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Forum Agribisnis
ISSN : 22525491     EISSN : 26564599     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/fagb.11.2.101-108
Forum Agribisnis adalah jurnal ilmiah sebagai forum komunikasi antar peneliti, akademisi, dan penentu kebijakan dan praktisi dalam bidang agribisnis dan bidang terkait lainnya. Tulisan bersifat asli berisi analisis empirik atau tinjauan teoritis dan review buku terbaru. Forum Agribisnis dikelola oleh Magister Sains Agribisnis Departemen Agribisnis FEM IPB. Jurnal diterbitkan pada bulan Maret dan September.
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Articles 273 Documents
PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KEDELAI DI DESA SUKASIRNA KECAMATAN SUKALUYU KABUPATEN CIANJUR Nastiti Winahyu; Rita Nurmalina
Forum Agribisnis Vol 5 No 1 (2015): FA VOL 5 NO 1 MARET 2015
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.5.1.67-87

Abstract

Soybean is one of important food crops in Indonesia after rice and corn. The necessity of dried soybean in the country has not been able to sufficient the demand, so the old pods cultivation and productivity still need to be enhanced. The purpose of this research are to examine the variability, analyze farm income, as well as to analyze the ratio between revenue and cost (R/C) of the old and young pod soybean in Sukasirna Village, Sukaluyu District, Cianjur Regency. The analysis of this research are descriptive and quantitative analysis, namely income analysis and R/C ratio. Farm income over the total cost of old pod soybean is positive and beneficial for cultivated. While the loss occurs in young pod soybean shown with revenue over total costs is negative. Based on the analysis of R/C is known that the benefits derived from old pod soybean larger than the young pod. Results of t-test shows that t count against the total income does not differ significantly between old pod soybean and young pod soybean. This study shows that the farmer prefer to do old pod soybean farming than young pod soybean.
KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DAN SIKAP KONSUMEN ROTI MEREK SARI ROTI (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa S1 Institut Pertanian Bogor) Risa Martha Muliasari; Dwi Rachmina
Forum Agribisnis Vol 5 No 1 (2015): FA VOL 5 NO 1 MARET 2015
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.5.1.89-104

Abstract

Sari Roti is a bakery product produced by Nippon Indosari Corpindo. The purposes of this research are to describe characteristics of consumers, analyze the process of consumer’s desicion making and also to analyse the consumer attitudes towards Sari Roti’s product attributes. Methods used include Descriptive Analysis and Fishbein Multi-Attitude Model involving one hundred respondents of BAU’s undergraduate students. The samples are purposively selected on the basis that most of students prefer to eat Sari Roti in the morning or during the break time. Most of the consumers of Sari Roti are women, 18 to 22 years old, where their monthly allowance (IDR 500,000 to 999,999) comes from parents. Descriptive Analysis shows that in general, five stages of purchasing decision were passed. Overall, result of consumers’s attitude towards Sari Roti brand is positive based on Fishbein Multi-attribute Attitude Model. Clarity of expiry date of the product become the most important attribute of consideration. However, attribute of price should be taken into consideration, as it obtained smallest evaluation score and will determine how many purchases are made.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH COKELAT BATANGAN (CHOCOLATE BAR) DI PIPILTIN COCOA, KEBAYORAN BARU, JAKARTA SELATAN Vitalia Putri Asheri; Amzul Rifin
Forum Agribisnis Vol 5 No 1 (2015): FA VOL 5 NO 1 MARET 2015
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.5.1.105-119

Abstract

Indonesia is the third largest world cocoa producer. For years, cocoa bean from Indonesia has been exporter as raw beans. Domestic cocoa manufacturing industry is still dominated by international companies such as Nestle, Marz, JB Cocoa Malaysia, and others than domestic small and medium enterprise. This condition shows that value added of cocoa processing have not yet accepted by local entrepreneurs. Nowadays, most of the small and medium enterprise produce intermediate and compound chocolate products with low use of cocoa butter volume in proportion. Then, those intermediate products would be exported and will be reimported again by Indonesia as final product. Pipiltin Cocoa is the only small-scale natural chocolate producer in Indonesia using local cocoa bean from Bali and Aceh. This research focuses on value added analysis of bar chocolate in Pipiltin Cocoa produce which is important to conduct in order to know the added value made from a domestic small-scale cocoa farm producing original cocoa products.
SISTEM PEMASARAN NENAS DI KECAMATAN CIJERUK, KABUPATEN BOGOR Murni Anggraeni; Suharno Suharno
Forum Agribisnis Vol 6 No 1 (2016): FA VOL 6 NO 1 MARET 2016
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.6.1.91-110

