EMARA : Indonesian Journal of Architecture
MARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Arsitektur, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya dengan masa terbit 2 (dua) kali dalam satu tahun. Yang menjadi pokok bahasan EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture adalah kajian evaluasi, kajian teori/literatur, dan hasil pemikiran kritis yang meliputi: Desain Arsitektur, Desain Lingkungan dan Tata Kota, Arsitektur Lingkungan dan Prilaku, Permukiman Berkelanjutan, Struktur dan Konstruksi Bangunan serta Manajemen Proyek. Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture is a journal published by Department of Architecture, State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel Surabaya with 2 (two) issue periods in a year. What become the subject of Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture are the evaluation studies, literature studies, and the critical thinking papers that include: Architectural Design, Environmental Design and Urban Planning, Architecture Environment and Behavior, Settlement Planning, Structure and Building Construction and Project Management.
Articles
111 Documents
<![CDATA[Optimalisasi Fungsi Ekologis Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik di Kota Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Ernawati, Rita]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol 1, No 2 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Science and Technology State Islamic University Sunan Ampel Surabaya ]]>
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<![CDATA[Ruang terbuka hijau merupakan elemen penting dalam menciptakan kota yang impresif dan berkualitas dalam mewujudkan kota ekologis. Penetapan proporsi 30% oleh pemerintah merupakan ukuran minimal untuk menjamin keseimbangan pembangunan kota. Kota Surabaya memiliki komitmen penembangan RTH publik yang sangat kuat dalam pembangunan fisik dan pengelolaan RTH. Meskipun secara umum capaian pembangunan RTH di Kota Surabaya sudah tergolong baik, namun perlu dikaji optimalisasi fungsi ekologis RTH. Dengan metode kuantitatif diskriptif, kajian ini menilai RTH publik di Kota Surabaya berdasarkan aspek dominasi ruang hijau dan kualitas (pemeliharaan). Fungsi ekologis RTH memberi kontribusi dalam peningkatan kualitas air tanah, mencegah terjadinya banjir, mengurangi polusi udara, dan pendukung dalam pengaturan iklim mikro. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara umum kondisi RTH makam dan taman di Kota Surabaya sudah optimal dalam melaksanakan fungsi ekologis. Upaya peningkatan kualitas RTH publik untuk mengoptimalkan fungsi ekologis harus disinergikan dengan program lain seperti pengembangan biopori, pengelolan, saluran dan sungai, pengelolaan sampah dan pengelolaan RTH privat secara baik dengan melibatkan seluruh stakeholder pembangunan. Melalui pengelolaan RTH yang optimal disetiap wilayah yang merupakan implementasi pembangunan berkelanjutan mampu menciptakan Kota Surabaya yang cerdas, manusiawi dan ekologis.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kelayakan Sosial Ekonomi Pengembangan Kampus II UIN Sunan Ampel di Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Kota Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Ernawati, Rita]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmaningsih, Dyah Ratri]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol 2, No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture ]]>
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<![CDATA[The developments in higher education must be in line with the development of the world today, as the college itself is an institution with the function of reviewing, preserve, develop, and disseminate art, science and technology in order to educate the nation. The physical development of multicampus masterplan must have basic design principles as follows; flexibility, adaptability, orderliness, campus social life-oriented, formality and symbolizes the development of technology and culture of Indonesia in the future. This paper is part of the Campus Development Feasibility Study Report II UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya in Gunung Anyar Surabaya. The social study is one of the substantial aspects in the preparation of a feasibility study toward land acquisition based on the public response againts the campus development plan. A descriptive qualitative method was use to collect and analyzed the data base on the result of communty feedback identification as well as the supporting secondary data. The analysis showed that the community strongly agree with the development plans in their surrounding areas as a means of education. The public has a positive image for the institution of UIN Sunan Ampel so they showed their enthusiasm with the campus development plan. The campus development are expected to contribute positively to community enhancement, both economic and social. However, it should be well anticipated the possibility of negative impacts that may occur as a result of the development plan, both socially as well as the physical condition of the environment.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Daya Dukung Lahan Untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Kawasan Berbasis Ekowisata ]]>
<![CDATA[Syariah, Arfiani]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol 2, No 2 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture ]]>
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<![CDATA[Indonesia with the very broad span its land, posses a large number of locations that feasible to be develop as a tourism area for supporting the economy of its cities. One of them that potentially to be develop is Bukit Surowiti in Gresik, East Java. Until recently Bukit Surowity only be used as pilgrimage tourism area, with high frequent visitors only happened at certains times of occasion. With the hilly topography condition, the area could offer an alternative type of tourism to be develop. An area itself can be said sustainable if it is supported by the ability to maintain and improve the environmental sustainability as of community economic through direct involvement for tourism development. This The aim of this study were to analyzed the Bukit Surowity physical condition and identifying areas that have the most appropriate land-carrying capacity for tourism facilities and supporting infrastructure for Bukit Surowiti development. The identification was conducted through a field surveys and land characteristics zoning based on the potential of topography, viewing zones and existing vegetation for the need of further analysis and mapping through carrying capacity ratio method. The analysis and mapping result generate a map of land development feasible location that can become reference for the local government in determining the direction of Bukit Surowiti tourism area development.]]>
