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Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Published by Universitas Tadulako
ISSN : 0854641X     EISSN : 24077607     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agroland : jurnal Ilmu-ilmu pertanian diterbitkan 3 kali dalam satu tahun. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Fakultas pertanian Universitas Tadulako dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas Dosen diLingkup Fakultas Pertanian dalam Bidang Penelitian dan sebagai penunjang dalam Tri Dharma Perguruan tinggi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 399 Documents
DESKRIPSI DAMPAK GEMPA BUMI DAN LIKUIFAKSI TERHADAP PETANI DI DESA JONO OGE KABUPATEN SIGI PROPINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Karlina Muhsin Tondi
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 26, No 2 (2019)
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the impact of earthquakes and liquefaction on farmers in Jono Oge village, Sigi regency, Central Sulawesi province. This research was a qualitative descriptive study using questionnaire and interview instruments. Information was also obtained through literature study and field observations. The subjects of this study were farmers in Jono Oge village, Sigi regency.  Respondents were purposively selected. The questionnaires consisted of ten questions which had been validated by experts.  The questionnaires were given to ten farmers while the interview was conducted on four farmers.  The literature study was carried out by tracing information on the Sigi Regency BPS Office, Jono Oge Village Office and a number of online media reporting on earthquakes and liquefaction that occurred in Central Sulawesi on 28 September 2018. The observations were made on such land affected by earthquakes and liquefaction. These observations were also carried out on irrigation channels and cultivated land in the area of liquefaction.  It was found that around 250 ha cultivated agricultural land had been destroyed due to the liquefaction as well as the irrigation canals used to distribute water to the cultivated land had been damaged. The disappearance of the cultivated land had led the farmers to rent agricultural land in the nearby villages such as Lolu, Sidera and Pombewe in order for them to sustain their livelihood. The source of water for irrigation was ground water pumping by Alcon equipment donated by several organizations. The farmers' income was also decreased by almost 50%. Thus it was concluded that the earthquake and liquefaction had a significant impact on the lives of farmers in Jono Oge Village. Keywords: Earthquakes, Farmers, Jono Oge and Liquefaction.
PROFIL DAN PROSPEK BISNIS MINYAK DARA (Virgin Coconut Oil/VCO) DI KABUPATEN CILACAP Anny Hartati; Altri Mulyani
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2009)
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Abstract

Cilacap regency is an area significantly potential for virgin coconut oil (VCO) business development. Mostly consisted of coastal areas where coconut trees are abundant, it can support the development of VCO business as the needed raw materials can be met easily. The research aims were to identify the profile business of VCO in Cilacap regency and the level of profit the business making from VCO, to determine the amount of inputs used in the business and the efficiency of the inputs, to determine the efficiency of making VCO business, to determine the added value gain from VCO business, to determine labors absoRp.tion from VCO business and to identify the potential VCO business in the future based on the business strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and challenges. The research material included were the VCO business data, production factors, products number, production costs, product price, productivity, and profitability. A survey method was used in which samples were puRp.osively taken. The targets were 25 VCO households industry in Cilacap regency which are partners of Department of Forestry and Plantation of Cilacap Regency. Data analysis used were descriptive analysis, the analysis of costs and revenue, the analysis of R/C ratio, the analysis of B/C ratio, the analysis of Return on Investment (ROI), the analysis of Break Even Point (BEP), and the value added analysis. The mean benefit cost ratio (B/C ratio) and VCO ROI on agroindustry were 0.318 and 31.77%, respectively, indicating that the VCO agro industry in this research area has the ability to create benefit. The added value of the agroindustry was IDR 1,376 per unit generated from the labor component (12.86%), the input (49.52%), and the profits (37.62%). The labor absoRp.tion during production process was varied from 75 HKSP to 320 HKSP, with an average of 129,20 HKSP. The strategies of VCO agro industry development in the future need to consider the potential strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and challenges the business encounters as found in the research. The prospective of VCO business development in Cilacap is thus very promising.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA TERNAK AYAM PEDAGING DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Rustam Abd Rauf; Rosida Adam
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 21, No 1 (2014)
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Abstract

