cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kab. bantul,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Planta Tropika
ISSN : 0216499X     EISSN : 25287079     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
PLANTA TROPIKA : Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) provides a forum for researchers on applied agricultural science to publish the original articles. PLANTA TROPIKA published two times a year (February and August) by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in collaboration with Indonesian Association of Agrotechnology / Agroecotechnology (PAGI). Planta Tropika focuses related to various themes, topics and aspects including (but not limited) to the following topics Agro-Biotechnology, Plant Breeding, Agriculture Waste Management, Plant Protection, Soil Science, Post Harvest Science and Technology, Horticulture.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 427 Documents
Identifikasi dan Distribusi Gulma di Lahan Pasir Pantai Samas, Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Junaidi Ilham
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.2014.028.90-98

Abstract

A research on identification and distribution of weed on samas coastal, Bantul, DIY aims to get the types and distribution of weeds in the area of Samas sandy coastal, in recognition of the types and characteristics of weeds in fields Samas beach sand to ease in weed control. The research was conducted by survey method that the implementation techniques used the analysis of vegetation and interviews. Vegetation analysis to determine the dominant plant species, determine sample plots observation and further to identify weeds, observed variables in the identification of weeds is weed density, frequency of weeds, weed dominance, coefficient of community (C) and SDR (summed Dominance Ratio). Data from the analytic vegetation result in the form of quantitative data were further analyzed using analysis of variance. Interviews were conducted to obtain information about weed control that usually done by farmers in Samas beach sand land. The results of research showed that weeds dominant in each plant peppers, eggplant, corn and peanuts and dominant weeds on Samas sandy coastal is narrow- leaved weeds, including weeds class C4, that is Eleusine indica L, Cyperus rotundus, Digitaria ciliaris and Cyperus iria effectively controlled by means of preventive, technical culture, mechanical and biological.
Evaluation of Promising Sweet potato Clones for Higher Root Yield and Dry Matter Content Wiwit Rahajeng; Joko Restuono; Febria Cahya Indriani; Purwono Purwono
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v9i1.6026

Abstract

Dry matter content is one of the important characteristics of sweet potatoes in addition to high yield. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of promising sweet potato clones for higher root yield and dry matter content. A hundred promising sweet potato clones were evaluated and arranged in randomized block design with two replication. The variables observed included: weight of vine, harvest index, number of root per plot, the weight of root per plot, dry matter content, root yield, root skin color, and flesh color. The analysis of variance showed a significant difference among the tested genotypes in all traits observed. A hundred promising sweet potato clones showed that root yield has varied ranged from 4.88–41.38 t h-1 with an average 20.28 t h-1 and dry matter content ranged from 19.19 – 40.65% with an average 30.47%. Fifteen promising clones of a hundred clones tested had high root yield and dry matter content with varying color flesh.
Pemberian Macam Konsorsium Bakteri Hasil Isolasi Tumbuhan Pantai pada Kangkung (Ipomoea reptans Poirs.) Umul Aiman; Tantriati Tantriati; Bambang Sriwijaya
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.2017.065.1-6

Abstract

Bacteria consortium isolated from coastal plant was used as Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) which can improve the growth and yield of plant. The purpose of this research was to understand the effects of various bacteria consortium application on the growth and yield of water spinach. The research was conducted on June-September 2016 in Microbiology Laboratory, Agroindustry Laboratory and Agriculture Land, University of Mercu Buana Yogyakarta. The study used a single factor experiment with 16 treatments and 3 blocks which arranged using completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment was desinged by soaking the water spinach seed on the various PGPR consorcium. All treatments were control (seed soaking on the water or without PGPR), the seed soaking on the various PGPR consorsium including K2, K9, K15, C7, K2K9, K2K15, K2C7, K9K15, K9C7, K15C7, K2K9K15, K2K9C7, K9K15C7, K2K15C7, and K2K9K15C7. The economic weight of water spinach which soaking on K2K9K15C7 consorcium was the best treatments compare to other treatments. Application of single isolate including K2, K9, K15, C7 and rhizobacteria consortium including K2K9, K2K15, K2C7, K9K15, K9C7, K15C7, K2K9K15, K2K9C7, K9K15C7, K2K15C7 can improved the yield of water spinach compare to the treatment without application of rhizobacteria.
Pengaruh Macam dan Ketebalan Mulsa Organik Terhadap Populasi Gulma dan Hasil Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Agus Nugroho Setiawan; Lilik Utari; Metasia Oktarini
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 1, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v1i1.3106

Abstract

The research to observe the effect of the kinds and thickness of organic mulch toward the population of weeds and melon yield was conducted in Wringin, Purwobinangun, Pakem, Sleman District of Yogyakarta, at February up to May 2004. The research site has the 500 m above sea level altitude and the Regosol soil type. The field experiment was arranged in a single factor Randomized Completely Block Design with three blocks as replications. The treatments of mulch kinds consisted of 8 levels which are: no mulch application, plastic mulch, straw mulch with 4 cm, 8 cm, and 12 cm thickness, bamboo leaves mulch with 4 cm, 8 cm, and 12 cm thickness. The effect of treatments on weeds population suppression, melon growth and yield were observed during the growth period. The result showed that the bamboo leaves mulch with 8 cm thickness and plastic mulch significantly suppressed weeds population until 67 days after planting in compared with the other treatments. Straw mulch and bamboo leaves mulch significantly increased the component of melon yield, but the kind and thickness of organic mulch was not significantly affected the growth and yield of melon.
Planta Tropika: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol. 1 No. 2 planta tropika
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 1, No 2 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v1i2.3124

