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Zuhri Humaidi
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INDONESIA
UNIVERSUM
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kediri
ISSN : 19786948     EISSN : 25028650     DOI : 10.30762/universum
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 296 Documents
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KDRT DAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL ( ANALISIS DAN INTERPRETASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADITS) Laudita Soraya Husin, Aisyatin Kamila, Atik Makrifatun Afifah,
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 14, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v14i2.2921

Abstract

Talking about domestic life, often the twists and turns of life contribute to strengthening or weakening the family ties that have been built on both sides. Domestic Violence (KDRT) and sexual violence are cases that will weaken and even break family ties into divorce. The majority of the wives or women are victims of domestic violence. Domestic violence and violence can take the form of physical and psychological violence. Domestic violence and sexual violence are certainly against the mission of all forms of religion in the world, particularly in Islam. Islam is a religion that carries a noble mission, namely Rahmatan lil'alamin (the bearer of happiness for all nature. Islamic law which is derived from the Al-Qur'an and the Prophet's Hadiths, aims to maintain and safeguard the benefit of mankind, and uphold human dignity. regardless of gender whether he is male or female. Therefore, Islamic law does not completely justify any form of violence against a person, especially if the violence is confessed only because of the gender of the woman, so that Islam views violence against women as a despicable act. , violates the law and Islamic law. This case can be reviewed and can be analyzed and interpreted the meaning from the perspective of hadith. As legal determination seen from the perspective of hadith.
AKULTURASI ISLAM DAN BUDAYA LOKAL PADA MASYARAKAT AGRARIS (Pengalaman Petani Klutuk di Kabupaten Indramayu) Umam, Khaerul
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 9, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v9i2.87

Abstract

Religion that preached by means of persuasive with acculturation patterns, more easily accepted. And it create a new color in the existing cultural traditions. Klutuk farmers with all the ritual tradition is entrenched, able to accept the arrival of a new religion due to the new value that does not exclude and offend them as people who have been cultured before. Hinduism and Buddhism that come later, patterned religion earth, existence is able to maintain and further strengthen that tradition. Until Islam came, although he patterned sky religion whose mission is to spread (da'wah) teachings, but do not lead to conflict with the tradition of the klutuk farmers. The result, in addition to reinforce, is also able to fill the spiritual void by providing transcendent value and a new outlook on the tradition. So, appear the traditions that shape, still relatively like the old one, but it has a value of renewal.Keywords: Religion, Culture, Farmer
KONTRIBUSI METODOLOGIS FAZLUR RAHMAN DALAM STUDI HADIS (SUNNAH) Humaidi, Zuhri
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 12, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v12i2.1063

Abstract

In Islamic study especially in Islamic law study, study on hadith has been conducted. However, it is often that the resulted works tend to one of two tendencies namely absolutism and skeptics. The absolutism paradigm is developed in traditional Islamic study; meanwhile, skeptics paradigm is grown among orientalist and Muslim scholars oriented to West. This article discusses the ideas of Fazlur Rahman, one of contemporary Muslim scholars having popular works in Indonesia since the last year of 90. Rahman tried to formulate the basis of history study and hadith methodology that use both traditional Islamic knowledge and some important findings of orientalists. It is really useful thought, enriches hadith study, and also Islamic study in general. Keywords; Sunnah, lively sunnah, absolutism, sceptism
PERMINTAAN PERSAKSIAN DAN PEMBEBASAN HUTANG MAYIT DALAM TRADISI UPACARA PEMBERANGKATAN JENAZAH(Studi Living Hadith) -, Khamim
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 10, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v10i2.252

