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INDONESIA
PUJANGGA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
ISSN : 24431478     EISSN : 24431486     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 164 Documents
BAHASA INDONESIA RAGAM TULIS MAKALAH MAHASISWA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS NASIONAL JAKARTA Kasno Atmo Sukarto; Musril Zahari
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v6i2.994

Abstract

Ragam Bahasa Indonesia ragam tulis merupakan ragam bahasa tulis yang dipakai dalam situasi resmi dalam makalah atau karya tulis ilmiah. Makalah yang dimaksud adalah karya tulis ilmiah yang dibuat oleh mahasiswaFskultas Hukum Universsitas Nasional, Jakarta pada akhir semester. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa di dalam menulismakalah, hendaknya akan lebih baik dan benar jika menerapkan kaidah ejaan, pailihah kata yang tepat sesuai dengankonteks, dan menerapkan kaidah penulisan kalimat efektif. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah memaparkan ikwal kekeliruanpenerapan ejaan, pemilihan kata, dan pengalimatan. Di dalam penelitian ini, yang diterapkan metode deskriptfkualitatif,yakni mendeskripsikan data-data terpilih sesuai dengan ancangan penelitian. Kerangka teori yangditerapkan dalam menganalisais data adalah Pedoman Umum Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia Indoesia (PUEBI) dan KalimatEfektif: Diksi, Struktur, dan Logika. Hasil analisis terlihat bahwa dalam ragam tulis bahasa Indonesia makalahmahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universiats Nasional, masih terdapat adanya kekeliruan dalam penerapan kaidah ejaanbahasa Indonesia, diksi, dan pengalimatan yang belum efektif. Kata kunci: ragam tulis, ejaan, diksi, kalimat efektifWriting system of Indonesian language is applied in formal situation both in papers and scientific studies. Papers in this case refers to the final year students' writing in faculty of Law, National University, Jakarta. In writing papers,they are expected to write correctly following the system. Such as applying language spelling, using a proper words,and applying effective sentences. The aims of this study somehow, to describe the misappropriation of spelling, wordselection, and wording. This study comprises a qualitative-descriptive method, that is describing the selected data inaccordance with the research approach. The theoretical framework applied in analyzing data is Pedoman UmumEjaan Bahasa Indonesia (PUEBI) and Effective Sentences: Diction, Structure, and Logic. The results of the analysisshows that there are still errors in languge spelling, diction, and ineffective sentences in of the final year students infaculty of Law, National University, Jakarta Keywords: writing system, spelling, diction, effective language
POLA TUTUR PERLOKUSI DALAM WEB SERIES DI BALIK HATI: SEBUAH TNJAUAN PRAGMATIK PERSPEKTIF LEECH Muhdie Amir Karim; Ifi Erwhintiana
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v6i2.995

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the types of perlocutionary act in Di Balik Hati web series.According to Geoffrey Leech’s perspective, there are sixteen types of perlocutionary act. The types isused to analyze the dialogue of Di Balik Hati web series. This study is descriptive-qualitative. Thesources of data from dialogues in the nine episodes of this web series. The technique of data collectionis wactching and noting. And then, the technique of data analysis is model analisis Miles andHuberman. The types of perlocutionary acts found in this web series are 23 dialogues including:persuade, impress, get hearer to do, get hearer to know or learn, get hearer to think about, distractattention, irritate, deceive, inspire, encourage, and relieve tension Keywords: leech, perlocutionary, web seriesTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis jenis-jenis tindak tutur perlokusi dalam web seriesDi Balik Hati. Menurut Geofrrey Leech terdapat 16 klasifikasi tindak tutur perlokusi. Pembagiantersebut digunakan untuk menganalisis ujaran dalam web series Di Balik Hati. Penelitian inimenggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Sumber data berasal dari ujaran-ujaran tokoh dalam 9episode web series tersebut. Tehnik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menonton dan mencatat.kemudian tehnik analisis data menggunakan model analisis Miles dan Huberman. Adapun hasilpenelitian ini ditemukan 23 tindak tutur perlokusi yang meliputi tuturan membujuk, mengesankan,membuat petutur melakukan sesuatu, membuat penutur tahu, membuat petutur berfikir akan sesuatu,mengalihkan perhatian, menjengkelkan atau menyakitkan, menipu, mengilhami, mendorong danmeredakan ketegangan. Kata kunci: leech, perlokusi, web series
KONSEPTUALISASI METAFORA CINTA DALAM LIRIK LAGU KLA PROJECT Sri Hartati; Sujana Sujana
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v7i1.1122

