Jurnal Kebidanan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
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<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Breast Self-Examination Health Education (BSE) using Demonstrations and Lectures on The Level of Knowledge and Attitudes of Young Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Kumala, Ratna Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Ruspita, Mimi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ulfiana, Elisa]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.7588
<![CDATA[Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is one of the easiest ways to detect breast cancer, but women’s awareness of doing BSE is still very low. Breast Cancer patients with advanced stages, an estimated 70% visit a health facility. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls in providing BSE health education with demonstration and lecture methods. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Driyorejo, Gresik. This research method is Quasi Experiment with Non Equivalent Control Group One Group Pretest-Posttest research design. The sampling technique uses Probability Sampling with Stratified Random Sampling. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test.The results showed that there was an influence on the level of knowledge and attitudes of young women before and after being given BSE health education with the demonstration method with a p-value of 0.001 < (0.05), there was an influence on the level of knowledge and attitudes of young women before and after being given BSE health education. with the lecture method with a p-value of 0.001 < (0.05), there is a significant difference in the level of knowledge of young women in the provision of BSE health education with demonstration and lecture methods with a p-value of 0.015 < (0.05) and there is no significant difference the attitude of young women in providing BSE health education with demonstration and lecture methods with a p-value of 0.491 > 0.05. From the results of this study, it is hoped that students will be able to do BSE regularly and correctly in accordance with the 6 steps of BSE as an early detection of breast cancer, and the school will apply lecture and demonstration methods in teaching and learning activities.]]>
<![CDATA[Descriptive Study Midwives Perception of Giving Sinovac Vaccine in Pregnant Women to Prevent Transmission of Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Eliyana, Yayuk]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulaikha, Layla Imroatu]]>;
<![CDATA[A'yun, Qurratul]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.8503
<![CDATA[During the Covid-19 pandemic, routine maternal and infant health services such as pregnancy checks, there are restrictions to reduce the risk of transmission in covid 19. This research is descriptive research. The sampling technique was a total sampling with the number of samples as many as 20 midwives in the Pamekasan City Area. The analysis used in this study was a univariate analysis using frequency distribution tables. The results showed that almost all midwives have never given sinovac vaccine to pregnant women to prevent transmission of the Covid-19 virus, sinovac vaccine administration in pregnant women most midwives consider it necessary, about 60% of midwives have a perception that the right time for sinovac vaccine administration in pregnant women is in the second trimester. It is hoped that there will be an increase in the scope of sinovac vaccine administration in pregnant women so as to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus in pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Psychological Factor on Breast Milk Production in Breastfeeding Mothers with COVID-19 Survivors in Tegal ]]>
<![CDATA[Latifah, Ulfatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmanindar, Nora]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.8932
<![CDATA[The role of breastfeeding mothers very important, not only for the baby's growth but also for their own health. Lactation offers numerous health benefits, including preventing infectious diseases and reducing depression among mothers. One of the factors that affect the worsening of exclusive lactation is the anxiety felt by mothers, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The anxiety experienced by breastfeeding mothers is due to the their thoughts or knowledge, will transmit the COVID-19 virus to her baby through breast milk, while one of the effects of anxiety on breastfeeding mothers is that milk production isn't smooth or doesn't come out. This study aims to determine the effect of psychological factors on breast milk production in COVID-19 survivors. It's an analytic design using an observational research design with a cross sectional approach. The population study involved 46 breastfeeding  mothers with COVID-19 survivors in Tegal with purposive sampling and Chi Square analysis test. The results showed that in mothers who didn't experience anxiety, their milk production didn't decrease, while in mothers who experienced anxiety there was reduced milk production. The results showed that there was an influence of psychological factors on breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers COVID-19 survivors with a P-value of 0.011. It's hoped that the Tegal City government will cooperate with health workers to make breastfeeding mothers with COVID-19 calmer and less anxious.]]>
<![CDATA[Hydrogel Potential of Piper Crocatum (Piper Crocatum) Red Extract to Accelerate Perineum Wound Healing and Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteria Growth in Postpartum ]]>
<![CDATA[Lestari, Shelvi Ovi]]>;
<![CDATA[Wijayanti, Krisdiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Santoso, Bedjo]]>;
<![CDATA[Arwani, Arwani]]>;
<![CDATA[Kumorowulan, Suryati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.9185
<![CDATA[The prevalence of perineal rupture increases every year, as a result, the greater the chance of puerperal infection in postpartum mothers. Factors that cause puerperal infection is the care of the perineal wound that is not paid attention to. One of the complementary treatments uses herbal plants made from red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) in the form of hydrogel preparations. Proving the potential of red betel leaf hydrogel (Piper crocatum) against accelerated perineal wound healing and staphylococcus aureus bacterial growth. This type of quantitative research uses a quasi-experimental method with purposive sampling, post-test design only with control group. Sampling was in accordance with the inclusion criteria with a sample size of 45 respondents, 15 control respondents, 15 respondents to intervention I with a dose of 2x1 a day and 15 respondents to intervention II with a dose of 3x1 a day. Data was obtained from the REEDA score assessment scale which was obtained from the assessment of Redness, Edema (Swelling), Eccymosis (Bleeding), Discharge (Extraction) and Approximation (Wound union) and vaginal swab samples carried out on days 3 and 7 for 7 days. The analysis used to assess variables is the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. The analysis used to assess the variables is the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test. Red betel leaf hydrogel intervention 2x1 a day and intervention 3x1 a day has the potential to accelerate perineal wound healing and decrease the growth of S. aureus bacteria with p-value <0.05, so it can be interpreted that there is a significant difference effect. The greatest decreasing value in reducing the REEDA score and the growth of S. aureus bacteria was the 3x1 a day intervention group, namely 4.60 and 8.74, so it can be concluded that the 3x1 intervention was more effective than the 2x1 a day intervention.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinants of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Immunization Status with ARI Incidence in Toddlers in Central Buton District ]]>
<![CDATA[Darmawan, Agus]]>;
<![CDATA[Andriani, Rina]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.9433
<![CDATA[In Indonesia, infants with acute respiratory infections (ARI) are a common occurrence. Many baby deaths are brought on by ARI. The goal of the study was to ascertain the link between the prevalence of ARI in toddlers in the working area of Wamolo Public Health Center, Central Buton Regency, and exclusive breastfeeding and immunization status. Type research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional study approach. Population is 223 and sample is 70 and sampling method used is purposive sampling. The research data consisted of primary data obtained from questionnaires and secondary data sourced from reports. The SPSS program is used to process the data. Analysis used is univariate and bivariate using chi square test at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Results showed that relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and incidence ARI in toddlers was Ï=0,000< α =0,05 and relationship between immunization status and incidence ARI in toddlers was Ï=0,000< α =0,05. Conclusion shows that relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and immunization status with incidence of ARI in toddlers in working area of Wamolo Health Center, Central Buton Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[Training as an Effort to Improve Knowledge, Attitude and Skills as a Motivator of Exclusive Breastfeeding ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyuni, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Ekayanthi, Ni Wayan Dian]]>;
<![CDATA[Riany, Yulina Eva]]>;
<![CDATA[Malihah, Zahro]]>;
<![CDATA[Aisyah, Aisyah]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.9611
<![CDATA[The absolute estimate for non-exclusive breastfed babies in West Java Province is 384,270 babies. The success of exclusive breastfeeding cannot be separated from the support of the people around him. This support needs to be built with training for the community to promote the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. The research design is a mixed method, namely qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative research with in-depth interviews and quasi-experimental quantitative research with a one group pre-test post test design by providing a form of intervention, namely training. The population is entirely female in Bogor City. Samples were taken in qualitative research using a snowball technique until the results were saturated, quantitative research consisted of two groups: Ordinary and Extraordinary  mothers in the City of Bogor. The research sample was 5 people using qualitative methods and 35 people using quantitative methods. The qualitative method statistical test uses content analysis, the quantitative method uses Wilcoxon test analysis. As a result of in-depth interviews, it was found that the materials needed to make a pocket book as an educational training medium were breastfeeding techniques, communication techniques and knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. The results of quantitative research show that there is a significant relationship between training with a p value of less than 0.05 on knowledge in the elderly group, attitudes in the cadre group, and meaningful motivation skills in all groups, namely cadre groups, community leaders, elderly people, ordinary women. Training/education using pocket books is able to increase abilities as a motivator for exclusive breastfeeding in the city of Bogor. There is a need to follow up on the use of pocket books and encourage mothers who have been trained to become exclusive breastfeeding motivators to be able to motivate pregnant women to successfully breastfeed exclusively.]]>
<![CDATA[Breaking the Cycle of Stunting: Development and Validation of Bunda Usir Stunting (Busita) Module and Media to Early Detection of Infant Stunting ]]>
<![CDATA[Utami, Difa Nadila]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumarni, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rozikhan, Rozikhan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.9718
<![CDATA[The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 24.4%, which is higher than the WHO average of 20%. One of the efforts that can be made to reduce stunting rates is the early detection of stunting in infants. An interactive e-booklet media called Busita was developed to provide practical early detection tools. The aim was to develop an interactive electronic booklet that provides content from the Busita module. The research method used in this study was Research and Development (R&D). Validity testing was conducted using a group of Subject Matter Experts (SMEs), determined by the Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and Content Validity Index (CVI), and the USE Questionnaire for the media validated by five experts. The Busita module contains all essential materials inside, as proven by CVR and CVI values between 0 and 1, with an average of 0.8, which can be interpreted as very good and important. The interactive e-booklet Busita media obtained a feasibility assessment through expert validation with an average score of 84.09, covering four aspects of assessment: usefulness, ease of use, ease of learning, and satisfaction. This research also involved five cadres in a pilot study, and the results of the dependent t-test showed a p-value of <0.05. The module and the media have been shown to measure knowledge, attitude, and practice in the early detection of infant stunting.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Reflexology on Blood Pressure in Pregnant Women with Hypertension ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Utin Siti Chandra]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulianti, Emy]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.9850
<![CDATA[Nearly 95% of all maternal deaths occurred in low and lower-middle-class countries in 2020, and most were preventable. The direct causes of maternal death were 33.07% of hypertension disorders, 27.03% of obstetric bleeding, 15.7% of non-obstetric complications, 12.04% of other obstetric complications, 6.06% of infections in pregnancy, and 4.81% of other causes. This study aimed to explore the effect of reflexology on blood pressure in pregnant mothers with hypertension. A quasi-experimental design with a non-randomized pretest-posttest design was carried out in this study. The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference in the systolic blood pressure of hypertensive pregnant women before (147.30 ± 16,458) and after (130.55 ± 14,095) given reflexology massage therapy (p-value = 0.0001 (α < 0.05); with a difference in pressure reduction up to 16.75 mmHg). In line with systolic blood pressure, Table 3 also shows that there is a statistically significant difference in the diastolic blood pressure of hypertensive pregnant women before (90.75 ± 8.571) and after (82.05 ± 8.912) given reflexology massage therapy (p-value = 0.001 (α < 0.05); with a difference in pressure drop of up to 8.7 mmHg). Reflexology massage can be used as an alternative solution to lower blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension. However, further research needs to be done on how reflexology massage can be applied properly to pregnant women to determine its impact on the mother and unborn baby.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of ‘Cermati’ Media (Intelligent Measuring Anthropometry) to Increase Knowledge and Skills of Cadres in Stunting Screening ]]>
<![CDATA[Ani, Murti]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardani, Novita Ika]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggraini, Dina Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.10369
<![CDATA[Stunting is still a problem in Indonesia. In 2022, the stunting rate will still be high, namely 21.6%, with the expected national target in 2024 being 14%. The lack of understanding and skills of cadres in anthropometric measurements causes many of the results of weighing, data collection and recording of stunting detection to be inaccurate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ‘cermati’ media (intelligent measuring anthropometry) to increase knowledge and skills of cadres in stunting screening. The research design was a quasi-experimental design with a pre-posttest with control group design conducted in Blora Regency from June to August 2023. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The population in this study were all cadres in Blora Regency. The sample in this study were 26 experimental respondents and 26 control respondents. Data analysis used the independent t-test. The results showed that there was an effect of the ‘cermati’ media (intelligent measuring anthropometry) to increase knowledge (p-value 0.000) and skills of cadres in stunting screening (p-value 0.000). Thus, the ‘cermati’ media (intelligent measuring anthropometry) can be used as an effort to increase knowledge and skills of cadres in stunting screening.]]>
<![CDATA[Spiritual Needs of Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyuni, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Istikhomah, Henik]]>;
<![CDATA[Murwati, Murwati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.10421
<![CDATA[The pregnancy period is a condition that makes the mother's life more meaningful and the use of spirituality as a strong coping mechanism, thus it is necessary to provide services to increase the mother's spirituality starting from the pregnancy period. The aim of this research is to identify the spiritual needs of pregnant women. This research is qualitative using descriptive method. Data collection with focus group discussions with clergy from five religions (Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism and Buddhism) and the midwives based on the Patients Spiritual Needs Assessment Scale. Data was analyzed using conventional content analysis. Spiritual needs based on spiritual informants were identified as follows: patience, meaning that pregnant women are able to endure things they don't like, discomfort during pregnancy and continue to try with a pleased and pleased heart and surrender to God. Gratitude means that as a pregnant mother she expresses gratitude to God, does not complain and expresses feelings of relief, joy and praise to God and doing good for what she has. The pleased is interpreted as meaning that pregnant women can accept everything that happens happily and realize that everything that happens is God's will. The ability to learn lessons means that pregnant women can use the condition of pregnancy as a lesson and take advantage of it and then use it as a basis for moving on in life. The results of consultation with language experts found that the answer options used a Likert scale, the content was related to the concept of pregnancy and spiritual concepts, several items were made unfavorable as a control function. The results of identifying spiritual needs are used as the basis for proposals to improve holistic midwifery care.]]>