The research aimed to identify and to analyze the need and inventory of broiler chicken, and to generate strategy for broiler farm business development in Central Sulawesi Province.  It was a descriptive (qualitative and quantitative) survey research in which the number of respondents was 552 people. The need of broilers for Central Sulawesi was found to be 3,804,225.68 kg month-1 in total or for one district 345,838.70 kg month-1 in average which was equal to 197,622.11 broilers.  The total shortage of broiler inventory for Central Sulawesi was 3,367,285.68 in totalor for one district 306,116.88 in average which was equal to 174,923.93 broilers month-1. The scores of IFAS and EFAS analyzed were 1.471 for strengths (S), 1.394 for weaknesses (W), 1.766 for opportunities (O) and 1.280 for threats (T). These scores suggest that the development of broiler chicken in Central Sulawesi is positioned on SO strategy. The strategic issues and activities recommended to be implemented for developing the broiler chicken farmingincluding (1) increasing production through extending chicken shed area, (2) improving farmers’ knowledge, (3) establishing and developing partnership between farmers and entre preneursso that it can dominate the market and the availability of local feed.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN CENGKEH DI DESA JONO OGE KECAMATAN SIRENJA KABUPATEN DONGGALA Lisnawati Lisnawati; Hadayani Hadayani; Yulianti Kalaba
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 24, No 3 (2017)
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Abstract

This study aimed to determine marketing channels, to identify marketing marginand marketing efficiency of cloves to determinethe portionof clove prices received by farmers in JonoOge village of Sirenja district. The population in this study was all farmers (107 people) who run farming cloves and traders involved in the marketing of cloves. The number of respondents included was 43 farmers and 7 collectors. Data was analyzed using analysis of marketing margins, marketing efficiency and price portions received by farmers. The marketing analysis results showed that there were three marketing channels: (I) Farmers – Village Collector –Sub District Collector – Inter-island Trader; (II) Farmers –Sub District Collector – Inter-island trader; and (III) Farmers – Inter-island Trader. The marketing margin was USD 7,000 for channel I, USD 5,000for channel II, and USD 3,000 for channel III with the farmer's share price of 94.26%, 95.90% and 97.54%, respectively. The channel marketing efficiency for the three channels was 2.59, 2.23 and 1.37, respectively.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN DI KEC. WITA PONDA DAN BUMI RAYA KAB. MOROWALI UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT Syamsul Syukur
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 1 (2008)
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Abstract

Development of agribusiness of oil palm represents one of needed steps as activity of development of plantation sub-sector  in  order  to  improve  agricultural  sector  revitalization.  Plantation  of  oil  palm  in  this  time  has  expanded  not  only conducted by state companies, but also by private sector and people. In general, development of agribusiness of oil palm still has a good prospect, evaluated from price, product development and exporting. Internally, agribusiness development of oil palm  supported  by  farm  availability  and  productivity  potency  have  progressively  improved  and  expanding  through downstream industry. Land suitability analysis in sub district of Wita Ponda and Bumi Raya district of Morowali represent effort which in line with above mentioned opportunity. The effort aims to develop agribusiness of oil palm in rural to speed up rural economic activities, create employment, improve prosperity of society. Result of land suitability analysis gave picture that there were 3 (three) classes according to the land suitability: (i) Very suitable class which cover 75 % of total area, equal to 15.000 ha, (ii) Less suitable class which cover 15 % of total area, equal to 3.000 ha, and (iii) Non suitable class which cover 10 % of total area, equal to 2.000 ha. Thereby, the regions of sub district of Wita Ponda and Bumi Raya still have sufficient area for the development of plantation of oil palm.
PEMANTAUAN KEANEKARAGAMAN ZINGIBERACEAE DI DAS JENGOK, BANJARAN, KRANJI, DAN PELUS WILAYAH PURWOKERTO Pudji Widodo; Yayu Widiawati; Sukarsa Sukarsa
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 13, No 3 (2006)
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Abstract

An investigation on diversity monitoring of ginger family (Zingiberaceae) was carried out on Jengok, Banjaran, Kranji, and Pelus riverbanks in Purwokerto. This study required conventional surveys and repeated measurements to identify and to evaluate changes. Twelve permanent plots were established in 1990 covering the north, central, and south parts of the rivers. The ginger vegetation in 2005 was compared with data taken in 1990, 1997, and 2003. The result of this study showed that the number of spesies in most of the bank reached the peak in 2003 then decreased again in 2005.
ANALISIS PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP TANAMAN HIAS PADA TOKO BUNGA NURSERI KRISMALIN DI KOTA PALU Hesti Nuryuliani; Saharia Kassa; Dafina Howara
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 20, No 2 (2013)
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Abstract

Ornamental plants is one of horticultural plants that has agribusiness prospect in Indonesia.  The plants can be used for decorative purposes in room with its surrounding area and as symbols for feeling expression such as happiness and sadness. Along with increasing development              in ornamental plant business, the aim of the research was to analyze the preference of consumers  on deciding what ornamental plans they select at the nursery flower shop of Krismalin.                The research was located in Watu Moranggga street, Poboya, Palu. Thirty respondents selected incidentally were consumers of the Krismalin Nursery Flower Shop. The chi-square analysis indicated that the consumers’ were affected by attributes including flower life duration, flower size, price, container used, color and flower bud. The values of the attributes calculated using > were 35.87>7.81, 24.67>7.81, 23.06>7.81, 14.26>7.81, and 11.33> 7.81,and 9.73 > 7.81, respectively.  Types of plants did not affect the consumers’ preference as indicated by  (7.60<7.81). It is suggested to the shop owner that more attention should be paid to flower life duration, flower size, price, container used, color and flower bud. Key Words : Consumer preference and ornamental plants.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN PELATIHAN GUNA MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT. TUNAS AGRO PERSADA, DEMAK Agus Subhan Prasetyo
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 26, No 3 (2019)
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Abstract

