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Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra

KLS
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

ISSN : 08529604 EISSN : 25412558 DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/kls

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Language studies, covering sociolinguistics, psycolinguistics, translation, lexicography, comparative linguistics, computational linguistics, and anthropological linguistics.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik

Articles 564 Documents

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HAK ASASI MANUSIA DALAM SASTRA LISAN MASYARAKAT BUGIS (PERSPEKTIF HERMENUTIKA) Amaluddin .
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 24, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Oral Literature of Bugis Society is the culture heritage in Bugis society. As a cultural heritage, Oral Literature of Bugis Society used as a medium of artistic expression to convey a variety of things about life of Bugis people, including the very fundamental humanity messages of the importance of human rights upholding. Oral Literature of Bugis also serves as a popular entertainment medium for society. The focus in this study is the use of diction in Oral Literature of Bugis Society. This study is qualitative research using hermeneutical theory design. Based on this research, many found the use of diction such as asipakataungêng, adele’, sipakatau, assicocokêng na asalêwangêng, alêbbirêng, assimêllêrêng/ siakkamasêang which has a very deep meaning to represent the life of the Bugis society.

ASPEK GRAMATIKAL DALAM WACANA POLITIK Suwarna Suwarna
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 17, No 2 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

The study is about grammatical aspects of the political discourse. Using technique of formal discourse analysis, especially focussing on cohesion, the grammatical aspects of political discourse show particular characteristics. Although in general they show reference, ellipsis, and conjunction, the discussion of the grammatical aspects is only limited on reference. The findings show that the use of reference in the political discourse can be classified into seven types: (1) reference showing cohesion which tends to be formal and standard; (2) reference having types of endophoric and exophoric, anaphoric, cataphoric, anaphoric and cataphoric, pronoun, demonstrative, and comparative pronoun reference consisting o0f temporal, locational, situational, equivalent, naming, historical; and reference having forms of lexical, phrasal, sentencial, paragraph, and discourse; (3) endophoric reference which is more productive than exophoric one; (4) anaphoric reference which is more productive than cataphoric one; (5) phrasal reference which is more productive than lexical, sentencial, paragraph, and discoursal ones; (6) cataphoric reference which tends to be phrasal and paragraph; and (7) discourse reference which is typically exophoric.Key words: grammatical aspect, cohesion, reference, political discourse, and korpus data

ANALISIS METODE TERJEMAHAN NASKAH PIDATO KENEGARAAN DARI BAHASA INDONESIA KE DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS: PERSPEKTIF TEORI PETER NEWMARK Anam Sutopo
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 26, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Penelitian ini berytujuan untuk menformulasikan metode penerjemahan yang diterapkan pada terjemahan pidato kenegaraan berdasarkan teori metode penerjemahan Peter Newmark. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian descriptive kualitatif. Penelitian ini menerapkan studi kasus terpancang. Bentuk data berupa kata, frase dan kalimat yang ditemukan pada pidato kenegaraan Presiden Republik Indonesia yang ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia dan terjemahnnya dalam bahasa Inggris. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah informan dan dokumen. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik angket, wawancara dan simak catat. Data yang terkumpul diolah dengan metode analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 317 data, terdapat 2 data atau 0,63 % yang menggunakan metode penerjemahan kata demi kata, 112 data atau 35,33 % menggunakan metode penerjemahan harfiah, 27 data atau 08,25 % menggunakan metode penerjemahan setia, 61 data atau 19,24 % menggunakan metode penerjemahan semantik, 15 data atau 4,73 % menggunakan metode penerjemahan idiomatik, dan 100 data atau 31,55 % menggunakan metode penerjemahan komunikatif. Jadi metode penerjemahan yang diterapkan didominasi oleh metode penerjemahan literal.

KAJIAN MORFOLOGI DERIVASIONAL DAN INFLEKSIONAL DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA Dwi Purnanto
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

LAKU DRAMATIS TIGA TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM CERPEN LELAKI DENGAN BIBIR TERSENYUM (SEBUAH KAJIAN FEMINIS) Heksa Biopsi P.H.
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 23, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Laku dramatis yang ditugaskan Radhar Panca Dahana kepada tiga tokohperempuan dalam cerpen Lelaki dengan Bibir Tersenyum menarik untuk dikaji,terutama dalam pandangan paham feminisme yang memang bertugas menyelamihal-hal keperempuanan. Data yang didapat dari cerpen LBT dianalisis denganmetode deskriptif-kualitatif, dan diinterpretasikan dengan acuan teori feminisradikal. Beradasarkan hasil pembahasan, disimpulkan bahwa ketiga tokohperempuan yang dikaji memiliki watak yang kompleks. Di satu sisi merekamemegang dominasi atas diri Jaron, namun di sisi lain karakter perempuantersubordinasi dalam pandangan paham feminis radikal tetap disandangkan olehpengarang. Arti senyum yang tersungging di bibir Jaron di akhir cerita menyiratkandominasi kultur patriarkat yang tidak terpatahkan oleh superioritas perempuanyang dipaksakan.Kata Kunci: laku dramatis, tokoh perempuan, kajian feminis

PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA ANAK USIA 4 TAHUN KAJIAN SEMANTIK PENYIMPANGAN TUTURAN ANAK Oktavian Aditya Nugraha
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Penyimpangan tuturan yang terjadi pada anak yang berusia 4 tahun terjadi karena pada usia tersebut, anak dalam proses penguasaan bahasa sesudah bahasa pertama dan setidaknya dipengaruhi oleh dua hal, yaitu faktor fisiologis dan psikologis. Faktor fisiologis meliputi organ-organ penghasil tuturan seperti mulut dan fungsi otak. Sementara itu, faktor psikologis meliputi perkembangan kognitif seorang anak dalam proses penguasaan bahasa pertamanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan penyimpangan tuturan bahasa anak usia 4 tahun dengan kajian semantik yang didapatkan dari pemerolehan bahasanya. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik sadap. Teknik lanjutan yang digunakan adalah berupa simak libat cakap, rekam, dan catat. Metode analisis yang digunakan mencakup metode padan ekstralingual yang digunakan untuk menganalisis unsur yang bersifat ekstralingual, seperti menghubungkan masalah bahasa dengan hal yang berada di luar bahasa. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa penguasaan bahasa anak usia 4 tahun bisa dikatakan dalam taraf atau proses perkembangan bahasa yang nantinya bisa sempurna saat usia bertambah. Penyimpangan yang ditemukan meliputi 12 penyimpangan kata yang sering kali diucapkan oleh anak. Hubungan dengan semantik pemerolehan bahasa anak usia 4 tahun dinilai masih dalam tahap perkembangan sesuai dengan usia mereka. Penyimpangan tuturan yang ditemukan meliputi penyimpangan tuturan di bidang semantik yaitu ketidaksesuaian antara satu kata yang diucapkan dengan acuannya. Kata Kunci: Pemerolehan Bahasa, Semantik, Penyimpangan Tuturan.

DOWNTONERS IN JOURNALISTIC ARTICLES Djatmika Djatmika
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 21, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

The paper discusses the exploitation of euphemistic expressions in printed mediato soften words or phrases considered to be vulgar or profane or negative. Severaltexts from The Jakarta Post were taken as the data source and all expressions in suchtexts downtoning the other negative ones were taken as the data for the analysis.The results show that the softening expressions in the forms of euphemistic expressions are created through two types of process, namely semantic shift and metaphorical transfer. Meanwhile, the motive behind the usage of the expressions is only one, i.e. because of the fear of causing psychic pain to the other participant(s). Having seen the types of and the motive behind of the euphemistic expressions exploited in journalistic articles, the writer as well as the readers of such texts can expectedly understand the message accommodated by the texts easily.Keywords: downtoner, euphemism, expressions, journalism, texts.

SUBJECTIVITY IN STEPHEN DEDALUS, THE MAIN CHARACTER IN JAMES JOYCE’S A PORTRAIT OF THE ARTIST AS A YOUNG MAN Anisa Rahmatika Sari; Mugijatna Mugijatna
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Subjectivity is a philosophical concept of how one, as a subject, gains the sense of identity through the interaction with the external world. The theorization on the conception of subjectivity itself has ranged from the early modern thinkers to post-modern thinkers. This research’s objectives are to describe the struggle of Stephen Dedalus, the main character in James Joyce’s novel entitled A Portrait of The Artist As A Young Man, to gain his identity as a form of subjectivity, and to describe how the model of subjectivity is reflected through the character of Stephen Dedalus. This research is a descriptive qualitative library research with philosophical approach using Descartes, Kant, Freud and Lacan theories. From the analysis, first, it is found out that Stephen Dedalus underwent a journey of figuring himself out through a series of events that profoundly shape his sense of identity. The involvement of many external factors like the field of art, religion, and nationality is important in constructing Stephen Dedalus’ subjectivity. Secondly, by taking into account the theorization on the idea of subjectivity from the early modern philosophers such as Rene Descartes and Immanuel Kant, to the post-modern philosophers such as Sigmund Freud and Jacques Lacan, it can be seen that Stephen Dedalus’ stream of consciousness as the main tool in perceiving his journey of life embodies the early modern conception that subjectivity is grounded on one’s independent consciousness. Keywords: subjectivity, modernity, philosophy

LEARNING STRATEGY AND INTERLANGUAGE ERRORS: A CASE STUDY OF INDONESIAN STUDENTS LEARNING ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGENGLISH Hanif Darussalam
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 25, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

The current study describes learning strategies in relation to interlanguage errors. As it is commonly believed that interlanguage errors are the result of cognitive mechanism or learning strategy used by second language learners. This study specifically describes the learning strategies employed by Indonesian learners of English which result in interlanguage errors. The data are sentences containing errors taken from students’ compositions. The technique used to collect the data is documentation, and the data are analyzed qualitatively. The result indicates that there are three major types of learning strategy used by the learners, including: overgeneralization, first language transfer, and simplification. Of these, the dominant learning strategy is overgeneralization which implies that the students have relied their linguistic knowledge on the target language (English) rather than on that of their first language. English teachers should have positive attitude on interlanguage errors since errors are an inevitable process in foreign language learning. They must also provide appropriate training for the students so that they are aware the differences between English and Indonesian. Such understanding could help them minimize errors and hence they will be able to develop their interlanguage system.

CIRI LEKSIKAL ANTARA PENGIKLAN PEREMPUAN DAN LAKI-LAKI DALAM PEMILIHAN KATA DAN UNGKAPAN PADA KOLOM IKLAN KONTAK JODOH Harun Joko Prayitno
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 17, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Contact Name
Laili Etika Rahmawati

Contact Email
ler211@ums.ac.id

Phone
+6282241511300

Journal Mail Official
jurnal.kls@ums.ac.id

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Laili Etika Rahmawati

Contact Email ler211@ums.ac.id

Phone +6282241511300

Journal Mail Official jurnal.kls@ums.ac.id

Location Kota surakarta, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Laili Etika Rahmawati

Contact Email
ler211@ums.ac.id

Phone
+6282241511300

Journal Mail Official
jurnal.kls@ums.ac.id

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA