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Asep Iksan Gumelar
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INDONESIA
SC (Savana Cendana) : Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering
Published by Universitas Timor
ISSN : 24777927     EISSN : 24777927     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32938/sc.v7i04
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science
Savana Cendana mencakup bidang pertanian dalam arti luas termasuk produksi tanaman, pemuliaan dan genetik tanaman, fisiologi tanaman, ekologi tanaman, bioteknologi tanaman, pemodelan, ilmu dan teknologi benih, ilmu gulma, hortikultura, perkebunan, dan tanaman pangan dengan prioritas pada ilmu dan teknologi pertanian lahan kering berdasarkan prinsip konservasi.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 205 Documents
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Pengaruh Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Organik terhadap Pertumbuhan Benih Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) yang Bersumber dari Hasil Panen Petani Marlina Marlina
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 01 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - January 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.827 KB) | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i01.1997

Abstract

The study aims to determine the effect of Growth Regulatory Substances (GRS) on the growth of tomato seeds of farmers' harvests. The research method used a completely randomized design non-factorial with three replications. The factors studied were Organic Growth Regulators consisting of bean sprout extract, onion extract and young coconut water with a concentration of 50% each. The variables observed were growth potential, germination rate, growth speed, growth synchronously, and seed vigor. The results showed that young coconut water with a concentration of 50% gave the best results at the rate of growth potential with a percentage of 95.83% and seed vigor with a percentage of 91.66%, while the best germination was found in onion extract with a percentage of 83.33%, while the best growth uniformity was found of bean sprout extract with a percentage of 75.00%. However, it can be concluded that organic PGR did not significantly affect the growth rate of tomato seeds.
Pengaruh Modifikasi Media Penyulingan Dan Waktu Penampung Nira Bunga Lontar Jantan (Borassus Flabellifer L.) Terhadap Kualitas Produk Sopi Timor (Tua nakaf). Yakobus Pffeferius Edvent Saba Agu; Syprianus Ceunfin; Yohanes Neno
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (627.058 KB) | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i2.1303

Abstract

Sopi is an alcoholic drink distilled from Nira Lontar. For the indigenous people, dawan Sopi is a traditional drink, a cultural symbol and a tie for friendship between family members, for example as a traditional conversation starter and or media for solving problems. The problem that is happening in today's society is that people still tend to apply the conventional distillation process or their ancestral heritage, which requires a relatively longer time to produce the best quality sopi. Shok is a medium used from bamboo which is used for sopi distillation. The formulation of the problems in this study are i) How does the modification of the distillation medium (high shock) affect the quality of Timor sopi products, ii) How is the quality of Timor sopi products based on the length of storage time for sap of 24 hours and 12 hours of palm flower. This study aims to determine the effect of modified distillation media on the quality of Timor sopi products. To find out the quality of Sopi Timor products based on the length of time for palm sap to be stored. This research was carried out in Lanaus Village from September to October 2020. The palm sap used as research raw material was tapped from male lontar trees that grow around plantations and community forests in Lanaus Village, Insana Tengah District, TTU-NTT Regency. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), which consisted of 2 factors. The results showed that there was no interaction between high shock treatment and sap storage time on parameters of sap alcohol content, sap acidity, sap soluble solids, sopi alcohol content, sopi acidity degree, and sopi soluble solids. The high shock treatment greatly affected the sopi alcohol content, this was indicated by the value of the sopi alcohol content at 12 hours of distillation at 3 meters high shock treatment where the yield reached an alcohol content of 48.33%. The duration of the sap storage has a significant effect on the quality of sopi, this is exemplified by the storage time of 12 hours in the morning giving the highest value of sap alcohol content and degree of acidity, while the soluble solids of the sap treatment of 12 hours in the afternoon give the highest soluble solids value. However, for the parameters of sopi alcohol content, degree of acidity of sopi and dissolved solids of sopi, the best holding time is the treatment time of 12 hours afternoon (shock height 3 meters). for 12 hours afternoon and with a shock height of 3 meters.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Auksin pada Pertumbuhan Bibit Vanili (Vanilla planifolia A.) Rona Aditania; Yan Sukmawan; Made Same; Adryade Reshi Gusta
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.865 KB) | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i2.1855