Abstract

A phenomenon living hadith in community Nahliyyin in Jombang is a tradition of asking testimony and guaranteed the deceased debt conducted after jenazah prayer. This article investigates that community tradition in Jombang by using phenomenology approach, and normative-textual approach to examine the truth of that tradition if it is measured by using hadith text. In conclusion, the tradition of asking testimony for deceased after conducted jenazah prayer in fact is appropriate with the Prophet’s doctrine, because that tradition is conducted to pray deceased, and the purpose of jenazah prayer is asking help. Furthermore, the tradition of asking the deceased debt free after conducting jenazah prayer is still in line with hadith of Salmat ibn al-Akwa’ about the rejection of the Prophet conducted prayer for deceased before there is a person who guarantees his/her debt, because after fathu makkah is happened the Prophet is the first person who guarantees the debt of died Mukmin. That tradition is considered still in line with the meaning of hadith, so that this living hadith is considered true and appropriate with Islam syari’at.Keywords; asking testimony, debt free, Living Hadith
DEPRESI DAN TERAPI KOGNITIF-PERILAKU PADA WANITA PENDERITA HIV/AIDS YANG TERINFEKSI DARI SUAMINYA Atmasari, Lutfi
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 10, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v10i2.264

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy to women depression who are living with HIV that’s infected by her husband. This study involved two variables, depression as dependent variable and cognitive-behavioral therapy as independent variable. Depression is emotional condition that following attibutes: spesific alteration in mood, a negative self-concept, regressive and self-punitive wishes, vegetative changes, and change in activity level. While cognitive-behavioral therapy is a cognitive and behavioral therapy for helping depression. Cognitive therapy is used for changing the maladaptive thought, and behavioral therapy is used for relaxing the body and brain or decreasing the physical problems.This study was pre-experimental study that involved two depression women who living with HIV, that’s infected by her husband. Beck Depression Inventory is used for collecting data, it consists of 21 statements to determine the depression of women who living with HIV, that’s infected by her husband. Data analysis was done by non-parametric analysis, and the technique for calculated data was Wicoxon signed-rank test with SPSS 18.00 for windows.The calculation of Wicoxon signed-rank test based on the positive ranks was z = -1.342 and the result of the significance was p = 0.180(p < 0.05). It explained that the treatment was not effective for decrease the depression of women who living with HIV, that’s infected by her husband. However, that result was contrary with the real condition that the scores of BDI showed the reducing of depression. That result was also supported by the interview records. Keywords; Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Depression, Women living with HIV that’s infected by her husband.
MENGURAI INTELEKTUALITAS IMAM AL-BAZZAR DALAM KITAB MUSNADNYA Nurita, Andris
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 14, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v14i1.2749

Abstract

In term of to keep the autenticity of hadith, many prominent scholars have attempted to canonize Islamic traditions within a book. Besides, as the ages go on, not a few works of hadith scholars who were at first popular become less well known to academics. Among them is the book of a musnad written by Imam al-Bazzar with some its uniqueness. This study aims to examine the methods and contributions of the Imam al-Bazzar in his work so that it can be referred and read by muslims all over the world. This study method  is descriptive methods in the form of verbal narratives based on data cited directly form the musnad. In term of the compiling of the book of musnad. Imam al-Bazzar begins by mentioning hadith-hadith narrated by ten friends guaranteed to go to heaven and then followed by the friends of the prophet Muhammad’s family. He narrated a number of hadiths which are not mentioned in the book of nine. In addition, al-Bazzar also studied deeply unfixed hadiths, both visible and hidden. Thus, the book of musnad al-Bazzar makes a very large contribution in the islamic world and can be referred to by the next generation to the present day.Keywords: Method, contribution al-Bazzar
REKONSTRUKSI KONSEP AURAT (Analisis Pemikiran Syahrur) Khoiri, Muhammad Alim
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 9, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v9i2.82

