cover
Contact Name
Renanda Baghaz Dzulhamdhani Surya Putra
Contact Email
jeest@ub.ac.id
Phone
+6285791322526
Journal Mail Official
jeest@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (DRPM), Lantai 7, Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran Malang, 65145, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 23563109     EISSN : 23563117     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jeest
JEEST is an interdisciplinary and refereed journal, addresses matters related to environmental engineering and sustainable technology. Its range of themes encompasses ecological studies, field research, empirical work and descriptive analyses on topics such as environmental systems, environmental policies and politics, environmental legislation, environmental impact assessment, air, water and land pollution, water and energy related issues, engineering innovations, development, technical solutions and sustainability technology. Other matters related to or which influence the international debate on sustainability will be also considered.
Articles 156 Documents
THE EFFECT OF MANGROVE DENSITY TO ESTUARY WATER QUALITY BASED ON PHYSIC-CHEMIST PARAMETERS AT WONOREJO, SURABAYA Putra, Beny Satrya Eka; Hendrasarie, Novirina
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 9, No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2022.009.02.5

Abstract

Fishery in estuary make changes function of mangrove land and decreased, so that it affect water quality. This study aims to determine mangrove density and relation with the quality of wonorejo estuary waters. The method uses purposive random sampling and line plot method with a 10x10 meter plot to determine the criteria for mangrove density and water quality tests based on physic-chemical parameters and then correlated to test the effect. The results of the water quality analysis at the Wonorejo estuary with the optimum value at station 5 have an average parameter value of temperature (29°C), brightness (22 cm), current speed (0.083 m/s), TSS (55 mg/L), pH (7.36), salinity (5.5), DO (1.709 mg/L), COD (42.4 mg/L), nitrate (0.18 mg/L), and phosphate (1.045 mg/L). The criteria for mangrove density at each station include low density, medium density, and high dense density. Physic-chemical parameters related to mangrove density are temperature, brightness, salinity, and COD. Estuarine waters based on physic-chemical parameters, namely 40.3% salinity, 33.7% COD, 30.9% brightness, 30.8% temperature, 14% nitrate, 11.4% TSS, 8.1% current velocity, 1 .3% DO, and 0.1% phosphate affected by mangrove density.
ANALYSIS OF BUDURAN RIVER WATER QUALITY USING QUAL2KW AS RAW MATERIAL FOR SIWALANPANJI IPA Wardhani, Putri Ayu; Mirwan, Mohammad
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 9, No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2022.009.02.1

Abstract

Buduran River, Sidoarjo Regency, is one of the rivers in Sidoarjo City, which has various functions. The primary function of the Buduran River at the moment is to supply raw material water for one of the PDAM Delta Tirta Sidoarjo, namely the Drinking Water Treatment Plant (IPAM) branch in Siwalanpanji. For this reason, efforts are needed to maintain and monitor river quality using the Qual2Kw method. QUAL2Kw method begins with the determination of 3 segments. Furthermore, an analysis of hydraulic data, water quality, and pollutant sources was carried out, determining the scenarios used, running the QUAL2Kw program, and calculating the carrying capacity of pollution loads. River water quality parameters include pH, BOD, COD, TSS, Phosphate, and Nitrate. Applying the QUAL2Kw method in evaluating the Buduran River with three scenarios according to existing conditions, initial conditions according to quality standards, and trial & error with maximum pollutant load. The capacity value is determined based on the calculation of the difference in pollutant load in scenario three and scenario 2. The result is that the Buduran River is classified as a polluted river, and the negative (-) pollutant load capacity indicates that management is necessary to reduce pollutant loads.
PROCESSING OF COAGULATION FLOCCULATION SEQUENCING BATCH REACTOR (SBR) IN KEBON AGUNG RIVER AS CLEAN WATER Wildanum, Pinasthika Almira; Hendrasarie, Novirina
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 9, No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2022.009.02.2

Abstract

River water treatment uses a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) with cassava peel adsorbents, meranti wood powder, and PAC. After going through the Sequencing Batch Reactor, (SBR), it will give disinfection to reduce the levels of E. Coli and total coliform in the water. It is expected to be able to set aside levels of turbidity, color, TDS, taste, odor, total coliform, E.Coli, nitrate, nitrite, hardness, and organic matter (KMnO4). The river water to be treated comes from the coagulation-flocculation process. Making variations of HRT and adsorbent. The hydraulic retention time variations compared were 6, 9, and 12 hours. There are 3 reactors with 1 control reactor, which includes a control reactor without adsorbent and one with PAC adsorbent. The conditions chosen at the reaction stage are aerobic. The removal efficiency of the color parameter is 8.4%, the total coliform parameter is 94.6%, the parameter e.coli 95.2%, the nitrate parameter is 52.6%, the nitrite parameter is 14.3%, and the organic matter parameter is 7.8%. At the same time, the parameters have increased by 2%. The best HRT in reducing pollutant levels in this study was 12 hours HRT for the SBR reactor with cassava peel adsorbent sowing placement, 6 hours HRT for the SBR reactor with meranti wood powder adsorbent sowing placement, and 6 hours HRT for the SBR reactor with top placement PAC adsorbent. The best effectiveness of the Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) in treating Kebon Agung River water is by adding meranti wood powder adsorbent by placing sprinklers
COMMUNITY CAPACITY IN DEALING WITH DROUGHT IN INSANA BARAT DISTRICT, NORTH CENTRAL TIMOR, EAST NUSA TENGGARA Sanit, Maria Serlince; Rachmawati, Turniningtyas Ayu; Firdausiyah, Nailah
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 9, No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2022.009.02.3