<![CDATA[Arahan Desain Fasad Koridor Jalan Songoyudan untuk Memperkuat Citra Visual Area Perdagangan Bersejarah di Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizqiyah, Fardilla]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol 2, No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture ]]>
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<![CDATA[Songoyudan road corridor is an essential corridor in the area of CBD I which is located in the Old Town of Surabaya. As a commercial corridor, it is filled by rows of shophouses that sells both variety of goods and secondary needs of most citizens in Surabaya. Initially, the existing buildings are the dutch heritage building which were converted into a shophouses. Yet, there are several shop buildings that has been renovated and reconstructed by the owner into a modern style building. As a corridor which is located both in the developing region and high density of activity, the reducing of the colonial heritage buildings is feared to eliminate the visual distinctiveness of the region. This can also be an unfavorable precedent for other buildings owners when renovating or reconstructing their buildings. So that, their vulnerable heritage building will be reconstructed into a new modern style building that can eliminate the historical value in it. This study aims to find an alternate facade design of shophouses in the corridor as a commercial building which can be used as a reference in designing a new one. The used methodology is descriptive qualitative through technical analysis of visual character of colonial buildings. The elements observed included style, color, texture, pattern, and scale of the building. These findings are expected to provide a guidance to the community, including architects and building owners in reconstructing the existing shophouses especially in the road corridors of Songoyudan and generally in the area of the Old Town Hall Kembang Jepun Surabaya.]]>
<![CDATA[Penataan Jalur Hijau di Surabaya Berdasarkan Karakteristik Jalan dan Kemampuan Visual Pengamat Studi Kasus: Jalan Mastrip Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Bararatin, Kirami]]>;
<![CDATA[Hayati, Arina]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol 2, No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture ]]>
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<![CDATA[The main streets and the city entrances of Surabaya support its economic activity as well as become a potential to generate first impression or image of the city for its users. In line with the city governments program, the existence of the green line in the corridor of the main streets should be remarked to develop green space. Consequently,  visual objects on the green line, such as vegetation, need to meet the rules of the visual aesthetic arrangement based on the characteristics of the corridor and visual capabilities of observers. Jalan Mastrip is one of the main streets, which is crucial for the city economy and also becomes a city entrance of Surabaya. It has potential to give a positive âfirst impressionâ for its users. However, the street condition is still beyond expectation as a city entrance. Therefore, the aim of this study is to formulate the concept of arrangement of green line in accordance with the characteristics of corridor space and visual capabilities of observers. Descriptive-qualitative method is used supported by the perception of observers / respondents. Then the observations and evaluation results were analyzed to get the arrangement concept of green line of Mastrip corridor, accordance with its characteristics as Surabaya entrance corridor with industry, trade and services concept.]]>
<![CDATA[Peningkatan Kualitas Permukiman Dengan Pendekatan Disain Pada Bantaran Sungai di Kelurahan Kebonsari ]]>
<![CDATA[Hapsari, Oktavi Elok]]>;
<![CDATA[Prianto, Kusnul]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol 2, No 2 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture ]]>
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<![CDATA[Housing and settlement are basic human needs and welfare in the merits of life. Other than serves as a residence, house has a strategic function in its role as the center of family education, cultural conformity and improving the future generations quality. Settlement as a life supported environment to do the activities and livelihood has a close connection with the setting of human behaviour varieties and social environment prevailing. Housing and residential development is not only based on phsyical development but should be linked to the social, economic and cultural life that supporting sustainable community. Settlement should provide the needs for its society that consists of five elements such as nature, man, society, shells, and network. Kebonsari Village which located on the south border of Malang became the object of this study. This is a qualitative descriptive research with participatory observational techniques. Kebonsari has a quite interesting topography because it is traversed by two streams, Mergan River and the Sukun River, flowing from north to south and located in the eastern region of Kebonsari. Existing problem that occurred in Kebonsari is related to the uncleanliness of Mergan river. In addition, supporting public facility in the settlement needs improvement, such as unkempt and barren footpath along the riverside, as well as the lack of communal space for the society. The result of this study is a concept design for the river-side area arrangement including footpath and communal space for the society in order to improving the quality of the settlement in Kebonsari.]]>
