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Jurnal Riset Kesehatan

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Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

ISSN : 22525068 EISSN : 24611026 DOI : 10.31983

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 376 Documents

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THE EFFECT OF KAFFIR LIME (CITRUS HYSTRIX) ESSENTIAL OIL ON BEHAVIOR AND MORTALITY OF Aedes aegypti LARVAE Ririh Jatmi Wikandari; Surati Surati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2020): MAY 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

DHF vector control still uses chemicals. Long-term application can lead to target insect resistance and environmental pollution so that a better alternative is to use biological insecticides because it is environmentally friendly. The aim of the study is to identify the effect of kaffir lime peel essential oil on the behavior and mortality of Ae.aegypti larvae. The research method used was completely randomized design of three treatments and three replications. The results show that larval behavior after administration of kaffir lime peel essential oil at a concentration of 103 ppm decreased the frequency of movement, the larvae were unable to rise to the surface of the water after 1.5 hours. The results of the research were tested with probit analysis at a confidence level of 95% LD 263,552 ppm. The analysis result in one-way ANOVA for the number of differences in the number of dead larvaes, with the value obtained sig. = 0.000, which means that there is a significant influence on differences in doses of papaya seeds powder solution used against the death of Ae. aegypti larvaes. Kaffir lime peel contains essential oils that can be used as biological insecticides in DHF vector control.

Kala II At long Labor Presentation Breech Babies Apgar And Value First Minute Wagiyo Wagiyo; Desak Parwati; Kurniati Puji Lestari
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Mei 2012
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship long second stage of labor in breech presentation of the baby-minute Apgar I. This type of research is the analytic study with a retrospective approach, the study population in this study were all mothers who gave birth by vaginal delivery breech presentation. The sample size was 160 people. The results obtained have strong relationships and patterns between the old perfect negative second stage of labor in breech presentation with a first-minute Apgar value with the value r = -0.704, meaning that the longer second stage of labor with breech presentation the lower the value of the first minute Apgar babies and value determination coefficient of 0.770. which means, the first minute Apgar babies or equation that was obtained either to explain the variable value of the first minute Apgar babies born by vaginal breech presentation.

Analysis of Digital Image Rejection (RFA) inDiagnosticRadiology Services after the Application of Computed Radiography (CR) to the Hospitals in Area Semarang City Gatot Murti Wibowo; Dwi Rochmayanti; M. Irwan Katili
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Januari 2013
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

The purpose of this study was to determine the rejection of digital image analysis procedure CR softcopy hereinafter referred to as RFA, and describe the profile and characteristics of the proportion image rejection (rejection rates) based on the operational conditions of CR.Quantitative research was conducted with the observational approach. Data were collected by random sampling from 1181 digital image system CR-1137 type 1 at A hospital and the total number of CR type 2 digital image at B hospital on the status of post-image processing. Profiles and characteristics of the CR-system rejection rate was 9.15% while the type 1 for type 2 CR-system is 4.57%. Largest percentage of CR image rejection on both failitas dominated by chest radiographic anatomy of the organ which is 69.44% (A) and 48.08% (B). The findings reject rates of 15.87% due to poor performance of x-ray equipment and distribution teridenfitikasinya reject rates based on radiographer in A hospital deserves special attention. Though the radiographer and the employment rate figures reject individually in “ A” hospital not correlated (0.67 more than p-value).

PENGARUH LATIHAN SKIPPING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN CARDIOVASCULAR ENDURANCE PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH 10-12 TAHUN DI SDN PLUMBON 02 KECAMATAN SURUH KABUPATEN SEMARANG Silvia Rahmawati; Budiyati Budiyati; Nina Indriyawati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2016): NOVEMBER 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