Abstract

Insana Barat Subdistrict is an area in North Central Timor Regency which is vulnerable to the dry season every year and experiences a water deficit. To reduce the risk of drought, community preparedness needs to be improved through the provision of water to deal with drought. Several efforts have been made by the government and the community to cope with drought, including the construction of dams, distribution of clean water fiber, and the existence of cropping patterns in agriculture. This study aims to determine the capacity of the people of Insana Barat  District in dealing with drought. The role of the community becomes very important because in fact the community and local organizations are the key in disaster risk reduction initiatives. The method used in this research is quantitative with a survey in Insana Barat  District with 335 respondents spread over each village. Determination of respondents in this study was done randomly. The analysis technique used is scoring and capacity calculation using the asset pentagon on the variables of human assets, social assets, natural assets, physical assets and financial/financial assets. The results showed that the people in Usapinonot Village, Unini Village, Letneo Village, Banae Village, Nifunenas Village, Subun Tualele Village, Subun Bestobe Village belonged to low capacity, Subun Village, Lapeom Village, Atmen Village and South Letneo Village were classified as medium capacity. and Oabikasi Village is included in the high classification.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT OF NPK FERTILIZER INDUSTRY USING SEQUENCING BATCH REACTOR AND GRANULAR ACTIVATED CARBON Azalia, Amelinda Thomasina; Hendrasarie, Novirina
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 9, No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2022.009.02.6

Abstract

contains COD, TSS, PO4, and Total-N pollutants that can contaminate water bodies if the treatment process is not carried out first. In this study, the NPK fertilizer industry waste treatment was carried out using sequencing batch reactors (SBR) and granular activated carbon (GAC) by adding the coagulation-flocculation process as a pre-treatment so that wastewater can meet the established quality standards. In this study, the reactors were operated at HRT 12, 24, and 48 hours using a GAC mass concentration of 0.5, 1, and 2 g/L. The results show the highest reduction of COD parameters by 67%, TSS by 82%, PO4 by 45%, Total-N by 76%, optimal HRT by 48 hours, and an optimal GAC mass concentration of 2 g/L. The aeration rate is operated at 14 L/min, with a PAC concentration of 3 g/L being optimal.
UNLOADING OF FISH ACTIVITIES AT SENDANG BIRU, COASTAL FISHERIES PORT (PPP) PONDOKDADAP, MALANG REGENCY Al Maky, Nuril Huda; Isdianto, Andik; Ariefandi, Muhammad Fikri; Kudrati, Amelinda Vivian; Tyas, Herlin Widi Aning; Yorarizka, Putri Devi; Pangestu, Wanda Suryani; Setyanto, Arief; Bintoro, Gatut; Putri, Berlania Mahardika; Fathah, Aulia Lanudia; Andrimida, Anthon; Luthfi, Oktiyas Muzaky
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 10, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2023.010.01.2

Abstract

The fishing port, which acts as a public agency, provides services and facilitates fishing activities for fishermen. One indicator that the service provided is already optimal is the minimum number of vessels in the process of dismantling fish in the port. The study aims to find out the fishing landing system and the number of ships that landed during the period September–August 2022. The method used is directly through field observations and collecting secondary data to supplement the data obtained. The system applied to each port is different. The port of Pondokdadap applies the queue method as well as the system of nahkoda, where the ship's documents must be submitted and the fisherman's number taken before landing. Boats that want to sell fish to the TPI must be equipped with a catch letter. In the period September–August 2022, the highest number of ships was found in June 2022, with 603. For the smallest number in January 2022, there were 22 ships. Based on the results obtained, it is known that the period of April–September has the highest number, while there is a decrease in the number in October–March. There was an increase in the number of vessels that carried out fishing, which was affected by the fishing season, with the high season in the Eastern season.
PERIPHYTON COMMUNITY STRUCTURE OF ENHALUS ACOROIDES IN BALURAN NATIONAL PARK, SITUBONDO Arifianti, Dwi Nurjanatin; Dewi, Citra Satrya Utama; Isdianto, Andik
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 10, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2023.010.01.6