Abstract

Pengaruh Lama dan Waktu Peneduhan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Hijau Varietas Camar Pamungkas, Djoko Heru
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.2014.018.7-13

Abstract

A study on the effect of length time shading (approx 70 % of sun rise intensity) to the growth and yield of Camar mung bean variety was conducted in Nogotirto, Gamping, Yogyakarta. The experiment was arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design with 3 replications. The treatment were 6 levels of length and time of shading of Camar mung bean variety, i.e.: shading at the whole life cycles (A), the first half life cycles (B), the second half life cycles (C), the first quarter life cycles (D), the second quarter life cycles (E) and no shading at the whole life cycles or control (F).The result showed that the length and time of shading affected the growth and yield of Camar mung bean variety significantly except for the number of root - pimples, the number of effective root - pimples and weight of 100 grain per plant parameters. In accordance with the control, the shading at the first quarter and second quarter or at last life cycles gave no significant different in the growth and yield. The yield of that treatments ware 1.77, 1.72 and 1.82 tons seed per hectare. While in accordance with the control, the shading at the first half, the second half and at the whole life cycles gave the lower growth and yields. The decreasing at the yields were 28.95, 32.96 and 42.36 %.
Detection and Identification of Polymorphism in Mutant Strawberry (Fragaria spp.) Plants Based on Cleaved Amplified Polymorphic Sequences Molecular Markers Aristya, Ganies Riza; Ayundai, Melin; Putri, Fauzana; Widiastuti, Ani; Kasiamdari, Rina Sri
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.2020.109.15-20

Abstract

Strawberry (Fragaria spp.) has a high economic value and various benefits, but the production of strawberry plants in Indonesia is still low in terms of both quantity and quality. Strawberry plant breeding can be done in various techniques, one of which is polyploidization. Polyploidization by an induction of colchicine at various concentrations in strawberry crops cv. California and Festival resulted in superior phenotype characteristics. To prove the existence of a change in ploidy in strawberry, then research at the molecular level needs to be done. The purposes of this study were to find out changes in ploidy of strawberry plants using CAPS molecular markers and to detect the polymorphism in strawberry plants quickly. The samples used were young leaves. Main procedure was the cutting of the amplified DNA using restriction enzymes of TaqI and HaeIII. The results showed that CAPS molecular markers were capable of detecting polymorphism quickly and efficiently in strawberry plants. Specific bands among strawberry plants having undergone polyploidization and those not having undergone polyploidization can be seen on the differences in monomorphic or polymorphic bands between the control plants and treated plants. 
Kajian Formulasi Bacillus thuringiensis Dengan Carrier Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Untuk Pengendalian Ulat Api (Setora nitens) Wahyuono, Dwi
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.2015.036.24-30

Abstract

This research aims to examine palm oil effluent as a carrier for B. thuringiensis and its effectiveness against Setora nitens instar II-III in palm plantation. This research was held on April – December 2013 using single factor experiment method that has been arranging in completely randomized design (CRD). The research have two stages, first stage: development of B .thuringiensis and second stage: testing bioassay. First stage consist of three treatments that is 100%, 75%, 50% of Palm Oil Effluent and Luria Bertani Broth as a possitive control. Every treatment was added 0,4 g red sugar and 30 ml coconut water. the treatment in second stage same with first stage but use destilled water in addition treatment.  The parameter used are viability of B. thuringiensis, mortality (%), the speed of mortality, the change of population (%), and anti feedant (%). The result shown that palm oil effluent serve the purpose of alternative media of development B. Thuringiensis 7,6 x 107 CFU/ml. The optimal incubation period based of the toxcicity that is 48 hours. Formulation LCPKS 100% + 0,4 g red sugar + 30 ml coconut water + B. thuringiensis inclined more better based on the parameter of mortality, the change of population precentage, the speed of mortality amd anti feedant.
Front Matter Planta Tropika: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol. 6 No. 2 Manager, Journal
PLANTA TROPIKA Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/planta tropika.v6i2.11285

Abstract

Efektifitas Penginduksi Resistensi dan Biopestisida terhadap Penyakit Bercak Daun Cercospora dan Antraknosa pada Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) Isnawan, Bambang Heri; Mubarok, Khusnul
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.2014.030.106-114

Abstract

A research to confirm potential natural resources as an induced systemic resistance agent and bio- pesticide and it combination against Cercospora leaf spot and anthracnose on pepper. The research method was conducted by experiment on field, arranged in factorial design 3 x 5, arranged Randomized Completely Block Design with three replications as blocks. The First factor was inducer of resistance, consist of 3 levels i.e. non-inducer of resistance, inducer of resistance by Mirabilis jalapa and inducer of resistance by Amaranthus spinosus. The Second factor was bio-pesticide consist of 5 level i.e. non-bio-pesticide, bio-pesticide Amp, bio-pesticide Pfm001, bio-pesticide Amp+Pfm001 and chemical fungicide. The result of this research showed that inducer of resistance could suppressing damage fruit by anthracnose but could not influencing in Cercospora leafspot. Inducer of resistance could not be influencing growth of plant but could suppressing damage fruit volume and total damage fruit. Inducer of resistance i.e. Mirabilis jalapa and Amaranthus spinosus could suppressing damage fruit by anthracnose. Bio-pesticide could not be influencing in Cercospora leafspot but could suppressing anthracnose on pepper. Bio-pesticide could not be influencing the growth of pepper but could suppressing total damage fruit and damage fruit volume also increasing up the yield. There is no interaction between inducer of resistance and bio-pesticide through every parameter except for the area under diseases progress curve (AUDPC).