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Zuhri Humaidi
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INDONESIA
UNIVERSUM
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kediri
ISSN : 19786948     EISSN : 25028650     DOI : 10.30762/universum
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
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Articles 296 Documents
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Tradisi Pembacaan S{ah}îh} Bukhâri di PP. Mambaus Sholihin Gresik Telaah Genealogis hasan, mochamad ismail
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 15, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v15i1.3183

Abstract

this article aims to explore genealogicaly reading of S{ah}îh} Bukhâri tradition held in Mambaus Sholihin boarding school. According to Dhofier’s research, methods of tradisional teaching in boarding school are Sorogan, Bandongan and Musyawarah. Mambaus Sholihin boarding school led by kiai Masbuhin Faqih is islmic education institution that has maintained such three methods. However, it is in this boarding school that there has been other method too. It is reading of book collectively by all participant and the explanation of the book content is nothing at all. The book read by them is S{ah}îh} Bukhâri. The result of genealogicaly tracing showed that the tradition of such reading meets it’s root in one of Yemenis muslims traditions, the Middle East. This tradition was brought by them when they had immigrated to Nusantara, especially to Java. Some of them arrived and stayed in Gresik up to now. In other hand, they are believed on the line of descent of Muhammad prophet, who delivered Islam teachings. Thus, they achived Javanese Muslims’s welcome and respect, especially boarding school people’s, including kiai Masbuhin Faqih, leader of Mambaus Sholihin boarding school. One of Yemenis muslims traditions who have stayed in Gresik is annual reading of S{ah}îh} Bukhâri fully in Rajab. This same tradition has been adopted and practiced by kiai Masbuhin Faqih in his boading school fully in Rajab too.Keywords: Mambaus Sholihin boarding school, S{ah}îh} Bukhâri, Genealogic, Yemenis muslims tradition.
TIPOLOGI KODIFIKASI HADITH DALAM KITAB TUḤFAT AL AṢRĀF BI MA’RIFAT AL-AṬRĀF Aniqoh, Aniqoh
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 11, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v11i1.592

Abstract

book Aṭrāf is one of the book that can be used to help in studying hadith, especially if muhaddith want to conduct takhrij al-hadith that can be used as dictionary in looking for sanad hadith. It is also the hadith book that is summarized by the author to mention the previous hadith and show the next lafal hadith. The basic reason of the book written is to collect many hadith in kutūb al sittah and some of their Mulhaq easily that can be read appropriately based on the sequence of their various sanad in order to put them in one place. The author mentions previously some hadith having most widely tarjamah (meaning). As six riwayah is previously used than five riwayah; the five riwayah is used previously than the four riwayah and soon. The types of hadith book, Aṭrāf, have special thing besides their obstacles faced when they are used in takhrij hadith. Keywords: KitabTuhfat, takhrij al-hadith,Hadith
MENIMBANG KESAHIHAN HADIS DALAM PERSPEKTIF SHI’AH IMAMIYAH Ahmat Saepuloh, Salamah Noorhidayati, Robitoh Widi Astuti,
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 14, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v14i2.2923

Abstract

The study of Shi’ah is always interesting to be discussed and researched, both in terms of theology and scientific concepts. Shi’ah Ima>miyah  whose entire religious building pivots on the Imam, of course, has implications in many ways, including in the hadith field. The position of the Imam as one source of teaching has an impact on the conception of the hadith and its validity criteria. The question is, whether in determining the quality of traditions among Shi’ah refers to the validity of this tradition? How is the process of criticism of hadith that used? And what about the results of the validity test? This article aimed to test the consistency between the validity of the hadith that has been formulated with the implementation process in determining the quality of the hadith. This research is a literature study in the hadith field. Data was collected from various literary works, articles, and other forms of information that were scientific and had a close relationship with the themes discussed. The data obtained were analyzed objectively by comparing one opinion with another, the conclusion was obtained from the research problem. This study concludes: first, in determining the quality of the hadith, the Shi’ah sect is guided by the validity of the formulated Hadith. Second, the assessment of the validity of the hadith through the process of criticism of the narrators in sanad by using their version of the book rija> l al-h}adi>th. However, because the Shi’ah believes that everything sourced from the Imam can be accepted as hujjah, then criticism of the matan is not carried out on the condition that the quality of the sanad is valid. Third, the implementation of the validity of the hadith has implications for the quality of multilevel hadith, namely s}ah}i>h}, h}asan, muwaththaq and d}a’i>f. Keywords: Hadis, Ima>miyah, Kesahihan, Kualitas, Shi’ah
ISLAM DAN LOKALITAS DALAM BINGKAI POSTMODERNISME Humaidi, Zuhri
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 9, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v9i2.86