Abstract

Periphyton is an attached biota that lives on a substrate. Seagrass meadows and periphyton associate to form an ecological system. Seagrass meadows provide a place of attachment or habitat for periphyton organisms. Periphyton itself is one of the producers of primary productivity in the waters. Baluran National Park is one of the National Parks in which there are land and water habitats, and is a protected area that has natural and native ecosystems. Data collected to support this research included temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, pH, nutrients (nitrate and phosphate), seagrass cover data and periphyton data. Physical and chemical water parameters are taken directly on the spot or in-situ. Data collection on seagrass cover and periphyton samples was carried out using a 50 x 50 cm2 quadrant transect. Periphyton community structure analysis includes abundance, diversity index, diversity index and dominance index. Community structure is calculated to determine the community condition of a particular organism, to see its stability and presence in an area.
HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT DUE TO THE METALS EXPOSURE OF GROUNDWATER IN THE AREA OF SIDOARJO MUD (LUSI), EAST JAVA, INDONESIA Adiyaksa, Ilham Putra; Savichev, Oleg G.; Martino, Antonio Di
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 10, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2023.010.01.1

Abstract

Lumpur Sidoarjo (LUSI) (Sidoarjo mud), which has its center in Porong, Sidoarjo, East Java, has had a major impact on environmental conditions, especially on water quality. Our previous analysis proves that the groundwater in this area has been contaminated, especially by heavy metals. In this case, the presence of contaminants from Fe, Mn, and Hg was detected. Heavy metals in this water will certainly affect human health if this contaminated water is consumed, considering that groundwater is the main water resource utilized by local people in this area. Thus, the objective of this study is assessment of health risk from exposure to Fe, Mn, Zn, As, and Hg in the groundwater near to LUSI. The calculation method used the formula recommended by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA). Scenario subjects for the calculation included 1) children aged 1-3 years, 2) children aged 4-8, 3) children aged 9-12, 4) career women, and 5) career men. The calculation results show that a Hazard Quotient (HQ) value of more than 1 has been detected in several samples and subjects. The highest HI value is in sample B5, and the smallest is in sample B2. In addition, the calculations show that there is a risk of cancer effects from Hg-contaminated water.
SPATIAL CLUSTERIZATION OF FISHING AREA IN BULU WATERS, TUBAN REGENCY Sari, Wahida Kartika; Kusuma, Andre Laila; Harlyan, Ledhyane Ika; Sambah, Abu Bakar; Adhihapsari, Wirastika
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 10, No 02 (2023)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2023.010.02.1

Abstract

The various characteristics of catches and fishing gear provide distinct advantages for fishermen, but these characteristics can cause other problems, namely pressure on stock availability caused by an increase in the number of catches and the use of various types of fishing gear and the efficiency provided. There needs to be good management to handle this. The purpose of this research is to find out the clusterization (grouping) of fishing areas based on the catch and the type of fishing gear in which the results of this study are used as a reference in sustainable fisheries management. This research uses descriptive methods and case studies at PPP Bulu. The analytical method used is the Shannon-Wienner index of diversity (S-W,H'), Margalef richness (R') and clusterization. Clusterization was analyzed using the Hierachical Cluster Analysis (HCA) method to obtain the Euclidean distance. The results showed that the value of diversity has a range of 0-2 and the value of wealth has a range of 1-10. The results of the clusterization show that there are 3 clusters of fishing areas formed based on the catch, while no clusters of fishing areas are formed based on the type of fishing gear operated.
ANALYSIS OF POTENTIAL ENERGY OF SEA WAVES IN SOUTHERN WATERS OF MALANG USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPROACH Setyawan, Fahreza Okta; Sartimbul, Aida; Fuad, Mochamad Arif Zainul; Ussania, Qoirunnisa; Hidayatullah, Fathurrosyid; Haq, Nuril Annisa
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 10, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2023.010.01.3

Abstract

Southern waters of Malang are one of the areas in the south of Java where some of its coastal areas have not been electrified. The purpose of this research is to determine the magnitude of wave energy potential in the waters of South Malang. The theoretical amount of wave energy is obtained through wave data processing (wave period, significant wave height, and wave direction) and the results are in the form of the wave energy value with the highest value in 2021 occurring in August with an average value of 40 kW /m - 50 kW/m while in 2022 the highest value occurs in July with an average value of 40 kW/m to 50 kW/m. The technical potential value of wave energy is calculated by adding the efficiency formula from AquaBuOY so that results with the highest technical wave energy potential value are obtained in 2021 in August with an average value of 40 kW/m - 50 kW/m while in 2022 the highest potential wave energy value occurs in July with an average value of 40 kW/m - 50 kw/m. Potential locations are determined based on theoretical and technical potential results and the suitability of placing AquaBuOY so that a station point that meets these criteria is obtained, namely at the 29, 30, and 34 where station 30 is the station that has the closest criteria to effectively installing buoys with the total theoretical energy is 4838.46 MW and technically it is 4354.61 MW in 2021 while in 2022 the total theoretical energy is 4387.95 MW and technically it is 3977.38 MW.