact on children's cognitive development. Scientific evidence suggests that exposure to air pollution, both during the prenatal and postnatal periods, is associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. This systematic literature review aims to synthesize scientific evidence on the influence of air pollution exposure on children's cognitive development, highlighting the prenatal period and school age. Literature searches were conducted through various scientific databases with keywords related to air pollution and children's cognitive development. The studies included in this review are longitudinal and cross-sectional studies published in the last ten years. The results of the review showed that exposure to air pollution, both during pregnancy and childhood, could negatively impact IQ, working memory, attention, and other neurological development. Some studies had also explored the socioeconomic and environmental factors that contribute to children's vulnerability to the harmful effects of air pollution. These studies emphasize the need for interventing to reduce pollution exposure and improve children's health. This evidence confirms the importance of mitigation efforts to reduce exposure to air pollution in pregnant women and children to support optimal cognitive development. More research is needed to understand the biological mechanisms as well as their long-term impacts.
Kesehatan Otak pada Anak Usia 24–36 Bulan: Sofia, Norlaila; Zubaidah, Tien; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v16i2.461

Abstract

Implementation of Evidence-Based Midwifery and Environmental Health Impact on Brain Health of Children Aged 24–36 Months. This study aims to analyze the effect of environmental quality on brain health of children aged 24–36 months through an evidence-based midwifery approach. A cross-sectional design was used with 40 mother–child pairs from Astambul Public Health Center. Data were collected via interviews, observation, anthropometric measurement, and developmental screening using the KPSP questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Chi-square and odds ratio. The findings revealed that housing quality did not significantly affect child growth (p=0.498) but had a highly significant relationship with child development (p=0.004; OR=1.93). There was also a near-significant association between housing quality and brain health (p=0.056; OR=4.60) at 95% confidence level (a=0.05) . These results highlight the importance of a supportive living environment for optimal brain development in early childhood. The study recommends integrating evidence-based midwifery with environmental health interventions to optimize early childhood growth and development.
Faktor Faktor Risiko Stress Meningkatkan Kejadian Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) pada Mahasiswa Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Prihatanti, Nur Rohmah; Januarsih, Januarsih; Megawati, Megawati; Sofia, Norlaila
JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Publisher : Midwifery Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkb.v6i1.89

Abstract

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a collection of moderate to severe affective and physical symptoms that develop during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle and disappear within a few days of menstruation. Complaints of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) that often occur are anxiety, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, difficulty sleeping, loss of energy, headache, abdominal pain, and breast pain. The prevalence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) reaches 90% of the entire population of women of childbearing age in the world. In Indonesia, it reaches 85% experienced by women of childbearing age. As many as 20-50% of them experience severe Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) symptoms that interfere with daily activities. The incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) can increase because it is influenced by several risk factors, one of which is stress. The study used an analytical observational research design with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at the Midwifery Department of the Health Poltekkes of the Ministry of Health Banjarmasin and carried out in August-December 2021 with a population of all third semester students of the three diploma study program majoring in midwifery Poltekkes Ministry of Health Banjarmasin for the 2021/2022 academic year, which is as many as 40 people. Sample selection using simple random sampling method. Samples were taken randomly from the third semester student population of the three diploma study program majoring in midwifery for the 2021/2022 academic year with the requirement that they have experienced menstruation. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula and the number of samples was 35 people. The independent variable is stress with the research instrument in the form of a questionnaire and the dependent variable is Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) with the research instrument in the form of a questionnaire The Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF). From the results of a simple linear regression test, the results of the calculation of p-value = 0.000 or the value of Sig. 0.000 < 0.05, which means that stress increases the incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) in students of the Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin. Keyword: Students, Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Stress
A Effect of Pregnancy Spacing and Gravida on The Incidence of Miscarriage Sofia, Norlaila; Prihatanti, Nur Rochmah; Megawati, Megawati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI Vol 7 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Publisher : Midwifery Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkb.v7i01.112

Abstract

Based on a study on the determinants of maternal death conducted by the Research and Development Agency of Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2012, 4.1% of maternal deaths in Indonesia occurred due to miscarriage. The risk factors for miscarriage involve fetal, maternal and external factors. Although maternal factors only contribute 15% to the incidence of miscarriage, they should be considered important to note, especially in efforts to prevent miscarriage. One of the contributors to high rate of miscarriage cases in South Kalimantan is Banjar District. This study aims to analyze the effect of maternal factors of pregnancy spacing and gravida on the incidence of miscarriage. This was an analytical observational study with a case control design. The case group involved all pregnant women with miscarriage as many as 61 respondents and the control group involved 244 respondents (1:4). The current study was conducted in the work area of Astambul Community Health Center, Banjar District, South Kalimantan in 2022. Secondary data were collected and further analyzed using the chi square test. P value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant. The results of the study revealed that pregnancy spacing and gravida had no significant effect on the incidence of miscarriage with p=0.405 and p=0.341, respectively (P>a). It can be concluded that there was no effect of pregnancy spacing and gravida on the incidence of miscarriage. Keywords: Gravida, Miscarriage, Pregnancy Spacing