[THE INFLUENCE OF SKIPPING EXCERSICE TO INCREASED CARDIOVASCULAR ENDURANCE ON SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN 10-12 YEARS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL PLUMBON 02 SURUH SUB –DISTRICT SEMARANG REGENCY] The current phenomena, many children and parents who ignore the importance of sports to physical fitness and endurance of the heart. Cardiovascular endurace which will both improve the working abilities of the child with greater intensity and longer without fatigue. The purpose of this research was to describe the influence of skipping exercise to increased cardiovascular endurance on school age children 10-12 years.The type of research used was pre-experimental research designs with one group pre-post test. The sample consists of 21 children of school age 10 – 12 years old. The entire sample was given skipping workouts as much as 8 times within 10 minutes of each meeting and implemented in the morning between 07.00 – 09.00 pm. The implementation of the pre-and post test-test using Rockport Walking Fitness Test to assess cardiovaskular endurance. The results of the analysis of simple paired t-test showed that there is a difference between data pre-and post test-test with p value = 0000. There was an influence of skipping exercise to increased cardiovascular endurance on school age children 10-12 years.

Therapeutic Communication In Reducing The Levels Of Famillies Anxiety Whose Child Were Hospitalitation Tutik Setyowati; Teguh Wahyudi; Sutarmi Sutarmi
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

This study aims to explain the relationship between therapeutic communication done by nurses and the anxiety of family members of hospitalized child who are suffering from infectious diseases. A total of 44 respondents were included in this study using purposive sampling technique. The data were taken using a questionnaire on therapeutic communication and anxiety with a closed question types. The data then were processed using Kendal tau statistical tests with 95% significance level. The results of the analysis shows that 75 % of respondents experienced minor anxiety, 13.6 % had moderate anxiety, and 11.4 % had severe anxiety. Data on therapeutic communication indicates that 9.1 % of nurses less communicate, 52.3 % make enough communication, and 36.6 % make a good communication. Correlation analysis using Kendal tau technique shows that there is a relationship between therapeutic communication done by a nurse and the degree of anxiety experienced by families whose child are being hospitalized with infectious diseases (ä = -0.34 , p = 0.018 ). Nurses should always apply the principles of therapeutic communication to communicate with patients because it can minimize the stress and improve the process of adaptation to stress.

Clean Dry Dressing, Gauze Betadine And Wound Healing Periodes On Perineum Postpartum Women Runjati Runjati; Ida Ariyanti; Christina Lia Uripmi
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Januari 2012
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

This research aims to find out influence wound care by dry cleand and betadin kassa toward periode recovery time. The research population waas all postpartum mother that experincing perineum laseration grade II because of episiotomy or spontan laseration. Mann Whithney test was appliend to test inflece wound care by dry clean and betadin kassa toward period of recovery perineum wound. The research result found that means of periode of recovery perineum wound using dry and clean care was 8.30, and median value was 8, means of recovery perineum wound using betadin kassa care was 7,35, and median value was 7. There was decrease means value betwwen dry clean care and betadin kassa care which were 0.95 and p value sebesar 0.001. result of analysis using mann whithney test found that Asym. Sig is 0, 001 (p value less than 0,05The methode of care using betadin kassa showed shorter periode of time recovery toward perineum wound than dry clean.

ANTIBACTERIAL ASSAY OF 2’-HYDROXY-4’,6’,4-TRIMETHOXYCHALCONE AND 4-METHOXYCHALCONE AGAINST GRAM POSITIVE AND GRAM NEGATIVE BACTERIA Wiwit Sepvianti; Serafica Btari Christiyani Kusumaningrum
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Blood transfusion is currently one of the most important health care treatments. Unfortunately, the prevalence of transfusion reactions caused by the use of blood products is still quite high although blood products have been tested in terms of infectious diseases using 4 parameters, namely hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV and syphilis. The results of the analysis of blood products produced by UTD (Blood Transfusion Unit) Surabaya showed bacterial contamination of blood products, starting from normal skin flora to pathogens. Bacterial contamination is also believed to be one of the causes of transfusion reactions. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to prevent bacterial contamination of blood products. One of the efforts is to find chemical compounds that have good antibacterial activity. In this study, the antibacterial activity of 2ˈ-hydroxy-4ˈ,6ˈ,4-trimethoxychalcone and 4-methoxychalcone was tested against gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The test method was agar diffusion at various concentrations of chalcone, namely 0.625; 1.25; 2.5 and 5.0%. The results showed that both chalcones had good antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Penyakit Malaria dan Faktor Risikonya Wanti Wanti; Stephani Mangi; Oktovianus Sila; Johanes P. Sadukh; Irfan Irfan
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 3 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i3.370

