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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : 24423750     EISSN : 25276204     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia), ISSN 2442-3750 (print); ISSN 2527-6204 (online), publishes a scientific papers on the results of the study/research and review of the literature in the sphere of biology education in primary education, secondary education, and higher education. Additionally, this journal also covers the issues on environmental education. This journal collaborates with Asosiasi Lesson Study Indonesia (ALSI)/Indonesian Association of Lesson Study.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 791 Documents
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THE BIODIVERSITY OF GASTROPODS IDENTIFIED IN THE MANGROVE FOREST OF BABAN VILLAGE, GAPURA DISTRICTS SUMENEP REGENCY AS THE RESOURCE OF LEARNING BIOLOGY Ahmad Mundzir Romdhani; Sukarsono Sukarsono; Rr. Eko Susetyarini
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v2i2.3687

Abstract

Gastropoda merupakan hewan yang bergerak dengan menggunkan perutnya (gaster= perut dan podos=kaki) yang saat ini mulai terancam keberadaannya karena rusaknya ekosistem hutan mangrove karena konversi lahan, dampak ekologis yang ditimbulkan adalah mengganggu keseimbangan ekosistem hutan mangrove. Masalah lain adalah kurangnya informasi tentang keanekaragaman Gastropoda khususnya di daerah terpencil, salah satu daerah terpencil yang belum diteliti adalah Desa Baban Kecamatan Gapura Kabupaten Sumenep.Penelitian ini berujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman Gastropoda hutan mangrove. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 17-24 April 2016 pada saat air surut dengan metode random sampling dengan menggunakan transek kuadrat. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan observasi atau pengamatan langsung terhadap populasi yang diamati.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Gastropoda yang ditemukam terdiri dari 11  jenis yaitu Nerita fulgurans, Cassidula aurisfelis, Telescopium telescopium,  Cerithidea quadrata, Ceritiopsis sp, Littroraria scabra, Raphitoma purpurea, Alvania sp, Littoraria  melanostoma,  Terebralia  sulcata, dan Littorina  sp. Struktur komunitas Gastropoda berdasarkan beberapa hal: 1) indeks kepadatan tertinggi terdapat pada spesies Terebralia sulcata (2.17 individu per meter persegi) sementara indeks kepadatan terendah adalah Nerit fulgurans (0,25 individu per meter persegi); 2) indeks nilai penting tertinggi adalah spesies Terebralia sulcata (33%) dan yang terendah adalah pada spesies spesies Nerita fulgurans (0.05%); 3) indeks keragaman termasuk dalam kategori standar yaitu antara 1,84 sampai 2,16; 4) indeks nilai kemerataan menunjukkan kemerataan pada setiap stasiun, mulai 0.77 sampai 0.90; 5) indeks dominansi menunjukkan tidak adanya dominansi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai sumber belajar Biologi dalam bentuk booklet.
THE EFFECT OF PROVIDING BAGLOG WASTE FEED OF WHITE OYSTER-MUSHROOMS (Pleurotus ostreatus) AND CHICKEN’S FECES UPON THE COCOON’S GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF THE EARTHWORMS (Lumbricus rubellus) AS THE RESOURCE OF BIOLOGY INSTRUCTION Dika Satya Pangestika
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v2i2.3688

Abstract

Earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus) are commonly utilized as a feed that contains lot of proteins needed by poultry, such as aves, fish, and shrimps. The effort of improving earthworms' (Lumbricus rubellus) harvesting, in fact, is affected by the soar of the feed’s price as well. Earthworm (Lumbricus rubellus) breeders must be more innovative in finding the alternative food for the earthworms.This research employed Completely Randomized Design design through four treatments and two repetitions. In addition, the sample constituted the 640 ciliated earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus) by using randomized sampling technique. This research revealed that providing baglog waste feed of white oyster-mushrooms, the chickens’ feces, and the combination of the two gave a significantly highest effect (based on sig.<0,05) upon the cocoon’s growth and production of the earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus) in treatment A3B3 (10 cm), the heaviest mass of the earthworms was in treatment A3B3 (4.00 grams), and the highest production of cocoon was in treatment A3B3 (64.5 items). There was an effect of providing baglog waste feed of white oyster-mushrooms, the chickens’ feces, and the combination of the two upon the growth and the production of the earthworms’ cocoon. Further, the result of this research could be used as the resource of Biology instruction due to the appropriateness and the qualification that met the six vital aspects; they were: (1) potential clearance; (2) appropriateness to instructional goals; (3) target consideration; (4) informational clearance; (5) exploration clearance; and (6) acquisition clearence. 
THE EFFECT OF CIPLUKAN (Physalis angulata L.) FRUIT EXTRACT ON SGPT AND SGOT LEVELS AGAINST WHITE MALE MICE (Mus musculus) HYPERGLYCEMIA INDUCED BY ALLOXAN AS BIOLOGY LEARNING RESOURCES Nur Lailatul Fitri; Roro Eko Susetyarini; Lud Waluyo
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v2i2.3763

