Jurnal Kebidanan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
Articles
355 Documents
<![CDATA[The Effect of Reflexology on Blood Pressure in Pregnant Women with Hypertension ]]>
<![CDATA[Utin Siti Chandra Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Emy Yulianti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 14, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.9850
<![CDATA[Nearly 95% of all maternal deaths occurred in low and lower-middle-class countries in 2020, and most were preventable. The direct causes of maternal death were 33.07% of hypertension disorders, 27.03% of obstetric bleeding, 15.7% of non-obstetric complications, 12.04% of other obstetric complications, 6.06% of infections in pregnancy, and 4.81% of other causes. This study aimed to explore the effect of reflexology on blood pressure in pregnant mothers with hypertension. A quasi-experimental design with a non-randomized pretest-posttest design was carried out in this study. The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference in the systolic blood pressure of hypertensive pregnant women before (147.30 ± 16,458) and after (130.55 ± 14,095) given reflexology massage therapy (p-value = 0.0001 (α 0.05); with a difference in pressure reduction up to 16.75 mmHg). In line with systolic blood pressure, Table 3 also shows that there is a statistically significant difference in the diastolic blood pressure of hypertensive pregnant women before (90.75 ± 8.571) and after (82.05 ± 8.912) given reflexology massage therapy (p-value = 0.001 (α 0.05); with a difference in pressure drop of up to 8.7 mmHg). Reflexology massage can be used as an alternative solution to lower blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension. However, further research needs to be done on how reflexology massage can be applied properly to pregnant women to determine its impact on the mother and unborn baby.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between The Role of Husband's Accompaniment To The Success of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Children Aged 6-23 Months ]]>
<![CDATA[Tiara Wuri Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Puri Kresna Wati]]>;
<![CDATA[Marni Br Karo]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.10117
<![CDATA[Slow growth and death experienced by infants are caused by breastfeeding problems. Exclusive breastfeeding is an important factor in preventing infectious diseases, malnutrition, and infant mortality. Breast milk is a liquid that is removed directly from the mother's breast for the baby. Breast milk contains the nutrients and fluids that babies need in their first 6 months. The husband plays a role in the success of exclusive breastfeeding, namely as a breastfeeding father. The role of the husband in the process of exclusive breastfeeding makes it easy for the mother because the husband can create peace and comfort when the mother breastfeeds her baby. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the role of the husband's assistance and the success of exclusive breastfeeding in children aged 6-23 months at the Sriamur Health Center in 2023. The research method used is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were fathers who had children aged 6-23 months at the Sriamur Health Center. This research has gone through an ethical review process. A sampling of this study used an accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 191 respondents. The data analysis used is SPSS with the Chi-Square test. The results of this study found that 131 respondents (68.58%) gave exclusive breastfeeding and received a positive husband's mentoring role. Conclusion: The results of the statistical test showed a p-value = 0.001 0.05, which means there is a relationship between the husband's accompanying role on the success of exclusive breastfeeding.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of ‘Cermati’ Media (Intelligent Measuring Anthropometry) to Increase Knowledge and Skills of Cadres in Stunting Screening ]]>
<![CDATA[Murti Ani]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Ika Wardani]]>;
<![CDATA[Dina Dewi Anggraini]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 14, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.10369
<![CDATA[Stunting is still a problem in Indonesia. In 2022, the stunting rate will still be high, namely 21.6%, with the expected national target in 2024 being 14%. The lack of understanding and skills of cadres in anthropometric measurements causes many of the results of weighing, data collection and recording of stunting detection to be inaccurate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ‘cermati’ media (intelligent measuring anthropometry) to increase knowledge and skills of cadres in stunting screening. The research design was a quasi-experimental design with a pre-posttest with control group design conducted in Blora Regency from June to August 2023. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The population in this study were all cadres in Blora Regency. The sample in this study were 26 experimental respondents and 26 control respondents. Data analysis used the independent t-test. The results showed that there was an effect of the ‘cermati’ media (intelligent measuring anthropometry) to increase knowledge (p-value 0.000) and skills of cadres in stunting screening (p-value 0.000). Thus, the ‘cermati’ media (intelligent measuring anthropometry) can be used as an effort to increase knowledge and skills of cadres in stunting screening.]]>
<![CDATA[Spiritual Needs of Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Wahyuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Henik Istikhomah]]>;
<![CDATA[Murwati Murwati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 14, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.10421
