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INDONESIA
JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN FISIKA AL BIRUNI
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
ISSN : 23031832     EISSN : 2503023X     DOI : 10.24042
Core Subject : Science, Education, Engineering,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Physics
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni is a medium of communication used by researchers, lecturers, teachers, practitioners, and University student for submitting result of studies and prioritized result of research in the field of theoretical physics, applied physics, and physics learning include: development of instruments of evaluation physics, development of instructional media physics, the development of learning model of physics, and Quasi-Experiment. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni published comprehensive research articles and reviews by leading experts in the field. Selected articles, which has a high scientific achievement, provide important new knowledge, and high benefits to society of physics and physics education. The Journal was first published in 2012 and regularly published twice per year in April and October. Since 2014 this journal began in the online.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 286 Documents
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Mapping Active Lava Flows from the 2022 Mauna Loa Eruption Using NOAA-20 and S-NPP Satellite Data Ramayanti, Suci; Lee, Chang-Wook; Iryanti, Mimin; Indrasari, Widyaningrum; Hamidah, Ida; Hasanah, Lilik
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i1.26753

Abstract

The development of satellite data has played an important role in monitoring natural disasters on the Earth's surface. Providing an overview of the current conditions of a volcanic crisis, including information on lava flow extension, is a challenge in observing volcanoes. Various methods were used to map lava flows, such as identifying lava on optical satellite images and detecting thermal anomalies emitted by hot lava. This study aimed to generate a preliminary map of active lava flow caused by the 2022 Mauna Loa eruption in near real-time by analyzing fire radiative power (FRP) data acquired from Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (S-NPP) and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration-20 (NOAA-20) satellites. FRP data was filtered to identify lava flow using statistically determined thresholds from its value distribution, including the 5th percentile, 3rd quartile, mean, and 95th percentile. The obtained active lava flow map is evaluated using confusion matrix analysis by comparing the estimated map with the reference map. The maps generated using various thresholds were compared, and the best result was provided by the threshold of the 3rd quartile, with S-NPP and NOAA-20 FRP threshold values of 27.2 and 27.9 MW/pixel, respectively, with overall accuracy reaching 97%. The higher threshold reduced the overestimated lava location represented by a false positive (FP) value. The results show that the active lava originated from the summit caldera, and the eruptive fissure on the northeast flank extended to the northeastern area with an estimated daily distance reaching about 18 km from a certain reference point. This preliminary lava flow map can provide general information regarding areas prone to lava flows, especially around Mauna Loa, and support related parties in updating hazard zones rapidly. The findings should help make immediate decisions for evacuation routes and public warnings when an eruption occurs without visiting the volcanic area directly.
Gamification in Ethnophysics and Its Impact on Digital Learning: A Systematic Literature Review Riswanto, Riswanto; Alarifin, Dedy Hidayatullah; Hidayat, Arif
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i1.27156

Abstract

As digital learning environments evolve, there is a growing demand for culturally relevant and engaging instructional strategies. Gamification has emerged as a powerful tool to enhance student motivation and participation, while Ethnophysics offers a framework for integrating indigenous knowledge into science education. However, the combined application of these approaches remains underexplored. This study aims to investigate the potential integration of gamification elements within Ethnophysics to improve digital learning, with a focus on identifying key trends, conceptual gaps, and implementation challenges. A systematic literature review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines, focusing on Scopus-indexed publications. VOSviewer was employed to map research patterns, dominant themes, and conceptual gaps. The findings highlight four key gamification elements leaderboards, simulations, escape rooms, and interactive assessments that, when integrated with immersive technologies such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), significantly improve students’ conceptual understanding, digital literacy, and self-regulated learning. These elements also align with traditional cultural practices, making physics education more meaningful and contextually relevant. Despite these advantages, challenges persist, including the absence of a standardized gamified Ethnophysics model and limited access to advanced technologies in under-resourced settings. To address these issues, the study proposes a conceptual framework emphasizing inclusivity, cultural relevance, and affordability, offering practical guidance for researchers and educators seeking to implement culturally responsive digital learning strategies.
Habits of Mind: Student Achievement in Mathematical Physics Courses Pujayanto, Pujayanto; Adi, Delisma Wisnu; Hudha, Muhammad Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i1.24294