Abstract

Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) used by the community as an antidiabetic drug. Antidiabetic effects caused ciplukan fruit of this plant contain chemicals flavonoids with the percentage of fruit extract 300 mg / ml was 84%. Flavonoids are antioxidant compounds one that works a treat or neutralize free radicals that are expected with the administration of these antioxidants can be inhibited damage to body cells and can prevent damage to the body and the onset of degenerative diseases. This type of research is True Experimental Research. The research design using The Posttest-Only Control Group Design. The research design used completely randomized design (CRD).  This research data is data SGPT and SGOT levels. Analysis of data using one-way analysis of variance at significance level of 0.05 and Duncan 5%. The results showed that different doses of fruit extract ciplukan effect on SGPT and SGOT levels of mice. Duncan test showed that the treatment dose ciplukan fruit extract is the most effective dose of 2 ml / kg. The research results can be used by teachers as information of an alternative to utilize medical plants of hyperglicemia and antiocsidant on Biology subject for X Grade of Senior High School, especially on the concept Maintenance and Utilizing of Biological Diversity in Core Competence 4.
GROUND INSECT DIVERSITY IN ARBORETRUM OF SUMBER BRANTAS BATU-MALANG AS BASE OF LEARNING RESOURCE MAKING: FLIPCHART Ovy Dwi Rachmasari; Wahyu Prihanta; Roro Eko Susetyarini
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v2i2.3764

Abstract

Forests are natural resources in which have high potencial support of biodiversity. One of the existing resources in the forest are ground insects. The presence ground insects are needed to aid in decomposition processes. The purpose of this study was to determine what kind of insects are there in the arboretum Sumber Brantas which its scientific classification can be determined based on their classification until species level. Moreover, to know the diversity value, the abundance, and the sum dominance ratio in three stations.This type of research is descriptive quantitative which employing observation technique in collecting data. Pitfall trap was used to trap ground insects.The results showed that the ground insects found in the study site were: 8 species of 4 orders, diversity index at the Arboretum Sumber Brantas Batu-Malang was moderate of 1.6597, the highest abundance values was at station I of 10.00 for Diplocheila polita, while the greatest percentage of sum dominace value was at station III for Periplaneta Americana of 0.89%. The resuls of the study were used to make flipchart as biology learning resources.
THE EXAMINATON OF Salmonella sp. AND Escherichia coli CONTENT ON FISH-PASTE IN KLAMPIS MARKET OF BANGKALAN MADURA AS BIOLOGY LEARNING RESOURCE L Wahdiniati; Yuni Pantiwati; Roimil Latifa
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): JULY
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v2i2.3765

Abstract

Recently, the necessity of foods has been fulfilled by using various methods without considering hygiene level and sanitation during its processing. One of food processing which is assumed as unhygienic cuisine is fish-paste. Fish-paste is commonly made from side product of boiling fish or shrimp. It has a thick viscosity with salty-sweet or sweet-spicy taste and can be used as food seasoning. The study is descriptive qualitative and aimed identify the content of Salmonella sp. and Escherichia coli in fish-paste in Klampis market of Bangkalan Madura; moreover, to assess if the paste is safe to consume and fulfilling the requirement of food-safety-standard based on SNI. The results research were used to compose biology learning resource as practical guidance. This research employed spread-plate method. As many as 7 samples were assessed by three multiplications. The results were compared to Indonesia National Standard 2009 of maximum level of microbe contamination on fish and fish-product including Mollusca, Crustaceae, Echinodermata which were processed. The research results showed that there were no finding neither Salmonella sp nor Escherichia coli on the paste tested. These results were utilized as biology learning resource.
Bioinformatics approach based research of profile protein carbonic anhydrase II analysis as a potential candidate cause autism for the variation of learning subjects biotechnology Dian Eka A. F. Ningrum; Mohamad Amin; Betty Lukiati
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): MARCH
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v3i1.3799

Abstract

This study aims to determine the needs of learning variations on Biotechnology courses using bioinformatics approaches. One example of applied use of bioinformatics in biotechnology course is the analysis of protein profiles carbonic anhydrase II as a potential cause of autism candidate. This research is a qualitative descriptive study consisted of two phases. The first phase of the data obtained from observations of learning, student questionnaires, and questionnaires lecturer. Results from the first phase, namely the need for variations learning in Biotechnology course using bioinformatics. Collecting data on the second stage uses three webserver to predict the target protein and scientific articles. Visualization of proteins using PyMOL software. 3 based webserver which is used, the candidate of target proteins associated with autism is carbonic anhydrase II. The survey results revealed that the protein carbonic anhydrase II as a potential candidate for the cause of autism classified metaloenzim are able to bind with heavy metals. The content of heavy metals in autistic patients high that affect metabolism. This prediction of protein candidate cause autism is applied use to solve the problem in society, so that can achieve the learning outcome in biotechnology course.
Improvement students’ activities and cognitive learning outcomes of Hasyim Asy’ari University through guided discovery learning Nur Hayati; Ninda Ayu Berlianti
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): NOVEMBER
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v2i3.3857

