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Media Trend: Berkala Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
ISSN : 18581307     EISSN : 24607649     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21107/mediatrend
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Economic Development Program provides a platform for researchers who want to publish their research results through "MEDIATREND", the periodical Journal of economic studies and development studies. Journal "MEDIATREND" published two (2) times a year in March and October and can be accessed online. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including: Development Planning, Regional Economics, Public Economics, Moneter, Rural Development And Agricultural, Fiscal, Shari'ah Economics, Public Policies, Institutional Economics, Industrial Economics, ESDM & ESDA, International Economics.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 397 Documents
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Madura's Cigarette Excise Contribution Amid Illegal Cigarette Pressure Fatmariyah, Fatimatul; Ahsan, Muhamad; Syarif, Muh; AS, Fathor
MediaTrend Vol 19, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v19i2.24216

Abstract

The objectives of this study are, 1). Explaining cigarette excise and tariffs, 2). Knowing the number of cigarette companies in Madura, 3). Knowing the circulation of illegal cigarettes in Madura, 4). Knowing the contribution of cigarette excise to the state, 5). Knowing the state losses from illegal cigarettes in Madura. Descriptive qualitative research method. Result 1). Excise tariffs on tobacco products have increased from year to year, 2). The growth of cigarette factories on the island of Madura is very high, 3). The circulation of illegal cigarettes in Madura is very concerning, 4). Madura cigarette excise contribution always exceeds the annual target, and 5). State losses from the circulation of illegal cigarettes in 2021 reached Rp. 3,977,436,785. The limitations of this research are the relatively short research process, the methods used and the limited number of research informants. Future researchers should use other methods with a more significant number of informants. The the oretical implication of this research is that it can add references in the field of excise, and the practical implication is that it can be used as reference material in monitoring the distribution of illegal cigarettes, which is detrimental to the state.
Determination of Human Resource Quality as a Determinant of Income Disparity Level in Yogyakarta Special Region Province Andriana, Yeyen; Imaningsih, Niniek
MediaTrend Vol 19, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v19i2.25405

Abstract

This research aims to test and see the influence of Life Expectancy (AHH), Education Based on Average Years of Schooling, and Poverty Levels on Income Inequality in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province in 2008-2022. The data used in this research is only 15 years for each variable due to limited data in previous years. Data was obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics for the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province for 2008-2022. Data processing uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques with EViews as a statistical analysis tool. This research aims to analyze the influence of Life Expectancy (AHH) and Education Based on Average Years of Schooling on Income Inequality in Yogyakarta Special Region Province. Data analysis shows that the two variables individually have a significant positive influence on Income Disparity, according to the results of the t test which shows the probability value is lower than the 0.05 significance level. Increasing education can also increase income inequality, because the phenomenon of job preferences according to the field of education can result in unemployment. The implications of this research highlight the complexity of the relationship between education, well-being and occupational preferences in a regional context rich in cultural values.
Local Economic Potential Changes in Sei Mangkei in Simalungun District, North Sumatra Sarosa, Chaviannisa Sagitha
MediaTrend Vol 19, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v19i2.18668

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate economic growth in the Sei Mangkei Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in Simalungun Regency, Indonesia. The approach used is qualitative with a descriptive method to understand the impact of SEZ on local economic development. The research collected secondary data from various sources such as reports, journals, and relevant scientific literature. The results show that the Sei Mangkei SEZ has a significant but relatively small impact on increasing the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Simalungun Regency. Although Sei Mangkei SEZ has succeeded in attracting investment and creating jobs, its impact on the local economy is still not in line with community expectations. Simalungun's economic growth in 2023 reached 5.07 percent, driven by the transportation and warehousing sector and exports of goods and services. However, challenges such as dependence on the central government, lack of promotion, and suboptimal infrastructure integration still need to be addressed. Policy recommendations include infrastructure improvement, promotion optimization, institutional strengthening, human resource development, and sustainable environmental management. This research is limited to the time of data collection and analysis to 2023, so recent developments may not be included. This research focuses on the Sei Mangkei SEZ in Simalungun Regency, so the results may not be generally applicable to other SEZs in Indonesia due to differences in geographical, economic, and social conditions
The Influence of Foreign Direct Investment, Portfolio Investment, Remittance Receipts, Exchange Rates on Economic Growth in 10 APEC Countries Febriani, Nesa; Armaya, Armaya; Refinika, Meidi; Putra, Agung Rizki
MediaTrend Vol 19, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v19i2.27516