Abstract

Developing Habits of Mind (HOMs) is essential in higher education as it nurtures critical thinking and problem-solving skills. This study explores the correlation between HOMs and student achievement in the Mathematical Physics course. The research involved 78 undergraduate students from the Physics Education program at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret. The study utilised a student achievement test, designed and validated by experts based on learning outcomes, and a HOMs questionnaire covering self-regulation, critical thinking, and creative thinking dimensions. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.0 to test the hypothesis that HOMs influence academic performance in Mathematical Physics. The model's validity was confirmed through Convergent Validity and Discriminant Validity assessments. Significance was assessed using the t-statistic and p-value to determine the statistical significance of the relationships between constructs. Results indicated that the measurement model met the validity criteria, with a T-Value of 15.927 (T-Value > 1.96), confirming a statistically significant relationship between HOMs and learning achievement at a 95% confidence level (alpha = 0.05). These findings underscore the significant impact of HOMs on student performance in Mathematical Physics. Integrating HOMs into the curriculum is recommended to improve learning effectiveness and student achievement in Physics. Furthermore, these results provide educators with a basis for developing more interactive teaching strategies that promote HOMs in students.
Metacognition Research Trends in Physics Education: A Systematic Literature Review with Flavel’s Metacognition Framework Wicaksono, B. Anggit; Purwaningsih, Endang; Diantoro, Markus; Sunaryono, Sunaryono
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i1.27584

Abstract

Even though reviews related to metacognition in education have been reported periodically, reviews of metacognition in physics education have rarely been explored. This study aims to analyze the trends and development patterns of metacognition research in physics education through a systematic review of the literature, identify the most researched aspects of metacognition as well as unanswered gaps in the context of physics education, and specifically assess effective metacognitive instructional practices or uncover the lack of research on teachers' pedagogical knowledge. This study examines 17 physics education- related papers that were published between 2013 to 2021 in peer-reviewed journals. Following data extraction based on the criteria introduced by Flavel, then synthesized and reported narratively. Based on the analysis, the findings of this study reported that the studies of metacognition in physics education focused on metacognitive knowledge (MK) more than metacognitive experience (ME), little attention has been given to metacognitive instruction in physics learning (n=7 out of 17 articles), and related to professional development of pre-service teachers (in higher education) and teachers of physics education, studies of metacognition for pre- and in-service trainings have not been addressed yet. These findings identified that there are gaps in research related to metacognition in physics education and these gaps need to be explored for further research. These findings identify that there are gaps in research relating to metacognition in physics education and these gaps need to be explored for further research. Thus, the results of this analysis are expected to provide a comprehensive mapping of the development of metacognition research in physics education, be the basis for the development of more effective learning strategies and metacognition-based teacher training, and open up further research opportunities, especially related to teacher pedagogical training and the integration of metacognition in the physics curriculum.
Exploration of Physics Concepts in the Process of Making the Siwalan Dawet Ice: Does it Have the Potential as a Source of Physics Learning in the Independent Learning Curriculum? Rusmaya, Anggita; A'yun, Septy Kurrota; Suprapto, Nadi; Admoko, Setyo
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i2.24471

Abstract

The siwalan dawet ice is a form of local wisdom that contains rich physics concepts and has potential applications in physics learning. To date, there has been no study that explicitly explores the physics concepts embedded in this local wisdom. Therefore, this study aims to identify and analyze the physics concepts involved in the process of making the siwalan dawet ice. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method through an analytical approach. Data were collected using three techniques: literature review, observation, and interviews, and were subsequently triangulated to enhance the validity of the findings. Qualitative data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results reveal that the process of making the siwalan dawet ice involves several physics concepts, including hydrostatic pressure, Pascal’s Law, Archimedes’ Law, density, and temperature and heat. These findings indicate that the siwalan dawet ice has strong potential to be integrated into physics learning within the Merdeka Curriculum as a local wisdom–based learning resource that supports contextual and meaningful learning. This study implies that incorporating local cultural practices into physics instruction can provide concrete learning experiences, enhance student engagement, and serve as an alternative approach to facilitating students’ understanding of abstract physics concepts. Further research is recommended to examine the effectiveness of this learning resource in improving students’ motivation and learning outcomes.
Photoluminescence and Characterization of Eu2+ Doped Ca10(PO4)6F2 phosphor Panse, Vishal R; Saregar, Antomi; Dewalkar, Snehal V; Waghare, S. M.; Dixit, Aparna
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i2.24652

