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Redaksi Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya Jl. MT. Haryono 167 Malang, Jawa Timur Indonesia 65145
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Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Rekayasa Mesin
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 23381663     EISSN : 24776041     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jrm
Core Subject : Engineering,
Rekayasa Mesin is published by Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Brawijaya, Malang-East Java-Indonesia. Rekayasa Mesin is an open-access peer reviewed journal that mediates the dissemination of academicians, researchers, and practitioners in mechanical engineering. Rekayasa Mesin accepts submission from all over the world, especially from Indonesia. Rekayasa Mesin aims to provide a forum for national and international academicians, researchers and practitioners on mechanical engineering to publish the original articles. All accepted articles will be published and will be freely available to all readers with worldwide visibility and coverage. The scope of Rekayasa Mesin are the specific topics issues in mechanical engineering such as design, energy conversion, manufacture, and metallurgy. All articles submitted to this journal can be written in Bahasa and English Language.
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Articles 965 Documents
PREDICTION OF LOCATOR PIN ERRORS IN FACING PROCESS USING NEURAL NETWORK AND SUPPORT VECTOR REGRESSION Ramdhani Yusli Arbain Sugoro; Agung Wibowo; Kurniawan Aji Muhammad
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i2.1661

Abstract

Facing is a common process in machining. Facing process error could be the result of a three-pin error in 3-2-1 principle. Measuring pin error is difficult to carry out periodically. This study discusses how to identify pin errors based on the objects deviation after facing using neural network and supporting vector regression. The facing process is carried out on two surfaces. The two processes separately modelled. First case is pin error value prediction based on object deviation at fifteen measuring points. Second case is pin error value prediction based on the deviation of the object at sixteen measuring points and the surface error represented by the pin error in the first case. The performance neural network model for case 1 and case 2 based on R2 score reaches 0.960 and 0.986. The support vector regression model for case 1 and case 2 reaches 0.9485 and 0.9921 of R2 score.
ANALISIS KINERJA KOMPOR GAS BERBAHAN BAKAR DIMETHYL ETHER DENGAN VARIASI DIAMETER LUBANG ANGIN PADA NOSEL Sutrisno, Seno; Sigit Iswahyudi; Rany Puspita Dewi
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i2.1662

Abstract

The use of a vent on a gas stove affects the mixing of air with fuel. This study examines the effect of different vent diameters on the performance of Dimethyl Ether (DME) gas-fueled stoves. A nozzle with variations in vent diameter of 3 mm, 2 mm, 1 mm, and no vent with a nozzle diameter of 0.96 mm at each vent. Installed on the fuel ignition system, the flame, heat intake, and combustion efficiency were tested. From the test results at a pressure of 280 mmH2O, the highest flame noise value after shutdown was obtained at the nozzle with a 1 mm vent which amounted to 64.2 dB, the highest heat intake value at the nozzle with a 1 mm vent which amounted to 1.6625 kW, and the highest efficiency value at the nozzle with a 3 mm vent which amounted to 59.135%.
DESIGN AND STRESS ANALYSIS OF RX-122 ROCKET MOTOR TUBE USING NUMERICAL METHOD Wibawa, Lasinta Ari Nendra; Rusyana, Iyus; Koswara, Dinar; Nugraha, Gagan; Muhdiyat, Diyat; Irawan, Dedi
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i3.1663

Abstract

The RX-122 rocket is an experimental rocket series developed by the Technology Centre for Rocket-BRIN. The lightweight design of the RX-122 rocket motor tube is an essential requirement for improving the rocket's flight performance. The objective of this research is to identify a rocket motor tube design that offers both safety and minimal weight. A total of 12 different design configurations for the rocket motor tube are examined using numerical methods assisted by Ansys software. Aluminium 6061-T6 material was chosen to withstand an internal operating pressure load of 10.5 MPa. The design involves examining a range of wall thickness options, including 4 and 5 mm, cap thickness options of 15 and 20 mm, and fillet radii of 10, 15, and 20 mm. This approach provides a comprehensive and systematic method to achieve optimal structural performance under operational stress conditions, ensuring that only safe yet lightweight configurations are selected. This evaluation, which integrates the exploration of wall, cap, and fillet dimensions, offers an innovative framework to optimize the balance between safety and weight. The findings indicate that only the 12th design, featuring a wall thickness, cap thickness, and fillet radius of 5, 20, and 20 mm, satisfies the specified criteria. The method demonstrates a practical advantage in refining rocket design with high efficiency and accuracy, reducing trial-and-error in experimental setups.
THERMAL EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF COMBUSTION TURBINE GENERATOR (821-G-101) PT TRANS PACIFIC PETROCHEMICAL INDOTAMA AFTER MAJOR INSPECTION Arif Batutah, Moh; Kusnanto, Hadi; Kurniawati, Indah; Safi’i , Achmad
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i3.1664