Abstract

Every country has problems and challenges related to the influence of factors that influence economic growth. Many things influence the economic growth of a country. This research aims to determine the effect of foreign direct investment, portfolio investment, remittance receipts, exchange rates on the economic growth of 10 APEC countries (Australia, Canada, China, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, the Philippines and Russia). This research method uses panel data regression analysis. The results of this research show that partially foreign direct investment (x1) has a positif and significant effect on the economic growth of 10 APEC countries. Portfolio investment (x2) has a negative and insignificant effect on the economic growth of 10 APEC countries. Remittance receipts (x3) have a negative and insignificant effect on the economic growth of 10 APEC countries. The exchange rate (x4) has a negative and insignificant  effect on the economic growth of 10 APEC countries. In conclusion, this research shows that of the four variables studied, only the  foreign direct investment has a significant positive influence on the economic growth of 10 APEC countries. Other variables, such as  portfolio investment, remittance receipts, and excange rates do not show a significant influence on the economic growth of these countries.
Sectoral Classification And Regional Imbalance Of Mamminasata National Strategic Area Nanda, Devi Aria; Taufiqqurrachman, Fahrizal
MediaTrend Vol 19, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v19i2.26766

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the economic structure in the Mamminasata National Strategic Area by using quantitative research methods, based on data sources from the Central Bureau of Statistics using 3 analyses namely Location Quotient, Klassen Typology, and Williamson Index. The results of this study show that there are no significant changes in the economic sector in KSN Mamminasata between 2018 and 2022. Although there was a decline in 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic, economic growth in the region increased again in 2021. The Klassen Typology analysis shows that Makassar City is categorized as a fast-developing and fast-growing area, while Maros Regency and Sungguminasa Regency are categorized as fast-growing areas, Takalar Regency as a developed but depressed area. The Williamson Index shows that development inequality in KSN mamminasata is stabilizing and even decreasing from 2018 to 2022. Despite some challenges, KSN Mamminasata shows the potential for positive and sustainable economic growth.
The Effect of Socio-Economic Factors on Property Crimes in the Gerbangkerto- susila Area Raviadi, Krista Amanda; Huda, Syamsul; Perdana, Putra
MediaTrend Vol 19, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v19i2.25314

Abstract

Crime is a severe problem for every region because it harms many people, especially property crimes. Factors such as poverty, unemployment, and education are some of the factors that are assumed to influence crime in a country or region. This research aims to determine the influence of poverty levels on property crimes, the impact of unemployment levels on property crimes, the influence of average years of schooling on property crimes, and the influence of poverty levels, unemployment rates, and average years of education together against property crimes. The research method uses panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The data from the East Java Central Statistics Agency, namely data from the Gerbangkertosusila Region (Gresik, Bangkalan, Mojokerto, Surabaya, Sidoarjo, Lamongan) for 2018 - 2022. The research results show that the poverty level significantly affects property crime, and the unemployment rate has a negative impact. Not significantly on property crimes, and average years of schooling significantly negatively affect property crimes.
Analysis of the Sustainability of the Charcoal Business in Firdaus Village, Bilah Hulu District, Labuhan Batu Regency Harahap, Yeni Marlina; Yusrizal, Yusrizal; Dharma, Budi
MediaTrend Vol 19, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v19i2.27607