Abstract

Bogor pineapple is the leading commodity ini Cijeruk subdisctrict, Bogor Regency, which is expected to increase the potential resource of local economy. The marketing of Bogor pineapple faces some constraints, such as (1) the large gap between farm price and retail price, (2) the weak bargaining position of farmers in the marketing chain, (3) the role of farmers group that have not been optimalized, (4) the farm location that is difficult to access, and (5) the competition with pineappples from outside Bogor. The purpose of this study was to determine the marketing channels formed in the marketing system of Bogor pineapple and the efficiency of each marketing channels so that we can provide the most efficient for pineapple farmers. The method of data collection is snowball sampling as many as 30 farmers to local traders, wholesalers, and retailers. Results of this research is that there are 10 marketing channel patterns formed. Seen from the value of marketing margin, farmer’s share, ratio of profit to cost, and the ease of access, the relatively efficient channelsare channel 3and 6. Both channels are the most selected marketing channels, which respectively amounted to 2,33 percent and 16,66 percent of farmers.
OPTIMASI PRODUKSI USAHATANI SAYURAN ORGANIK (Studi Kasus Yayasan Bina Sarana Bakti, Cisarua, Bogor) Muh Saiful Djafri; Harianto Harianto; Yusman Syaukat
Forum Agribisnis Vol 6 No 1 (2016): FA VOL 6 NO 1 MARET 2016
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.6.1.111-129

Abstract

The organic farming potential is relatively large because of the high economic benefits for farmers and it is beneficial to operate. The research carried out as an idea or information to change the paradigm of organic farmers through an approach towards research on the income aspects of organic farming by production analysis. Yayasan Bina Sarana Bakti (YBSB) is the selected organic companies in the study. The objectives of this study are (1) analyze the level of organic vegetable production optimization Yayasan Bina Sarana Bakti and the level of use of resources (2) identify changes in profit in optimal conditions Yayasan Bina Sarana Bakti (3) analyze the effect of changes in prices of production inputs and outputs to the optimal production conditions. Production optimalization analysis of organic farming in view ofincome changes is aright thing to do. Linear programming analysis was used in this research. The resultsshowed that Yayasan Bina Sarana Bakti as an agribusiness company in organic vegetable production has yet to produce optimally. Optimal conditions of the company turned out to show the change in resources optimal use of resources which have not occurred on the land surplus amounted to 10.06 percent and profits at optimal conditions which is higher than the actual which profits can be increased 57,86 percent.
PENGARUH BIAYA TRANSAKSI TERHADAP KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI KEDELAI DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN, JAWA TIMUR Hardiyanti Sultan; Dwi Rachmina
Forum Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2016): FA VOL 6 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2016
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.6.2.161-178

Abstract

Transaction cost is one of the characteristics of imperfect market. Transaction cost on soybean farming will affect the level of profit soybean farming. The purpose of this research were to analyze the transaction cost structure and the effect of transaction cost on the profitability of soybean farming. Research method used Transaction Cost Analysis and multiple linear regression. This research was held in Lamongan, Jawa Timur and interviewed 120 soybean farmers to derive the data. The results showed that the transaction cost component on soybean farming consists of (1) information cost; (2) negotiation cost; (3) coordination cost; (4) enforcement cost; (5) monitoring cost and (6) risk cost. The amount of the transaction cost that are formed on soybean farming was Rp144.120,86. Negotiation cost was the highest cost of transaction cost component that was 60,30%, followed by information cost 14,07%, coordination cost 12,22%, enforcement cost 8,03%, monitoring cost 4,23% and risk cost 1,15%. Transacion cost have a negative and significant effect on the profitability of soybean farming.
PEMASARAN GARAM RAKYAT (Studi Kasus Desa Lembung, Kecamatan Galis, Kabupaten Pamekasan, Jawa Timur) Ahmad Syariful Jamil; Netti Tinaprilla
Forum Agribisnis Vol 5 No 2 (2015): FA VOL 5 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2015
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.5.2.121-138