Abstract

Banyak sekali bentuk-bentuk metafora yang sudah kita kenali dan pahami penggambarannya, namun tidak sedikit pula dari kita yang kurang begitu mengenal bentuk-bentuk  dan penggambaran dari metafora tersebut. Oleh karena itu dalam penulisan artikel ini penulis ingin memperlihatkan bagaimana bentuk-bentuk dan penggambaran dari metafora tersebut khususnya yang terdapat di dalam lirik lagu. Melalui penggambaran dari metafora itulah kita dapat menentukan konseptualisasi dari metafora tersebut. Dengan pemahaman metafora konseptual itulah yang akan mempermudah kita dalam membentuk suatu metafora baik itu dalam bentuk lisan maupun tulisan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah lirik lagu KLA Project. Konseptual metafora cinta yang terdapat dalam lirik lagu KLA Project adalah Love is a fluid in a container (Cinta bagaikan cairan dalam sebuah wadah), Love is a Journey (Cinta adalah suatu perjalanan), Love is a bond (Cinta adalah suatu ikatan), Love is a fire (Cinta itu api yang membara). Love is a natural force (Cinta adalah dorongan alami).
PEMBAHASAN TOPIK PERLUASAN KALIMAT DALAM BUKU TATA BAHASA BAKU BAHASA INDONESIA DAN TATA BAHASA PRAKTIS BAHASA INDONESIA: ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN Bambang Widiatmoko; Kasno Atmo Sukarto
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v7i1.1172

Abstract

 ABSTRAK Sejak penerbitan buku Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesiaedisi perdana tahun 1988, dari sisi ideal, buku ini merupakan referensi acuan dalam penyusunan buku-buku tata bahasa  pedagogis dalam konteks pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di sekolah. Melalui keseragaman ini diharapkan pengembangan gramatika baku bahasa Indonesia akan semakin kuat landasan filosofis maupun teoretisnya.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan perluasan kalimat dalam  Tata Bahasa Praktis Bahasa Indonesia  karya Abdul Chaer dan membandingkannya dengan Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif.  Data diambil dengan teknik catat yaitu mencatat dan membandingkan data buku yaitu: (a) Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia karya Hasan Alwi dkk. edisi ketiga tahun 2010, (b) Tata Bahasa Praktis Bahasa Indonesia  karya Abdul Chaer edisi revisi tahun 2011. Kerangka teori yang diterapkann dalam penelitian ini mengacu kepada perluasan kalimat dalam Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia  karya Hasan Alwi dkk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan kalimat dalam Tata Bahasa Praktis Bahasa Indonesia diperinci dalam sebelas bagian, yaitu: (a) kalimat sederhana, (b) kalimat luas rapatan, (c) kalimat luas bersisipan, (d) kalimat luas setara, (e) kalimat luas bertingkat, (f) kalimat luas kompleks, (g) kalimat elips, (h) kalimat berita, (i) kalimat tanya, (j) kalimat perintah dan kalimat larangan, (k) kalimat seruan.  Kata kunci:,kalimat, perluasan kalimat, analisis perbandingan
ANALISIS UNSUR INTRINSIK DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI GORESAN PENA ANAK MATEMATIKA Eka Septiani; Nur Indah Sari
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v7i1.1170