Abstract

For some time, Islam in Southeast Asia, especially in Indonesia, is considered a periphery Islam (peripheralism religion) due to the syncretism practice and accommodationists against local beliefs. Indonesian Islam is only a little tradition (small tradition) of great tradition Islam who was in the Middle East region. Great tradition is Islamic tradition that grows and develops in the center of culture, namely in the Middle East or more specifically in Mecca and Medina, while little tradition is Islamic tradition that developed outside the Middle East region, including Indonesia, and those are considered to deviate from the pure Islamic. The thesis thrive on the paradigm of modernism that spawned Islamologist like K.P. Landon, Winstedt, Van Leur and also Clifford Geertz with his Trichotomy approach which is famous for the Java community, the belief or confidence is also shared by some Muslim scholars. This paper shows some bias in the paradigm of Modernism and Postmodernism as elaborate approaches in Islamic studies. Postmodernism did de-centering to dismantle the discourse about the center and the periphery, little tradition and great tradition. This is done by presenting Islam ethnographic Wetu telu in West Lombok as an example and the object of analysis.  Keywords: decentering, litle tradition, great traditon, Islam Wetu Telu
TRADISI PENYELENGGARAAN AQIQAH MASYARAKAT PURWOREJO (Kajian Living Hadis) Aminah, Siti
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 12, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v12i2.1062

Abstract

Aqiqah is a religious ceremony that is very common in Muslim communities. The ritual is the slaughter of goat in the seventh day of the baby birth. Aqiqah has become a tradition in our communities, but in the practice there are many differences. The main factor of the differences is the different understanding and perception toward hadith about aqiqoh. This article discusses about the understanding of Purworejo community, Sanan Kulon, Blitar district toward aqiqah hadith and the implementation by using sociology-history approach. The research finding shows that Purworejo community conducts aqiqah tradition not only following the previous tradition but also having knowledge that it is a direction of the Prophet. The understanding of Purworejo community toward the hadith is not textually. They understand the aqiqah hadith contextually. Keywords: Aqiqah, hadith, textual, contextual
DASAR-DASAR NORMATIF DAN PENALARAN FILOSOFIS TENTANG HAKEKAT KEIMANAN -, Suryanto
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 10, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v10i1.228

Abstract

Belief is a main thing as a basis of Muslim’s life. Without having belief, how good of Muslim’s attitude will not mean anything. As also in the opposite, a belief without manifestation in good behavior will decrease the belief meaning. In belief discussion, it can be categorized into two types, namely traditional thinking method and rational thinking method. The first paradigm is built by Ash’ariyah; meanwhile, the second is built by Mu’tazilah. In classic era, the debatable between the both approaches in solving religious problems is really sharp. The openness issues in globalization, knowledge and technology that cannot be stopped anymore, pushes people to find new alternative by using a more nuance approach. Socio-philosophy-Qur’anis approach becomes new normative basis in this article to discuss the matter of belief so that it can be found the belief model that integrates the belief and the action based on philosophy principles.Keywords; Normative basis, Philosophy reasoning, Belief.
TRANSAKSI DERIVATIF DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH Muttaqin, Amrul
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 9, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v9i1.69