Abstract

Efficient blue-emitting phosphors are crucial for the development of near-ultraviolet (near-UV) pumped white light-emitting diode (LED) devices. In this study, Ca10(PO4)6F2 triggered with Eu2+ phosphors were successfully synthesized via a facile combustion synthesis route in an open-air environment, enabling the formation of homogeneous and crystalline fine powders. The structural and morphological characteristics were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), confirming the formation of a single-phase apatite structure with well-defined particle morphology. Photoluminescence (PL) properties were investigated under ultraviolet excitation. The synthesized Ca10(PO4)6F2:Eu2+ phosphors exhibited an intense blue emission centered at 432 nm when excited at 348 nm, which is attributed to the allowed 4f7  4f65d1 electronic transition of Eu2+ ions. The strong blue emission in the near-UV excitation region indicates effective luminescence performance of the host lattice. These results demonstrate that Ca10(PO4)6F2:Eu2+ phosphors prepared by the combustion method are promising candidates for blue-emitting components in near-UV pumped white LED applications.
Identification of Underground Rivers Using Very Low Frequency Electromagnetic and Graphical User Interface Matrix Laboratory: Implications for Groundwater Exploration Umam, Rofiqul; Sismanto, Sismanto; Umar, Emi Prasetyawati; Siregar, Rahmat Nawi; Maula, Frida Yassar; Takahashi, Hirotaka
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i2.27746

Abstract

The research aims to detect underground rivers using 2D mapping and minimal-noise data. In this research, 2-dimensional (2D) mapping of underground rivers in karst areas was carried out using the geophysical method of very low-frequency electromagnetic waves, namely VLF-EM (Very Low Frequency Electromagnetic Method). Electromagnetic wave analysis is based on differences in object frequencies, which reflect subsurface resistivity and conductivity and are captured by the VLF-EM detector. The measurement results were analyzed using three filter equations (Moving Average, Fraser, and Karous H-Jelt) and the Graphics User Interface Matrix Laboratory (GUI-MatLab) Software. Apart from that, the use of GUI-MatLab aims to create VLF-EM data processing software that is better for 2D interpretation display and more efficient in processing (requiring data entry only once). The research area was located in the karst rock area of Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, at coordinates 8.020°S and 110.36°E. The VLF-EM measurements and GUI-MatLab interpretation detected the presence of underground river flow crossing three villages in the study area (Timun Sari, Mojo Sari, and Peyuyon), with accurate results (conductive objects were easily distinguished). Therefore, based on this study, it is recommended that productive boreholes be drilled in the 3 villages where VLF measurements were taken. The productive borehole drilling is recommended in 3 villages.
Can Multiple-Choice Items Measure Critical Thinking in Socio-Scientific Environmental Issues? Evidence from a Global Warming Assessment of Grade 10 Students Using Rasch Analysis Aviyanti, Lina; Fratiwi, Nuzulira Janeusse; Nurdini, Nurdini; Salam, Abdul; Nawas, Abu
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i2.28194