<![CDATA[The pregnancy period is a condition that makes the mother's life more meaningful and the use of spirituality as a strong coping mechanism, thus it is necessary to provide services to increase the mother's spirituality starting from the pregnancy period. The aim of this research is to identify the spiritual needs of pregnant women. This research is qualitative using descriptive method. Data collection with focus group discussions with clergy from five religions (Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism and Buddhism) and the midwives based on the Patients Spiritual Needs Assessment Scale. Data was analyzed using conventional content analysis. Spiritual needs based on spiritual informants were identified as follows: patience, meaning that pregnant women are able to endure things they don't like, discomfort during pregnancy and continue to try with a pleased and pleased heart and surrender to God. Gratitude means that as a pregnant mother she expresses gratitude to God, does not complain and expresses feelings of relief, joy and praise to God and doing good for what she has. The pleased is interpreted as meaning that pregnant women can accept everything that happens happily and realize that everything that happens is God's will. The ability to learn lessons means that pregnant women can use the condition of pregnancy as a lesson and take advantage of it and then use it as a basis for moving on in life. The results of consultation with language experts found that the answer options used a Likert scale, the content was related to the concept of pregnancy and spiritual concepts, several items were made unfavorable as a control function. The results of identifying spiritual needs are used as the basis for proposals to improve holistic midwifery care.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Parenting and Stimulation with The Development of Toddlers Aged 1-3 Years ]]>
<![CDATA[Inneke Clara Desty]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdiana Abdiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ulvi Mariati]]>;
<![CDATA[Laila Rahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rafika Oktova]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.9413
<![CDATA[About 10 million children die and more than 200 million children develop not according to their potential triggered by parental care and stimulation. It’s estimated that about 1-5% of children under 5 years of age experience generalized developmental delays. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting and stimulation to the development of toddlers aged 1-3 years in the working area of Koto Panjang Ikua Koto Public Health Center Padang City. This type of research is quantitative with a Cross Sectional design, carried out in the Working Area of the Koto Panjang Ikua Koto Health Center, Padang City from September 2021 to October 2022. The sample from the study was mothers with toddlers aged 1-3 years as many as 76 people. The technique used is multistage random sampling, for data collection using the KPSP, PSQ, and Stimulation questionnaires. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using Chi-Square analysis (p0.05). The results showed that 94.7% of children spent 24 hours with their parents, 51.3% of children had normal development, 80.3% of parents provided good stimulation and 63.2% of parents with democratic parenting styles. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between parenting style and the development of children aged 1-3 years (p=0.000) and there was a relationship between stimulation and the development of children aged 1-3 years (p=0.000). Parenting parents who are democratic and good stimulation affect the optimal development of toddlers. It is hoped that the government can make policies related to parenting classes so that parents can provide good parenting and stimulation for children's growth and development. ]]>
<![CDATA[Descriptive Study Midwives Perception of Giving Sinovac Vaccine in Pregnant Women to Prevent Transmission of Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayuk Eliyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Layla Imroatu Zulaikha]]>;
<![CDATA[Qurratul A'yun]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 14, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.8503
<![CDATA[During the Covid-19 pandemic, routine maternal and infant health services such as pregnancy checks, there are restrictions to reduce the risk of transmission in covid 19. This research is descriptive research. The sampling technique was a total sampling with the number of samples as many as 20 midwives in the Pamekasan City Area. The analysis used in this study was a univariate analysis using frequency distribution tables. The results showed that almost all midwives have never given sinovac vaccine to pregnant women to prevent transmission of the Covid-19 virus, sinovac vaccine administration in pregnant women most midwives consider it necessary, about 60% of midwives have a perception that the right time for sinovac vaccine administration in pregnant women is in the second trimester. It is hoped that there will be an increase in the scope of sinovac vaccine administration in pregnant women so as to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus in pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinants Factors of Husband’s Participation in Prenatal Class ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Widatiningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayuningtiyas Ayuningtiyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Mundarti Mundarti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.9860
<![CDATA[Pregnancy is an important transition period in the biochemical, physiological and anatomical changes of the female body. Prenatal Class as a forum for pregnant women and their families to obtain information together and learn about maternal and child health as the main social support during pregnancy. Men who feel unprepared for fatherhood tend to be fathers who are not involved early, resulting in a difficult transition into parenthood, less likely to become committed fathers. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the low participation of husbands in the Prenatal Class. This type of research is analytic research with a cross sectional approach. Population of husbands of pregnant women class participants in the city of Magelang. The sample in this study used the cross-sectional sample size formula and obtained a total sample of 48 people, taken using purposive sampling using a questionnaire instrument. Statistical analysis with Spearman Rho correlation test. Interpretation of statistical test results is based on the p value, the strength and direction of the correlation. The results of the analysis in testing the hypothesis by looking at the significance value, there is a significant influence on the factors of education (0.000), employment (0.000), socialization (0.009) and there is no effect of age (0.774), number of pregnancies (0.494) on husband's participation in class pregnant mother. Factors of education, employment, and socialization affect participation, while age, number of pregnancies do not affect husband's participation in classes for pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Storyline Therapy on The Development Language in 3 Years Age Children ]]>