Abstract

The gas turbine is one of the most widely used equipment in oil and gas industries as an electric generator driving system. To maintain the reliability and performance of the gas turbine, a major inspection program is required. Thermal efficiency analysis is the parameters of success in major inspection activities. Thermal efficiency analysis is carried out by comparing data and operating parameters of gas turbine before and after the major inspection. The analysis aims to determine the actual efficiency of each component, and also the actual overall efficiency in the gas turbine. The study result is the actual thermal efficiency of a gas turbine after a major inspection has increased from 12.20% to 12.84% at a load of 6 MW, an increase from 15.76% to 16.77% at a load of 9 MW, and an increase of 18.59% to 20.16% at a load of 12 MW. Based on the actual performance comparison data with design data, it is known that the overall actual performance is still below the design performance, both heat efficiency, heat consumption and heat rate. This is caused by the operating lifetime
OBSERVASI PENURUNAN TEKANAN (PRESSURE DROP) PADA SISTEM PERPIPAAN: PENGARUH PANJANG DAN DIAMETER PIPA, ELBOW, DAN TEE Nuryoto, Nuryoto; Rahmayetty, Rahmayetty; Yusuf Rumbino; Astrilia Damayanti; Doni Rahmat Wicakso
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i2.1666

Abstract

The piping system is a fundamental process equipment in the industry. The phenomena that occur in piping systems vary depending on the conditions of the pipes and the fluids flowing through them. Therefore, research related to piping systems requires attention to minimize and understand the occurring phenomena. There have been many studies related to piping analysis, but what sets this research apart from previous studies is that it focuses on examining the contribution of each component of the piping system to friction loss-pressure drop. Furthermore, the data obtained is used to determine the deviation or difference between experimental data and theoretical calculations. This research aims to study the correlation between friction loss and pressure drop in piping systems (including pipes, elbows, and tees) and to determine the extent of deviation between theoretical calculations and actual conditions, as well as to understand the trend of such deviations. Results show that as the length of the pipe increases, there is an increase in pressure drop, especially for pipe lengths of 0.6, 0.8, and 1.4 meters, the values are 275.26, 367.0, and 642.27 Pa over density, respectively. Conversely, as the pipe diameter increases, the resulting pressure drop becomes smaller, namely for pipe diameters of 0.5, 0.75, and 1.25 inches, the values are 266.64, 93.33, and 13.33 Pa over density, respectively. In the observation of the influence of fittings, it is shown that the pressure drop generated by elbows is greater than that of tees, with values of 26.66 and 13.33 Pa over density, respectively. When calculating the percentage deviation, there is a tendency for longer pipes and larger diameters will increase the percentage of deviation. For pipe lengths of 0.4, 0.6, and 1.4 meters, the percentage deviations are 3.23, 10.11, and 17.50%, respectively. For variations in pipe diameter, the percentage deviations are 3.23, 41.74, and 47.15% for diameters of 0.5, 0.75, and 1.25 inches, respectively. Meanwhile, the percentage deviation for tees is greater than that of elbows, with values of 84.78% (for elbows) and 185.02% (for tees).
MOLD DESIGN AND FLOW ANALYSIS FOR PRODUCT PROPELLER APC SF 11X4.7 WITH MINIMUM SHRINKAGE AND WARPAGE Sahputra, Wahyu Puji; Budiyantoro, Cahyo; Nugroho, Gesang; Adam, Muhammad Kevin
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i2.1669

Abstract

Making molds in the injection molding manufacturing process is one of the basic steps that functions to prevent product defects during the production process. The product defects that most often occur in this manufacturing process include shrinkage and warpage defects. This research will discuss the mold design for the APC SF 11x4.7 propeller product with a twist variation of 45o and minimum shrinkage and warpage values. Glass Fiber Reinforced Polypropylene (GFRPP) will be used as the propeller product material. The entire design process to testing will be carried out using software assistance. The Taguchi method with an L9 orthogonal array matrix (34) was used in this research. where L9 explains that the experiment will be carried out nine times, and 34 means there are three levels and four main factors. The four main factors consist of packing pressure, packing time, melting temperature and injection pressure. The Taguchi method is used with the aim of making it easier to find the variation value that produces the lowest shrinkage and warping defects in the product. The simulation results show that the variation with the smallest shrinkage value produces a value of 7.9% and the variation with the smallest warpage value produces a value of 1.051 mm
POTENSI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA AIR HUJAN PLTAH SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI LISTRIK PIRANTI ELEKTRONIK RUMAH TANGGA Anisa, Zuffa; Erwanto , Erwanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i2.1671