This analytic observational research used case control study with the research variables are knowledge, attitude, practice, and breeding place distance. All of the positive malaria patients are used as case group that are 32 people and as a control group used 32 healthy people around the case group. The data were collected by applying interview and observation and then data be analysed using chi square (α 0,05) to know the relation between the independent and dependent variables. The research result shows there are relation between the malaria prevalence with attitude (ρ 0,017), practice (ρ 0,013), and breeding palce distance (ρ=0,000). The conclusion is that the good knowledge can not influence the community to have a good attitude and to apply in daily life to do malaria combating. It is important to do health promotion of malaria especially to improve the knowledge and to apply their knowledge in daily activities to combat the malaria disease.

Open and Closed Suction Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Prevention of Patient On Ventilator Installed Supriandi Supriandi; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Made Desak Wenten Parwati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

The objective of studys is to evaluate the differences of CPIS in applying CSS and OSS with oral hygiene chlorhexidine in critical patients with ventilators. In two hospitals in Semarang for two months. There were 30 subjects recruited by purposive sampling and divided in two groups equally (n=15). VAP was measured by CPIS on the third day after invasion. The interventions are OSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine twice a day and CSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine once a day during inserted ventilators. CPIS in the two groups were no significant difference. The OSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine twice a day was similarly effective to the CSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine once a day to prevent VAP in critical patients with ventilator (U=105; p=0,766). The application of the OSS with oral hygiene with clorhexidine twice a day is instead of the CSS with oral hygiene with clorhexidine once a day, which is more expensive to prevent VAP. Since there is no difference of CPIS in patients with OSS and CSS, at is recommended the use of SCC due to its lower cost compered to CSS method.

SISTEM INFORMASI PEMANTAUAN KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA (KLB) DEMAM BERDARAH BERBASIS GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) DI KOTA SEMARANG Siti Masrochah; Edy Susanto; Irmawati Irmawati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2016): NOVEMBER 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i2.798

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan pendekatan eksplorasi perancangan. Metode yang digunakan pada pengembangan sistem informasi ini adalah dengan menggunakan FAST yang dimulai dari studi pendahuluan, analisis kebutuhan, pengembangan sistem, penyusunan perangkat lunak dan evaluasi sistem yang telah dirancang. Pendekatan untuk pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara maupun Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analisis data dilakukan dengan melihat skor akhir penilaian responden terhadap kinerja sistem informasi yang telah dinilai responden. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan suatu sistem informasi tentang surveilens Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB). Penyakit yang berbasis Geographic Information System (GIS), dan terpadu dengan basis data yang di entri berdasarkan formulir W2 di Puskesmas maupun Rumah Sakit. Informasi yang dihasilkan dapat menunjukkan adanya peta lokasi kejadian KLB disertai dengan indikator warna sebagai tanda peringatan yang meliputi hijau menandakan aman, kuning menandakan adanya tanda-tanda KLB, dan merah sebagai indikasi KLB Demam berdarah maupun penyakit lainnya. Sistem informasi juga dapat menampilkan analisis KLB yang telah terjadi, dan dilengkapi analisis deskriptif. Hasil Evaluasi sistem yang diperoleh memiliki kelebihan dibanding dengan pemantauan manual, dikarenakan sistem telah dikembangkan berbasis web, sehingga berfungsi secara multi user dan mempercepat kompilasi data, sehingga memudahkan pengguna untuk melakukan pemantauan kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) Penyakit tertentu, termasuk demam berdarah.

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Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Banyumanik, Semarang 50239

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