Abstract

One of the rubber wood derivative products that can be used as a product is charcoal, and charcoal has promising business potential and can be developed. This research aims to construct strategies that can be used by wood charcoal entrepreneurs to improve their business. Using a qualitative approach, the research focus is charcoal business owners, sellers and consumers. The analysis tool used is SWOT to recommend strategies. The analysis results show that the wood charcoal industry is in quadrant 1 of the SWOT diagram, which shows an aggressive business continuity strategy by utilizing strength and opportunity (S-O) factors. From the research results, the recommended strategy includes increasing business experience, increasing production capacity, and product development to expand business networks. These steps are expected to ensure the sustainability and growth of the wood charcoal business in Firdaus Village, by maximizing internal strengths and external opportunities and facing various existing challenges effectively.
Strategy Analysis To Improve The Competitiveness Of Tourist Villages Using The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Approach Susilo, Joko Hadi; Astuti, Hartiningsih; Atmaja, Dimas Surya; Fatmawati, Dewi; Alfiyana, Siti
MediaTrend Vol 19, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v19i2.27643

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of determining the strategies that must be carried out in increasing the competitiveness of tourist villages through several strategies proposed based on the calculation of priority weights including increasing human capital, increasing knowledge of environmental sustainability, increasing the quality of organizational culture, capital management and participatory planning. This research method was carried out using a hierarchy process analysis approach to determine priority strategies from predetermined multicriteria, the data in this study were questionnaires given to key persons based on the level of knowledge about the competitiveness of tourist villages. The findings of this study can be explained that in an effort to increase the competitiveness of tourist villages, it is necessary to consider priority aspects in an effort to improve the strategy for more optimal tourist villages. This study found that the main priority in increasing the competitiveness of tourist villages can be done through a strategy of increasing human capital through training, education and improving skills. In the strategy of increasing the competitiveness of tourist villages, strategic steps in priority levels must be sorted according to the main priorities starting from increasing human capital, participatory planning, increasing the quality of culture and organizations as well as environmental sustainability and capital management. Collaboration between business actors, local governments and stakeholders is known to be very important in implementing the concept of sustainability to achieve highly competitive tourist villages.
Analysis of the Influence of Financial Ratios and Macroeconomic on Stock Prices of Transportation and Logistics Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Wahyuningtiyas, Linda; Taufiq, M; Utami, Anisa Fitria
MediaTrend Vol 19, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v19i2.27714

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of financial ratios and macroeconomic factors on the stock prices of transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). A quantitative approach is employed in the research, utilizing secondary data from the IDX website and the official websites of 12 companies. The study applies purposive sampling and analyzes the data using panel data regression with E-Views 12. The results indicate that ROE, Interest Rate, and Firm Value have a partial effect on stock prices, while the Current Ratio does not significantly impact stock prices. Additionally, all independent variables have a significant simultaneous effect on stock prices.
The Impact of Tax Literacy, Financial Condition on Tax Compliance With Tax Awareness as a Moderating Variable Khofifah, Nur; Hariyanto, Dedi
MediaTrend Vol 19, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v19i2.25781

Abstract

This study implements an associative research design with the goal of discovering the nature of the relationship that exists between Tax Literacy Factors (X1), Financial Situation (X2), and Individual Taxpayer Compliance (Y), with Taxpayer Awareness serving as a moderating variable (Z). Data was collected using questionnaires with a rating system called Likert that included five potential replies. Google Forms is utilized to ease the participant collection procedure. The study's population comprised people who completed questions using Google Forms. A variety of data analysis procedures are employed to investigate the obtained data. These processes include validity and reliability testing, classical assumption tests, linear regression and MRA, determination coefficient tests, simultaneous F tests, and partial T tests. According to the determination test, the variables included in this study accounted for 99.5% of the variance, with the remaining 5% affected by unspecified factors. This study's concurrent findings reveal that tax literacy and financial situation have a considerable impact on individual taxpayer compliance, and taxpayer awareness can attenuate the effects of tax literacy factors and financial condition on oribadi taxpayer compliance in Pontianak. The data management technique is carried out utilizing IBM SPSS 26

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