Abstract

Salt is a strategic and high economic valued commodity because it is needed in every human food as a main raw material. The purpose of this research was to analyze marketing channels, function, structure and marketing institutions of farmer salt commodity and to analyze the efficiency of farmer salt marketing in anymarketing channel using marketing margin, farmer’s share and benefit cost ratio approach. The research showed that there were main channels, the formation of which was based on the starting point of the distribution with different institutions, functions and market structure in each channel. The result of operational efficiency analysis indicator and qualitative indicator showed that all marketing channels were inefficient. This was due to the fact that farmers had a role as a price taker and price fixing tended to be unfair because farmer had a weak bargaining power. Thus, goverment role was hoped to change farmers‘roles and improve the presence of farmer groups to increase farmer prosperity.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PRIBADI DAN DIMENSI SOSIAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN WIRAUSAHA PEREMPUAN Iqbal Reza Fazlurrahman; Anna Fariyanti; Suharno Suharno
Forum Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2016): FA VOL 6 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2016
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.6.2.179-196

Abstract

This research aimed to (1) identify the personal characteristics and social dimensions of women entrepreneur, and (2) to analyze the influence of personal characteristics and social dimensions to women’s entrepeurial skills. The analysis used in this research are descriptive and quantitative by using Partial Least Square (PLS) modelling. Result found that both characteristics and social dimension positively and significantly influence entrepreneurial skills of women. Social dimensions is a strong predictor which positively and significantly influence the entrepreneurial skills.
STRUKTUR, PERILAKU DAN KINERJA PEMASARAN BIJI KAKAO DI KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Ihdiani Abubakar; Dedi Budiman Hakim; Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka
Forum Agribisnis Vol 6 No 1 (2016): FA VOL 6 NO 1 MARET 2016
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.6.1.1-20

Abstract

Parigi Moutong is one of cocoa production center in the Central Sulawesi province. The problem faced by cocoa farmers in Parigi Moutong is the weak bargaining position of farmers in the price determination. The purpose of this study is to analyze cocoa beans market structure, conduct and performance at Parigi Moutong district. The methods used are market concentration and exit barriers to analyze market structure; market conductand farmer share and marketing margin to analyze market performance. The results show that the market of cocoa beans has four marketing channels which the highest total margin is on 2nd channel (Rp 25 465 and oligopsony structure. The most efficient marketing channel is channel 3 with 58.01 percent of farmer share. One of alternatives to increase farmer’s bargaining position in determining the cocoa price is by improving the cocoa quality through fermentation. This can be conducted by the farmer empowerment systematically and sustainably.
ANALISIS PENENTUAN RAFAKSI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PILIHAN SALURAN PEMASARAN PETANI UBI KAYU DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH Kusmaria Kusmaria; Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka; Harianto Harianto
Forum Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2016): FA VOL 6 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2016
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.6.2.129-144

Abstract

Cassava becomes an important commodity in Indonesia because Indonesia is one of the major producer of cassava in the world. Besides exporting cassava, in fact Indonesia also imported cassava in large quantities. Altough the price of cassava was increasing in Lampung but the production and harvested area were decreasing, moreover factory and trader also set rafaksi on cassavas sold by farmers. Rafaksi is a penalties quantity to assess the quality of cassava farmers. Cassava marketing channels play role in determining the price and rafaksi that received by farmers. The aims of this research are (1) to analyze mechanism of determining rafaksi (2) to analyze price received by farmers’ after obtained rafaksi (3) analyze influence rafaksi to choice of marketing channels cassava farmers in Central Lampung Regency. Primary data were collected rendomly from 74 respondents. Data were analyzed by describe, correlation and binary logistic regression. The results showed that in the perception of farmers, determination of cassava rafaksi determined by several criteria such as the age of harvest, varieties, aci levels and the amount of dirt but not obtained a measure to ensure that criteria and only use the visual observation. The results of correlation analysis showed that there was no statistically significant connection between harvest time and the varieties of cassava with rafaksi of cassava which received by farmers. The result of binary logistic regression analysis showed that rafaksi loan significantly affected the choice of marketing channels.

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