<![CDATA[Erni Agit Ekawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ema Alasiry]]>;
<![CDATA[Marni Br Karo]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Nilawati Usman]]>;
<![CDATA[Titus Tambaip]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.8907
<![CDATA[Delays or disorders in children's speech and language in Indonesia are increasingly common, parents must be aware of their child's speech development, remembering that if these delays are not treated early, they will result in intelligence and behavioral disorders. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of storytelling therapy on language development in 3-year-old children at Posyandu Arumsari III Puskesmas Mranggen I. This type of research is a quantitative, quasi-experimental design type One Group Pretest Posttest design. The population of this study was all children under 3 years old at the Posyandu Arumsari III, Desa Kembangarum, Puskesmas Manggen 1, Kabupaten Demak, with a total of 26 children. The sample is determined by Federer's formula of 18 respondents. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon. Language development in children 3 years before storytelling therapy had an average of 29.2, with a median 29, after storytelling therapy had an average of 30.67, median 31. There was an effect of storytelling therapy on language development in children aged 3 years, obtained Pvalue 0.002 0.05. There is an effect of storytelling therapy on language development in children aged 3 years. The results of this study are expected that mothers can do storytelling therapy at least 3 times a week to stimulate children's language development.]]>
<![CDATA[Breaking the Cycle of Stunting: Development and Validation of Bunda Usir Stunting (Busita) Module and Media to Early Detection of Infant Stunting ]]>
<![CDATA[Difa Nadila Utami]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Sumarni]]>;
<![CDATA[Rozikhan Rozikhan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 14, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.9718
<![CDATA[The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 24.4%, which is higher than the WHO average of 20%. One of the efforts that can be made to reduce stunting rates is the early detection of stunting in infants. An interactive e-booklet media called Busita was developed to provide practical early detection tools. The aim was to develop an interactive electronic booklet that provides content from the Busita module. The research method used in this study was Research and Development (RD). Validity testing was conducted using a group of Subject Matter Experts (SMEs), determined by the Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and Content Validity Index (CVI), and the USE Questionnaire for the media validated by five experts. The Busita module contains all essential materials inside, as proven by CVR and CVI values between 0 and 1, with an average of 0.8, which can be interpreted as very good and important. The interactive e-booklet Busita media obtained a feasibility assessment through expert validation with an average score of 84.09, covering four aspects of assessment: usefulness, ease of use, ease of learning, and satisfaction. This research also involved five cadres in a pilot study, and the results of the dependent t-test showed a p-value of 0.05. The module and the media have been shown to measure knowledge, attitude, and practice in the early detection of infant stunting.]]>
<![CDATA[The Correlation of Lavender Aromatherapy with The Childbirth Process in The Independent Practice of Midwives ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Putu Ayu Tumbu Saraswati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Wayan Ariyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Made Dwi Purnamayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 14, No 1 (2024): April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.10464
<![CDATA[Prolonged labor is one of the causes of high Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the world. Prolonged labor has an average cause of maternal death worldwide by 8% and in Indonesia by 9%. Prolonged labor can be prevented with several efforts, namely by using various proven pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods, which are used to shorten the labor process. Lavender aromatherapy is a well-known complementary medicine with a calming effect. Lavender essential oil, used as aromatherapy for analgesics, contains 8% terpenadan and 6% ketones. This study aims to determine the relationship between lavender aromatherapy and the labor process in the Independent Midwife Practice in Denpasar City. This type of research was a correlation analysis using a cross-sectional design. The research conducted in February-April 2023 with 55 respondents used simple random sampling. The instrument used in this study was a data collection format. The data analysis used was the Chi-Square test, and the Chi-Square statistical test was 0,004 (0,05) so that the hypothesis can be accepted and it can be concluded that there was a relationship between lavender aromatherapy and the labor process in Independent Midwife Practices in Denpasar City. Independent Midwife Practices in Denpasar City were expected to apply complementary lavender aromatherapy therapy to provide obstetric care for labor. ]]>