Abstract

Learning science is not only related to the acquisition of knowledge but also a process of discovery. Based on learning observations, it was known that the activities and cognitive learning outcomes of Science Education department students, Faculty of Education, Hasyim Asy’ari University Jombang still low. Alternative learning that can be done to improve the activities and cognitive learning outcomes of students was guided discovery learning. This research was Classroom Action Research (PTK) with two cycles were carried out in the second semester of the 2015/2016 academic year. The research instruments were students’ activities assessment sheet, cognitive learning outcomes assessment sheet, learning observation sheet, and questionnaire responses of students to the learning process. Qualitative data were analyzed descriptively and quantitative data were analyzed by comparing the percentage students’ activities and cognitive learning outcomes in the cycle I and the cycle II. The result of this research were the percentage of students’ activities increased from 61,30% to 71,68%. Average of cognitive learning outcomes has increased from 73.68 to 80.04 and the percentage of cognitive achievement increased from 68.18% to 81.81%. The conclusion of this research was the guided discovery learning can improve the students’ activities and cognitive learning outcomes. 
The aplication of Chabi (charming dustbin) and Takakura basket as effort to increase environment indefferent for elementary school children Rudi Setiawan; Rio Febrianto Arifendi
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): NOVEMBER
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v2i3.3859

Abstract

This research was a action research. This research had conducted in two cycles, each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The data used was qualitative data on field and supported by any quantitative data like observation sheet instruments and angket. The results of this research are 86% students excited to waste any garbage on its place, 88% students have common to separate any garbage based on its kind, and 92% students showed care on environment. This result of research have conclusion like 1) The students excited to waste any garbage by chabi and takakura basket.2)The students have common to separate organic and anorganic garbages. 3) The student have good care on environment health by using chabi and takakura basket on waste any garbage. 
Phytoremediation of Phosphate content in liquid laundry waste by using Echinodorus paleafolius and Equisetum hyemale used as biology learning resource Ayu Maharani Siswandari; Iin Hindun; Sukarsono Sukarsono
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): NOVEMBER
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v2i3.3860

Abstract

Laundry liquid waste is the remain water of clothes washing process which causes toxic effects to the biotic area in the water in case of the liquid waste without proper processing. Phytoremediation is a system which is conducted by plants to break a contaminant compound into the non-hazard materials. This research aimed to analyze the mechanism to reduce phosphate content in laundry liquid waste by through phytoremediation process which had been done by using Echinodorus paleafolius and Equisetum hyemale. The research is quantitative descriptive in which the data analysis method was descriptive. The research was conducted in 17 May to 10 June 2016 in the Laboratory of Water Quality of Perum Jasa Tirta Jl. Surabaya No. 2A Malang. The research results showed that the phosphate content in laundry liquid waste exceed of threshold limit value of liquid waste standard which has been issued as PP No. 82 Year 2001. Therefore, this over limit of phosphate content is hazardous to be released to the environment. Echinodorus paleafolius is able to reduce the phosphate content as much as 3.451 mg within the high-density-phosphate waste and as much as 2.271 mg within the lower one. However Equisetum hyemale could not be used to reduce the phosphate content even though it could reduce acidity degree (pH) as much as 3.7 unit within this liquid waste through phytoremediation process. The implementation of the research results was the contextual handout which is completed with colored pictures.
Alkaloid compound identification of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa stem as biology instructional material for senior high school X grade Retno Ningrum; Elly Purwanti; Sukarsono Sukarsono
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): NOVEMBER
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v2i3.3863

Abstract

Rhodomyrtus tomentosais one of herbs which belongs to myrtaceaefamily. This plant possessesalkaloid which is efficacious as anti diarrhea, anti diabetes, anti microbial, and anti malaria, however some alkaloid compoundsare poisonous. Thus,it is necessity to identify the alkaloid compounds contained in the stem of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa which are known the use. Thisresearch aimed to identify the types of alkaloid compoundsin the Rhodomyrtus tomentosa stem and find out its usesas the biology teaching materials in form of LKS (Student Work Sheet). The research was descriptive explorative which was purposed to describe the types of alkaloid compoundsin the Rhodomyrtus tomentosa stem. LC-MS (Liquid Chromatograpgy-Mas Spectroscopy) was employed in this research to analyze the compounds. The research results showed that there were seven types of alkaloid compounds within the Rhodomyrtus tomentosa, namely: maritidine (BM 288 m/z), berberine (BM 336 m/z), ismine (BM 258 m/z), tazettine (BM 332 m/z), lycorine (BM 288 m/z), deoxytazettine (BM 216 m/z), and homolycorine (BM 316 m/z). The results of the research has been used as biology teaching materials in senior high school X grade,The Biodiversity of Indonesia.

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