Abstract

Perkembangan aktivitas sastra semakin ramai menjamur di berbagai kota. Kegiatan baca, lomba, pembuatan antologi, bedah buku, peluncuran buku dll. Kegiatan ini ada yang berskala lokal maupun nasional. Di masa mendatang diharapkan akan banyak lagi masyarakat menyukai dunia sastra termasuk puisi terutama di kalangan milenial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa menciptakan karya sastra berupa puisi, (2) mengumpulkan karya sastra puisi mahasiswa menjadi sebuah antologi puisi, (3) menganalisis unsur intrinsik dari puisi yang dibuat oleh mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Kegiatan ini sebagai upaya membangkitkan semangat generasi milenial menciptakan karya sastra berupa puisi dan mengumpulkannya menjadi sebuah buku antologi puisi. Kata kunci: Unsur Intrinsik Puisi, Kumpulan Puisi Abstract: The development of literary activities is increasingly crowded in various cities. Reading activities, competitions, making anthologies, book reviews, book launches etc. These activities are local and national in scale. In the future, it is hoped that many people will like the world of literature, including poetry, especially among millennials.This study aims to (1) improve the college students ‘ability to create literary works in the form of poetry, (2) collect students’ literary works of poetry into an anthology of poetry, (3) analyze the intrinsic elements of poetry made by the college students.This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method. This activity is an effort to raise the spirit of the millennial generation to create literary works in the form of poetry and collect them into a poetry anthology book. Keyword: The Intrinsic Element Poetry, Poetry Collection 
SIMPLIFICATION IN PHONOLOGICAL ACQUISITION (A CASE STUDY OF ATALA) Evi Jovita Putri; Zakia Rachmah
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v7i1.1108

Abstract

This study aims to determine a child’s language acquisition at the phonological level and to describe its simplification of sounds. This research is a case study applying a qualitative descriptive approach. The subject observed is Atala, a boy aged 28 months. The data are obtained by recording and direct observation approximately one month. The data are transcribed and then identified by comparing the child's pronunciation with adult mode in order to see the simplification of the sounds in the child's speech. Based on the Ingram’s theory, 34 data presented shows the simplifications of sounds occur in the form of substitution consisting of stopping (6), fronting (9), and gliding (5); assimilation containing consonant harmony (3) and vowel harmony (2); while syllable structure consisting of last consonant reduction (2) and initial onset reduction (7). It is found that the simplifications of sounds commonly happen on the substitution covering fronting and stopping then syllable structure covering initial onset reduction. It is due to an indication that the child is imperfect to actively move the articulators in appropriate place or manner of articulation especially in producing some fairly complex sounds. There are some sounds cannot be produced in this case, such as sounds [r], [s], and [g], the subject obviously simplifies these sounds when he has to pronounce them in any positions of a word. Meanwhile he has been able to produce singly vowels and consonant [a], [i], [u], [e], [o], [p], [b], [t], [d], [m], [n], [ɲ], [ŋ], [w], [y], [j], [c], [l], [h], [?], but sometimes simplifies them in certain position of the word.
RACISM ASPECT IN GET OUT MOVIE DIRECTED BY JORDAN PEELE istihayyu buansari; Maulani Pangestu; Fariz Rakha Kans
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v7i1.1128

Abstract

 The purpose of this research is to determine all aspects of racism in the Get Out film, especially the type of racism, the effects of racism and the type of stereotype. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The data is collected through films that are watched repeatedly and analyzed by the writer and the writer looks for a theory that is in accordance with the observation process from the opinions of experts, journals, books, and social media, then compared with existing opinions. The author uses the theory of Samovar and Maher, well-known researchers who study racism and discrimination. The author found that the racism experienced by Chris Washington in the film Get Out was developed from the beginning to the end of the story. The result of the research film Racism is a belief system or doctrine which states that biological differences inherent in the human race determine cultural or individual attainment - that one race is superior and has the right to rule over another. The results of this study can be concluded that the types of racism are divided into two forms, namely Individual Racism and Micro-Aggression Racism. And also, this research can be concluded that there are two stereotypes of racism, namely discrimination and prejudice.
CAMPUR KODE DALAM TAYANGAN “KUPAS KANDIDAT: ANIS MATTA” PADA CHANNEL CNN INDONESIA DI YOUTUBE Ahmad Hizkil
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v7i1.1003