Salah satu cara meningkatkan kinerja karyawan dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan pelatihan karyawan. Pelatihan yang dimaksud bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kemampuan dan keterampilan karyawan agar mampu menyelesaikan tugas dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini mendiskripsikan dan menganalisis penerapan manajemen pelatihan dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan di PT. Tunas Agro Persada, Demak. Penentuan lokasi dilakukan secara sengaja atau purposive. Responden pada penelitian ini yaitu karyawan PT. Tunas Agro Persada berjumlah 30. Penentuan responden menggunakan probabilty dengan teknik simple random sampling. Teknik analsis data dalam penelitian ini deskriptif kualitatif guna mendiskripsikan manajemen pelatihan karyawan yang diterapkan oleh PT. Tunas Agro Persada. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian PT. Tunas Agro Persada dalam melaksanakan pelatihan karyawan dilakukan dengan manajemen fungsi POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating,Controlling). Planning yang meliputi penilaian kebutuhan, pengajuan usulan, penciptaan sasaran dan merancang pelatihan. Organizing berupa rapat bersama dan koordinasi pihak terkait. Actuating adalah pelaksanaan pelatihan. Controlling di dalamnya memuat evaluasi. Kata Kunci: Kinerja, Karyawan, Manajemen, Pelatihan, POAC.
VIABILITAS SEMEN SAPI SIMENTAL YANG DIBEKUKAN MENGGUNAKAN KRIOPROTEKTAN GLISEROL Muhamad Ilyas Mumu
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2009)
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Abstract

This experiment used semen from a Simental bull, age 4 years old, 850 kg in weight and was healthy especially his reproduction organ.  Semen collection was done twice a week using an artificial vagina.  Soon after the semen was evaluated, it was diluted with tris aminomethan plus egg yolk and three concentration of glycerol namely 3% (G1), 5% (G2) and 7% (G3).  The semen was packed in 0.25 ml straw and maintained in equilibrium at 5oC for 4 hours and frozen in liquid nitrogen for 60 minutes.  Data collected were motility and percentage of living spermatozoa after freezing.  The experiment used a Completely Randomized Block Design.  The results showed that motility and percentage of living spermatozoa after freezing for each treatment were not significant (P>0.05).  The effect of those three treatments on motility and percentage of living spermatozoa after freezing were 40.2% and 59.6% for G1, 41.2% and 63.8% for G2 and 39.8% and 57.8% for G3, respectively, but the G2 treatment was better in protecting the quality of the spermatozoa than the other treatments. It was appeared that the level of glycerol at 5% concentration is an optimal dosage for maintaining the quality of the frozen semen
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP RENTABILITAS EKONOMI PADA MEUBEL ROTAN IRMA JAYA DI KOTA PALU Widyawati Widyawati
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 21, No 1 (2014)
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Abstract

The ability of a company to generate profit can be measured simply by looking at the successful and the ability of the company to productively utilize capital structure. This observation had several objectives i.e. to identify (1) the use of capital structure at Irma Jaya Rattan Furniture in Palu, (2) the development of economic rentability at Irma Jaya Rattan Furniture in Palu and (3) the influence of capital structure to economic rentability at Irma Jaya Rattan Furniture in Palu. Respondents were purposively taken in volving the employer and six employees of Irma Jaya Rattan Furniture. The relationship between capital structure and rentability was analyzed using a simple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient determination analysis and hypothesis t test.During the last ten years, the use of capital structure at Irma Jaya Rattan Furniture has increased by three times of loan period. The company preferred to finance its business using its own funds rather than loans from other sources. The development of economic rentability at this company has increased its capital structure. The correlation coefficient (r) found was 0.71 indicating a positively strong relationship. The coefficient determination was 50.05% reflecting that the capital structure had a moderately well influence on the rentability rate while 49.5% was affected by external factors not included in the observation. The result of thet test showed thatt-calc was 2.858 which is greater than t-table(1.680). Thus, H0 is rejected but H1 is accepted suggesting that there is a significant correlation between the capital structure andthe economic rentability at Irma Jaya Rattan Furniture in Palu City.   Key Words : Capital structure, economic rentability, and rattan furniture.