<![CDATA[Sustainable Urban Development and Social Sustainability in the Urban Context ]]>
<![CDATA[Haqi, Faruq Ibnul]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol 2, No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture ]]>
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<![CDATA[Social sustainability and sustainable urban developments are major challenges across the world both developed and developing countries. In general there is a conflict between the approach of sustainable development and social sustainability in the urban context. The concept of sustainability brings a key framework for extensive literature on urban design, architecture and planning. Nevertheless there is a considerable overlap between the social dimensions of sustainability and the theories or notions, for instance the âsustainable societiesâ that are highlighted in the midst of other aspects: social equity and justice. Such society is widely expected to offer a situation for long-term social relations and activities which are sustainable, inclusive and equitable in a wider perception of the term (environmentally, socially and economically). The method adopted to address this aim involves a content analysis of available academic literature, with focus on the planning sustainable development, built environment, social sustainability, and urban planning fields. The findings demonstrate that in spite of some opposing evidence, many studies have confirmed that there has been displacement of the debate on the term of âsustainabilityâ from âecological and environmental aspects into social and economic aspectsâ. It is related to how the community feel safe and comfortable living in their own communities, how have they felt of proud of the place where they live. The aim of the paper is to improve our understanding of current theories and practices of planning sustainable development and discuss whether the approach of sustainable development aligns with social sustainability objectives.]]>
<![CDATA[Fenomena âEntertainment Architectureâ di Indonesia dan Perkembangan dalam Arsitektur ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuffida, Nur Endah]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol 2, No 2 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture ]]>
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<![CDATA[The entertainment architecture phenomenon that started in many developed countries in the second half of the 20th century has marked the birth of architectural designs with their primary purpose of providing interactive entertainments for their users. This literature study aims for analyzing a similar phenomenon that grows as an archetype of architectural designs, particularly in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method with naturalistic paradigm. The purpose of this study is to investigate and find the meaning of entertainment architecture, certain characteristics in the form of visual and architectural forms and how these characteristics can be read as a type in the development of architecture. The results of the study is to conclude that the phenomenon of entertainment architecture in Indonesia can be read as the development of new ideas in thinking and making architecture through the figure, looks, and its form, that  is different from the language of pre-existing buildings]]>
<![CDATA[Pendekatan Perencanaan Perkotaan Dalam Konteks Kesehatan Perkotaan ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratodi, Muhamad]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol 2, No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture ]]>
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<![CDATA[Urban planning potentially has a close relationship with the the study of urban health. But the relationship between these two major relatively new concern for urban planners and urban health experts. During the 19th century, the relationship between the city as a subject of planning, urban design, governance and health problems such as infectious diseases, malnutrition, housing conditions and workplace as well as the mental health is seen clearly. The attention currently focused to the urban planning that emphasized on urban health as well as the urban health that focus on the wellbeing of the urban population. In this article will describe primaries approaches and strategies of urban planning againts urban problems that highlight the main conceptual ideas which are relevant to urban health]]>
<![CDATA[Konsep Perancangan Koridor Berbatas Pagar Perumahan Skala Besar Studi Kasus Koridor Selatan Kejawan Putih Tambak Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Nugrahini, Fibria Conytin]]>
<![CDATA[ EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol 2, No 2 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[EMARA Indonesian Journal of Architecture ]]>
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<![CDATA[City corridor with large scale housing fences bounded tends to decrease the road physical condition and it surrounding. This condition partly cause by uncontrolled informal activities which utilizing the fences without any authority to control. The aim of this study is to propose a design concept in a city corridor with large scale housing fences bounded, which located at Kejawan Putih Tambak southside corridor bounded with Pakuwon City residence of Surabaya. The main problem in Kejawan Putih Tambak southside corridor were uncontrolled supporting activities, a quite severe puddles, road damages, sharp roadturn, lack of environment cleanliness, temporary waste disposals activities along the roadside also have impacts on the corridor quality. Based on field observation, an analysis were conducted to establish a pre-design concept   base analysis and factual synthesis, the 10 San Francisco urban design plan principles and Smardon theory. The pre-design concept was directional discussed with the residents and the road users in order to create the final corridor design concept. The design concept were visualized in the form of sketches, which are expected become a contibuted input for the stakeholders of Kejawan Putih Tambak southside corridor.]]>