Abstract

Dr. Ir. Muhammad Shahrur, a syrians controversial liberal thinkers dubbed as "Immanuel Kant" of the Arab world and the "Martin Luther" of the Islamic world is one of the intellectuals who have a critical awareness to make updates to the understanding of religion. One of his idea is a buzz about the genitalia concept. Shahrur stated that the issue of genitalia is merely historical problem that is not free from various influences and manipulations. It was not a pure ubudiyah problem. So the genitalia concept is relative, according to the social and cultural conditions surrounding the boundary but still within the frame of the God.Shahrur’s concept would offer very appropriate to be used as one blade analysis in addressing the phenomenon of 'jilboobs'. So far, classical approach used by many people in seeing the phenomenon of 'jilboobs' seem extreme. Of course, this method is not effective, because all it takes is a persuasive approach. So in this case examines the Shahrur’s concept could be an alternative solution.Keywords: Shahrur, Genitalia, Reconstruction
HADIS DALAM PUSARAN PEMILU (Mengkaji Pemahaman Hadis MUI dalam Fatwa Haram Golput Pemilu) Hariono, Duwi
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 12, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v12i1.1058

Abstract

Integrating hadith from the past with the contemporary social problem is not always easy. It is because hadith is a fixed text so that it cannot always be suitable with every problem developed outside its time. In a case of religious decision (fatwa) in which hadith is used, MUI has own way to connect between hadith and recent problems so that hadith can give answer on that problems. The haram decision on un-use choosing right in election is the example. In arranging that decision, hadith is placed together with other basis: al- Qur’an, fiqh, and ushul fiqh, then they are mixed together using qiyas as methodology basis of its interpretation. The result is subjective. However, there is no other way, and what has been done by MUI to use hadith in religious decision (fatwa) has been correct. Keywords: hadith, MUI, understanding, un-use choosing right
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERHITUNG ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI PERMAINAN BOWLING KALENG dan Ninik Yuliani, Rosa Imani Khan
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 10, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v10i1.224

Abstract

This study aimed to improve early childhood numeracy skills through the game of “Bowling Kaleng”. Numeracy is the ability of every child in terms of mathematics such as sort of numbers or counting and know the number. Development of children’s numeracy skills can do through the game. This would be more effective because the children’s world is playing world, one of which is the game of “Bowling Kaleng”. Research was conducted on 30 children in Group B TK Dharma Wanita Gogorante Kediri. Those aged 5 to 6 years old, consists of 16 boys and 14 girls. The method used in this study is classroom action research using two cycles. Each cycle consists of four phases: planning, action, observation and reflection. The study was conducted at the beginning of January 2016. The results of this study indicate that learning through the “Bowling Kaleng” game can improve children’s numeracy skills. The average of child’s ability to counting, add up dan reduce numbers increased to the last cycle. Through this game, children learn to count concrete objects they like in a cheerful and pleasant atmosphere.Keywords; Numeracy skills, early childhood, Bowling Kaleng game
ILMU TAKHRIJ AL-HADITS DALAM SOROTAN:Seputar Perkembangan- Penggambaran Teori dan Praktik Mas Rabbani Lubis, Ali Akhbar Abaib
UNIVERSUM : Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan Vol 13, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v13i2.1908

Abstract

This research explains the important picture that is highlighted regarding the development of the theories and practices in the science of takhrij al-hadith. The hadith is part of one of the two sources of Islamic law after the Koran. The prince of tahkhrij hadith has actually been done at the beginning of the development ‘ulum al-hadith, by only tracing the location of the hadith in the sources of literature or books compiled by hadith collectors. The rest regarding in-depth research on the quality of the hadith (sanad-matan) was not too carriedout by previous scholars. discourse of hadith is classified into 2 (two) types, such as: 1) discourse about the authority of the hadith as hujjah in Islamic law, and 2) study of the authenticity of the hadith itself (whether or not the Hadith itself is valid). So it is important for the next generation to be introduced to the science of takhrij al-Hadith. This has become important for Muslims to be able to connect and reveal their messages historically from the Prophet Muhammad. The author uses a literature study which introduces the methods in the takhrij al-hadith. The results of his conclusion that takhrij al-hadith had indeed been carried out by previous scholars with their respective methods, but nowadays the development and portrayal of takhrij hadith has begun to target digitalisation methods in the form of online, software or applications. For this reason, it is necessary tointroduce these technology and information-based methods while elaborating and collaborating on pre-existing methods with contemporary methods based on technology and information.Keywords: Takhrij al-Hadith, Theory, Practice

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