Abstract

Nowadays, the development of transactions in finacial institution very rapidly, both in the new contracts, development of contracts that already exist, or a combination of the two contracts that have been established. This is a response of financial institutions to the need of modern society, as well as an effort to give alternative business transactions to its customers.Derivatifs transactions is hybrid investment, grafts from the original, or new transactions arising as a form of deviation or development or specificity of the transactions that have been established. These transactions usually have patterns similiar to original transactions, but there are different things that are influenced by certain considerations such as tradition, mashlahah, etc. As for the models of derivatif transactions in islamic financial institution are : the merging model (include : mudarabah mushtarakah, bai’ ‘inah, bai’ tawarruq, bai’ wafa and beli gadai emas), improvement ( include : mudarabah and musharakah with jaminan, mudarabah and musharakah parrarel, and rahn tasjily), and qiyas model (include :  paroan, pro telon, pro papat, etc).Ulama have argued that derivatif transactions based on the principle “al-ashlu fi al-mu'amalah al-ibahah, hatta yadullu al-dalil 'ala tahrimihi. Departing from this principle, then the Ulama allow, ikhtilaf, and forbid the derivatif transaction. Keywords; transaksi derivatif, lembaga keuangan syariah.
EKSISTENSI BUDAYA BAHARI TRADISI PETIK LAUT DI MUNCAR BANYUWANGI Setiawan, Eko
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 10, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v10i2.263

Abstract

Petik laut is an expression of fishermen community thanks in Muncar for treasure and safety given by God through nature, especially sea. Petik laut ritual is held annually on Muharram month or Syuro by the citizen lived on the coast. The focus of this article explains the existence of myth in petik laut ceremony in Muncar, ritual procession, and religious values existing in it. This article uses qualitative approach. In conclusion, the sequence agenda of petik laut combines Islamic doctrine and Osing custom. The intention and the purpose of various ceremony of the sea handout is commonly same namely asking to the God in order to fishermen get over sea yield in the next year and are avoided from disaster during fishing. Almost those fishermen community believe that sea has keeper (supernatural being). Therefore, in every sea ritual, they always give offerings given to supernatural being keeper the sea.    Keywords: maritime custom, Petik Laut, Islam.
LGBT PERSPEKTIF HADIS NABI SAW. Izza Royyani, M. Asna Mafaza,
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 14, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v14i1.2748

Abstract

One issue that is still very hotly discussed in the public roar today is the issue of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender. LGBT is related to sexual behavior. It refers to a situation in which the perpetrator has a sexual disorder. This is usually caused by their association, social constructs and their unawareness of their sexual identity. Their existence until now is of course very difficult to accept among the general public, because they are considered a deviation and contrary to the moral and religious values that exist in society and many have blasphemed the perpetrators as perpetrators of major sins that need to be punished. In Islam, the LGBT phenomenon has existed since the time of Prophet Luth, where his people have committed very perceptive acts, namely channeling sexual lust to the same sex, their behavior is called sodom. And Islam strictly forbids this, as evidenced by the descent of the disaster to the people of the Prophet Lut. that time. This Islamic view of LGBT can be found explicitly in the explanation of the hadith of Raslullah saw. So to understand this phenomenon, a study of the hadith in question is conducted. The study of this hadith is carried out to become the basis for addressing the LGBT phenomenon that is rife in Indonesia. However, to apply the understanding of the hadith as a whole is certainly not easy to do, because Indonesia is not a country that makes Islam a system in the state. It has its own point of view regarding the LGBT phenomenon. Therefore, it is very important to conduct an in-depth study of the hadiths that talk about LGBT so that this phenomenon can be properly addressed and resolved, especially in the context of Indonesia which highly respects human rights
Menakar Liberalitas Pemikiran al-Tufi tentang Maslahah dalam Hukum Islam Bahri, Syaiful
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 9, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v9i2.81

Abstract

This paper attempts to discuss Najmuddin al-Tufi’s thought on maslahah, as well as see the extent of his liberal idea. In order to unravel this problem, the author conducted a literature review to examine al-Tufi’s work, Risalah fi Ri’ayah al-Maslahah. This study resulted in two conclusions. First, al-Tufi’s thought on maslahah is quite controversial because it is delivered with provocative words. Al-Tufi states that in case of conflict between nas and masalahah, the precedence is maslahah using Takhsis and Tabyin mechanisms. Second, al-Tufi’s thought can’t be put into the category of liberal thought. Since, although al-Tufi states the permissibility displacing the position of nas with maslahah, the process must be carried out with the Takhsis and Tabyin mechanisms which are already popular practiced in Islamic Legal thoughts.Keywords: Al-Tufi, Maslahah, Ri’ayah al-Maslahah

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