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INDONESIA
Jurnal Media Hukum
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 08548919     EISSN : 25031023     DOI : 10.18196/jmh
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
MEDIA HUKUM (JMH) (ISSN:0854-8919, E-ISSN:2503-1023) is journal published by Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. JMH publishes scientific articles that related in law, development and harmonization of Shariah and positive law in Indonesia. JMH are published twice a year, in June and December. Articles are written in English or Bahasa Indonesia and reviewed by competence reviewers.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 518 Documents
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Philosophical Basis of Informed Consent, Informed Refusal and Documentation of Medical Information into Medical Record Jenie, Ismijatie; Yuni Lestari, Ahdiana
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 26, No 1, June 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20190123

Abstract

Information delivered by the medical professionals to the patients in their initial communication is crucial in establishing the therapeutic contract (transaction). Based on that information, the patient will decide whether to accept or to refuse the proposed medical treatment. This paper discusses the philosophical basis of the Informed Consent, Informed Refusal and the documentation of medical information into Medical Record. This normative legal research is carried out by library-based study on primary and secondary legal materials. Besides descriptive-analytical approach, the study also employs comparative approach. The comparison is made between continental legal system, common law system, and the Islamic legal system. It is found that philosophical basis of informed consent, informed refusal and documentation of medical information into medical record is basically to protect the patients’ dignity and to maintain their trust and cooperation. Furthermore, from the Islamic perspective the establishment of informed consent is to respect the privacy to blood, property, and family. In addition, the documentation of medical information into the medical record is to give legal protection in the form of strong evidence both for the health providers and health receivers in the event of a medical dispute.
Restructuring State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) as a Strategy to Face Demonopolization Policies Samawati Saleh, Putu
Media Hukum Vol 26, No 1 (2019): JUNE 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The demonopolization policy on State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) makes SOEs as an independent corporations by prioritizing profit motives while running a business for public benefits. The opportunity for private companies to become competitors of SOEs that have been running a monopoly business is one of the challenges for SOEs to compete. Restructuring of SOEs is a strategy to survive in business. The fundamental goal to achieve is that SOEs can become the main business entity that plays a role in national development by combining corporate/business principles and public services, but it still rests on the concept of democratic economy as a characteristic of Indonesian. The main problem to improve the role of SOEs in being able to be independent and competitive would be presented through normative juridical (doctrinal) research by using secondary data as the main data. The findings in the normative-prescriptive analysis would then be interacted using qualitative descriptive analysis methods through inductive conclusions. The results is finding an external and internal improvement strategy for the company by strengthening the concept of restructuring as an effort to enhance the role SOEs to be independent, competitive, and contributive to the sovereign, fair, and prosperous national economy.
Law on Khamr Under Qanun Jinayat in Aceh and Brunei Darussalam: A Comparative Study Natsir, Muhammad; Arbas, Cakra; Suriyani, Meta
Media Hukum Vol 26, No 1 (2019): JUNE 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Drinking khamr (liquor) is an offence under the Criminal Act (Qanun Jinayat) in Aceh and Brunei Darussalam. This paper aims at comparing the law relating to khamr in both jurisdictions. The study was made through content analysis using comparative approach. It is found that both in Aceh and Brunei Darussalam, drinking khamr is subjected to penalty in the form of whipping not exceeding 40 times. The sentence that was adopted from Shariah to be imposed within a trial held by the Shariah Court. Beside similarity, there are some differences especially in relation to the applicability, enforcement and proceedings. The law on khamr in Aceh as stipulated in its Qanun Jinayat is enforced by the Shariah Judge, while the prosecution of drinking khamr in Brunei Darussalam requires the role of prosecutor. Keywords: Drinking Khamr, Criminal Act, Qanun Jinayat and Shariah Court.
The Institutionalization of Community Mediation for Resolving Merarik Marriage Disputes in Sasak Community Syahrial Haq, Hilman; Nasri, Nasri; Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Absori, Absori
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 26, No 1, June 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20190118

Abstract

Mediation is applicable for various disputes within the society, including family dispute. Such a method is commonly referred to as community mediation. This paper discusses the application of community mediation for resolving merarik marriage dispute in Sasak Community, Lombok. This socio-legal research conducted through both library-based study and field work. Interview and non-participatory observation have been conducted in several locations including Sesait Village, Mambalan Village and Rambitan Village. It is found that community mediation should be institutionalized in order to improve its effectiveness. The institutionalization of community mediation can be made by integrating it into the national justice system. It is expected that community mediation can be an alternative mechanism to the court system especially in handling merarik marriage disputes.
Breach of Notarial Deed for Peace under Indonesian Civil Law Perspective Kusmayanti, Hazar; Maulin, Yola; Sandra, Eidy
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 26, No 1, June 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20190121

Abstract

The peace agreement resulted from an out of court mediation process can be made in the form of either an authentic deed or underhand deed. This paper discusses the application of the principle of ‘ne bis in idem’ in lawsuit relating to the breach of the notarial deed for peace and the legal strength of notarial deed for peace based on the Civil Code and the Civil Procedure (HIR). Data in the form of primary and secondary legal materials were collected through both library research and field work. It is found that with regards to Article 1917 of the Civil Code and Article 130 paragraph (2) the Civil Procedure (HIR), the principle of ‘ne bis in idem’ is not contained in a lawsuit against the breach of notarial deed for peace. It is also found that the legal strength of the notarial deed for peace is the same as the authentic deed as outlined in Article 1870 of the Civil Code and Article 165 of the Civil Procedure (HIR).
SPACE CONTROL CONCEPT : A COMPARISON BETWEEN SPACE LEGAL THEORY AND INDONESIAN LAW Pranadita, Nugraha; Rosidawati, Imas; Rahmatullah, Tansah
Media Hukum Vol 26, No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20190134