Abstract

This study examines whether multiple-choice items can be used to measure students’ critical thinking in socio-scientific environmental issues, using global warming and renewable energy as contextual domains. To address this question, the Critical Thinking Instrument for Global Warming and Renewable Energy (CT-GREEN) was developed as a set of 40 multiple-choice items grounded in domain-specific critical thinking indicators. The instrument was designed following the ADDIE model and administered to 132 tenth-grade students in Bandung, West Java. Rasch modeling using Winsteps (version 4.5.0) was employed to examine construct dimensionality, item fit, and measurement reliability. The results show that 38 of the 40 items demonstrated acceptable fit to the Rasch model, while two items exhibited misfit and require revision. The raw variance explained by measures was 27.6%, indicating moderate unidimensionality, which is reasonable given the multifaceted nature of critical thinking. The instrument demonstrated high item reliability (0.94) and adequate person reliability (0.73), with a Cronbach’s alpha (KR-20) of 0.76, suggesting acceptable internal consistency for exploratory assessment purposes. Overall, the findings indicate that CT-GREEN demonstrates acceptable psychometric properties and provides preliminary evidence that well-designed multiple-choice items, when embedded in socio-scientific environmental contexts and analyzed using Rasch measurement, can be used to assess students’ critical thinking. However, further refinement and validation across broader populations are recommended before making stronger generalizations.
Waste-Derived Cellulose Nanocrystal–ZnO Nanocomposites Prepared by a One-Pot Green Synthesis: Structural, Optical, and Photocatalytic Properties Suciyati, Sri Wahyu; Prastica, Lusia; Supriyanto, Amir; Suprihatin, Suprihatin; Manurung, Posman; Suharyadi, Edy
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i2.28456

Abstract

Nanocellulose-based CNC–ZnO nanocomposites from garlic peel waste were successfully synthesized as environmentally friendly photocatalysts. This study aimed to valorize kitchen waste as a source of cellulose and combine it with ZnO through a one-pot precipitation method using CNC and Zn(NO₃)₂ as ZnO precursors. Structural, morphological, and optical properties were characterized using FTIR, XRD, SEM–EDX, XRF, and UV–Vis DRS. The XRD pattern showed a crystalline cellulose peak at 2θ ≈ 22.22° with a crystallite size of approximately 20.65 nm, while the CNC–ZnO nanocomposites showed crystallite sizes in the range of 23.93–31.12 nm. Peak shifts and broadening suggested interfacial interactions between CNC and ZnO, and the wurtzite ZnO reflections displayed a broad shoulder due to overlap with the cellulose peak and the high dispersion of ZnO within the CNC matrix. SEM–EDX analysis revealed a rod-like bundled agglomerated morphology, with the presence of Zn confirmed by EDX (39.23%) and XRF (~8.36%). The CNC–ZnO0.9 sample exhibited a band gap energy of 2.95 eV. Photocatalytic test against methyl orange (10 ppm) increased with UV irradiation time, achieving net photocatalytic efficiencies of 79.12% and 63% in the first and second cycles after 120 min, respectively. Kinetic analysis indicated that the degradation data were better described by a pseudo-second-order model with a rate constant of 0.0374 min⁻¹, indicating the role of surface interactions and the availability of active sites. These results confirmed the potential of CNC–ZnO nanocomposites derived from garlic peel waste as photocatalysts for organic dye degradation
Assesing Critical Thinking Skills in Dynamic Fluids at Senior High School: Rasch Model Analysis Afandi, Achmad; Aviyanti, Lina; Saepuzaman, Duden; Setiawan , Andhy
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i2.27836

Abstract

This study aims to measure critical thinking skills in fluid dynamics using the Rasch Model analysis. Critical thinking skills are very important in science education, especially physics, which requires analytical and evaluative skills to understand real phenomena. This measurement tool is designed to measure students' understanding of critical thinking in fluid dynamics. The method used in this study is quantitative and descriptive. The measurement instrument consists of 15 multiple-choice questions on fluid dynamics material analyzed using Winsteps version 3.73. The sample consisted of 250 students from several high schools in Mojokerto, East Java. The results show that the overall validity of the items is acceptable. The items are valid and can be used as a whole; their reliability is good. Item difficulty analysis based on logit and Wright maps showed that no items were the most difficult. Items in the moderate category were 8, 7, 4, and 13. The ICC plot showed that all items were normally distributed, indicating they conformed in the Rasch model. In addition, the DIF graph showed that there was no gender bias in any of the items, so that neither male nor female students had an advantage.

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