Abstract

Bibliometric analysis studies of researchers about the use of rainwater as electrical energy are still very few. There is still no utilization of rainwater which is directly used for electrical energy. Analysis of the capacity of the electrical energy requirements of electronic devices shows that the electrical energy requirements for several types of laptops and mobile phones range from (3 – 18) milliwatts per second mWs or (11.02 – 63.13) watt-hour Wh. So that this mini hydropower can be used to turn on LED lights 220 V AC, laptops, and cellphones. Gutters at home that drain water when it rains have a much larger water discharge capacity than a miniature hydropower plant, of course, have enormous potential in independently supplying household electrical energy needs. In which the electrical energy can be used directly or stored in a power saver energy such as Accu, or power bank.
KARAKTERISTIK MEKANIK ALUMINIUM PADUAN HASIL KOMPARASI PROSES EQUAL CHANNEL ANGULAR PRESSING VS ROLLING: Severe Plastic Deformation (S.P.D) Pramono, Agus; Alhamidi , Ahmad A.; Firmansyah, Asep A.; Suryana, Suryana; Alfirano, Alfirano; Ridwan, Asep
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v16i1.1672

Abstract

Aluminum alloys are vital in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing due to their strength, lightweight, and corrosion resistance. To enhance their mechanical performance and energy efficiency, advanced methods like severe plastic deformation (SPD) have been explored, with equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) proving effective in refining grain structures and improving material properties. ECAP was applied to the AA5XXX series aluminum alloy using a fixed-section die with a mold groove angle of 105°  and a curve angle of 75º, while keeping the cross-sectional dimensions of the specimen constant. Route C was employed, involving a variable number of passes. Subsequently, the results of the ECAP process were further enhanced through a 50% reduction roll process. A significant increase in strength and hardness was observed when comparing the combination of ECAP and 50% rolling with ECAP alone. The mechanical properties increased by 58.11% for the first pass, 58.66% for the second pass, 58.92% for the third pass, and 59.19% for the fourth pass. Grain refinement also exhibited substantial improvement in this combined process, with increases of 68.18% for the first pass, 77.59% for the second pass, 85.71% for the third pass, and 87.38% for the fourth pass. Pure ECAP yielded a maximum strength of 251 MPa and a hardness of 78.43 HB, while the combination of ECAP with 50% rolling achieved a maximum strength of 277 MPa and a hardness of 86.17 HB. This research successfully increased tensile strength and hardness while altering the microstructure grain size morphology.
PENGARUH PARAFFIN WAX SEBAGAI LAPISAN TANKI PADA AIR CONDITIONER WATER HEATER (ACWH) Siregar, Chandra Amirsyah Putra; Siregar, A M; Lubis, R D W; Rudi, Arya; Rosyadi, Irham
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i3.1677

Abstract

Currently air conditioner (AC) has been widely developed, one of which is the development of functions into two functions, namely air conditioning and providing hot water for bathing needs. The method is to utilize the high temperature and pressure of the front coming from the compressor, which is diverted into the water tank (air conditioner water heater (ACWH). So that when it passes through the water tank, heat transfer occurs into the water itself. The problem that arises is that when the AC is not operating, there is no heat source to maintain the water temperature in the tank. So an isolation method is really needed. This research will add phase change material such as paraffin wax as a tank lining. The aim is to lengthen the heat transfer process from inside the tank to the environment. Apart from that, this research also aims to analyze the effect of adding paraffin wax as a tank layer on AC performance. This research was carried out experimentally with a test duration of 7 hours, and cooling without time limit until the water temperature in the tank approached ambient temperature. As a result, it was found that adding a layer of paraffin wax as a tank layer was able to lengthen the heat transfer process from inside the tank to the environment. The time difference found was up to 15 hours. Meanwhile, AC performance decreased compared to tank without a paraffin wax coating.
A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON THE NON-DESTRUCTIVE TEST FOR POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITE Wahjudi, Ari; Widodo, Agung Sugeng
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v14i3.1681

Abstract

Polymer matrix composite (PMC) is widely applied in structural engineering mainly due to its high strength-to-weight ratio. Of many benefits, the transportation industry uses this type of material mainly due to its high strength-to-weight ratio. In many cases, this strength-to-weight ratio is higher than aluminum or steel base materials. Its manufacturing and fabrication, however, are challenging. For this reason, destructive and non-destructive tests to control product quality during the manufacturing process are worked out. The non-destructive test delivers many benefits since the finished product does not. This paper discusses the benefits of polymer matrix composite application in the structural engineering. In addition, this work also outlined the key parameters and comparison of various non-destructive tests applied for the PMC.