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to provide a theoretical basis on the discussion of space by comparing the theory of space law with Indonesian laws related to space. Nowadays, space is no longer empty land, no man's land, but has become an arena of competition for the interests of various countries and international organizations. As space currently has limitless economic and strategic values. To utilize space optimally, an understanding between the parties concerned is necessary. Thus, the existence of the theory of space law becomes a vital issue in bridging the gap between the needs and availability of area in space as not every position in space has the same economic and strategic value. The research was conducted by using the method of doctrinal legal research using the conceptual and legal approach which is explained descriptively by analysis using the deductive method. The results of the study are going to determine the differences in the concept of mastery of space according to the theory of space law and according to Indonesian law.
THE URGENCY OF STRENGTHENING APPRAISAL REGULATIONS TO REALIZE A LEGAL PROTECTION FOR APPRAISER Abubakar, Lastuti; Handayani, Tri
Media Hukum Vol 26, No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20190129

Abstract

To provide legal protection and legal certainty for service users and Appraisers, the Government, in this case, the Ministry of Finance requires the Public Appraisal profession to obtain a permit in supporting financial service sector. The research describes the position and responsibility of Appraisers in assessing collateral for loan and  finance, that in practice, often requires Appraisers? administrative, civil, and criminal responsibilities. The article uses a multi-interdisciplinary approach by applying status, comparative, and case study. The results show that a key for legal protection for appraiser comes from a legal relationship between an Appraiser and a Bank. The assessment of collateral for bank loan and financing, arises from collateral appraisal cooperation agreements; and from the legal provisions, including Regulation of the Ministry of Finance on Public Appraisal and the other related Laws. Furthermore, Legal responsibility of Appraiser's mistakes in appraising will be an administrative and civil sanctions. To provide legal certainty and legal protection for the Appraisal profession requires a strengthening of regulations by the issuance of Law on Public Appraisers such as other supporting professions, namely Public Notary, Legal Consultant, and Public Accountant.
Simultaneous Local Election in Indonesia: Is It Really More Effective and Efficient? Nugroho, Rahmat Muhajir; Asmorojati, Anom Wahyu
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 26, No 2, December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20190135

Abstract

Election system that is not carried out simultaneously, among others, has led to high political costs of local election. One of the objectives of the simultaneous local election design is the budget efficiency of the election implementation. This study aims to evaluate whether the simultaneous local election implementation may create a more effective and efficient local elections in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and South Kalimantan. This research was conducted using a normative juridical approach by analysing the applicable legal regulations, particularly Law Number 8 of 2015. In addition, an empirical juridical approach was used to see the implications of the establishment of Law Number 8 of 2015 on the Local Election. The results of study showed that the simultaneous local elections held in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and South Kalimantan were more effective and efficient in terms of controlling and solving problems, budgeting and time used for the implementation of the local election.
Transformative-Participatory Legal Research Method for Harmonizing The Existence of The Living Law in Indonesia Halim, Yoefanca; Sudewo, Fricky; Justian, Jestin
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 26, No 2, December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20190130

Abstract

The most common research which conducted in Indonesia is a doctrinal research, based on the deductive approach. Theoretically, all provisions have noble goals, but in practice there are several difficulties in term of implementation, especially related to existence of living law. Therefore, appropriate legal-research method is needed to counter the polemic, namely the use of transformative-participatory legal research method. The article aims to explore how to harmonize the living law with transformative-participatory legal research methods. The method uses in the study is the normative legal research method. The research found that through the transformative-participatory legal research, legal researchers would still accommodate the essence of legal analysis founded in conventional methods, but it will not be confined by those methods.  The living law is the essence in society and based on transformative-participatory research method, the law-making process needs a community participation and empowerment.
Village Sovereignty in Dispute Resolution after Law No 6 of 2014 concerning Village Isdiyanto, Ilham Yuli
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 26, No 2, December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20190136

Abstract

The research was conducted in order to strengthen the position of the village as a form of social control institution in solving problems that is present in the village setting which began to disappear since the independence era. A descriptive-qualitative approach with a historical-normative method is used to find the concept of the village sovereignty, obtained from studies of primary and secondary legal data. The research aims to get a historical picture as a conceptual reflection and judicial basis for developing and legitimizing the village as the place for resolving disputes among the populace. Since the monarchy until the colonial era, the village was given the authority to solve the problems of its people independently, this authority is severed after entering the independence era. The government finally began to realize the importance of village as autonomous and independent through Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages and strengthened by Supreme Court Regulation; PERMA No. 1 of 2016 concerning the Mediation Process in the Court. Through the Regulation, the village head now has the authority to resolve the problems among its populace and create agreements regarding it. Hence, support from the government is needed to the respective village heads and the chosen delegates through regulation and mediation training

Page 19 of 52 | Total Record : 518

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