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang campur kode yang terdapat dalam tayangan “Kupas Kandidat: Anis Matta” pada channel CNN Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui wujud dan jenis campur kode dalam tayangan tersebut. Penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam penelitian kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari tayangan “Kupas Kandidat: Anis Matta” pada channel CNN Indonesia yang disaksikan melului youtube. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan simak-catat yakni dengan cara mendengarkan rekaman data, kemudian mencatat wujud dan frekuensi munculnya campur kode dan selanjutnya memberikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 40 kasus campur kode dalam tayangan tersebut. 27 berbentuk kata, 8 berbentuk frasa, 1 berbentuk klausa, 2 berbentuk baster dan 2 berbentuk ungkapan atau idiom. Sementara bila dilihat dari jenisnya, semua bentuk campur kode termasuk dalam campur kode ke luar (ekstern) yakni meliputi bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Arab.Kata kunci : Campur Kode, Kupas Kandidat, CNN Indonesia, Youtube
IMAGERY ANALYSIS IN SEVEN SELECTED POEMS BY HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW Suyudi Suyudi
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v7i1.1151

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research analyzes imagery in seven selected poems by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. The seven selected poems of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow are as follow “ The Rainy Day, Prelude, the light of stars, a Dutch picture, a summer day by the sea, afternoon in February, the arsenal at Springfield.” Descriptive qualitative method and structural approach are used to find out types of imagery that are used in seven selected poems by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. The researcher then collected the data from the seven poems mentioned. The technique of analyzing data is by reading the poem and using structural approach to find types of imagery that are used in poems “ The Rainy Day, prelude, the light of stars, a Dutch picture, a summer day by the sea, afternoon in February, the arsenal at Springfield”. This research on the imagery analysis in seven selected poems by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow has found five types of imagery. This research found 114 words of visual imagery, 36 words of auditory imagery, 7 words of tactile imagery, 7 words of kinesthetic imagery, 13 words of organic imagery. The most dominant types of imagery in this research is visual imagery.Keywords: Poetries, imagery, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
THE STEREOTYPES OF THE MAIN CHARACTER IN AMANDA BROWN’S LEGALLY BLONDE NOVEL Rina - Lestari
Pujangga: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v7i2.1470

Abstract

AbstractBecause of the improvement in every part of human life, the novel has become a famous literary work that can reflect the condition of society. The research entitled "The stereotypes That Elle Woods, The Main Character, Got in Amanda Brown's Legally Blonde Novel". The background of the study is based on the writer's interest in the story, the interesting, special and unique characters and conflicts in the story. This novel, apart from being based on the real experience of the author, describes a woman named Elle got stereotypes in Stanford Law School. This research was conducted by using a descriptive method and a qualitative approach. In preparing and completing the research, the writer collect the data through reading novel repeatedly, library and internet research. The writer looks for the theories that is accordance with the observation process from the opinions of experts, journals and books. The aims of the research is to answer the problems of the research which focuses on the stereotypes that Elle, the main character, got in Legally Blonde Novel. the author chooses feminism approach which has the strongest realtionship with the topic and uses a Psychological approach to analyze the characters and the stereotypes more deeply that appear in the novel. The theory is used in this research is the theory of Streotype that is used to find the women stereotype in the novel. The result of this research shows that there are some stereotype categories that have been used in this novel, Gender, Physical feature, Occupation and Socioeconomic status. More over the research indicates that Elle is presented as a female character who breaks the women stereotype under prejudice and discrimination especially in Stanford Law School.  keywords: character, stereotype, prejudice and discrimination

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