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the world's most enormous vanilla (Vanilla planifolia A.) producing countries. Propagation of vanilla plants by vegetative means using cuttings consisting of 1-3 segments, each node of vanilla has the potential to remove roots and shoots so that with this potential, it is possible for vanilla to be propagated by cuttings. Still, the growing ability is meagre, so special treatment is needed by giving plant growth regulators (PGR). Information regarding using NAA on the growth of vanilla cuttings has not been found. Therefore, this study was conducted to obtain the best NAA concentration for the growth of vanilla seedlings. This research was carried out from July - November 2021 in the experimental garden of the Politeknik Negeri Lampung. The method used was a single factor Randomized Block Design (RBD) with five treatments and five replications, so there were 25 experimental units. The treatment consisted of five levels, namely 0 ppm (R0), 100 ppm (R1), 200 ppm (R2), 300 ppm (R3), and 400 ppm (R4). The data was analysed using the F test. If there is a difference, proceed with the HSD test at the 5% level. The results showed that the 200 ppm (R2) NAA concentration gave the highest average value for several variables, namely, shoot height (16.86 cm), number of leaves (4.68), number of internodes (4.84), and root length (57.05 cm) at the age of 30 DAP to 120 DAP.
Respons Tanaman Mentimun (Cucumis sativus L.) Kultivar Mars terhadap Kombinasi Dosis Pupuk Organik Dan Anorganik Asep Ikhsan Gumelar
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.174 KB) | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i2.1961

Abstract

The purpose of this study was the effect of combination doses of Organic (chicken) and Anorganic (Urea, SP36 and KCl) fertilizers on the growth and yield of cucumber plants. the best cucumber plant. This study used an experimental method and the design used was a Simple Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of five treatments and five replications. So there are five plots, each repeated five times and each plot having four polybags, so the total number of polybags: 5x5x4 polybags = 100 polybags. With treatment A : Organic (0.12) + Anorganic (Urea 0.55 g/polybag, SP36 0.30 g/polybag, KCL 0.25 g/polybag), B : Organic (0.18) + Anorganic (Urea 0.50 g/polybag, SP36 0.30 g/polybag, KCL 0.25 g/polybag), C: Organic (0.25) + Anorganic (Urea 0.45 g/polybag, SP36 0.30 g/polybag , KCL 0.25 g/polybag), D: Organic (0.31) + Anorganic (Urea 0.40 g/polybag, SP36 0.30 g/polybag, KCL 0.25 g/polybag), and E: Organic (0.37) + Anorganic (Urea 0.35 g/polybag, SP36 0.30 g/polybag, KCL 0.25 g/polybag). The results showed that treatment C could increase the number of leaves and plant height of the Mars cultivar cucumber. Treatment B can increase the number of Mars cultivar cucumber fruit. The application of different chicken manure and Anorganic fertilizers did not affect the fruit weight of the Mars cultivar cucumber.
Pengaruh Injeksi Larutan Gula Lontar Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan Diameter Ranting Kesambi (Schleichera oleosa) Sebagai Inang Kutu Lak (Laccifer lacca) Faustinus Kadha; Supriyanto Supriyanto; N F Haneda
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (634.258 KB) | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i2.2014

Abstract

<div style="text-align: justify;"> The Laccifer lacca lives parasitically on kesambi (Schleichera oleosa) which has branches that are not too old or not too young and are gray-green in color. The Laccifer lacca sticks its proboscis into the branch and reaches the phloem tissue. Kesambi that lacks phloem fluid will cause decreased growth, yellow leaves and fall off. The purpose of this study was to inject liquid palm sugar solution into kesambi plant tissue by using an injection pump technique or a multi-injection technique. This research was carried out through the process of injecting kesambi, inoculation of Laccifer lacca, maintenance, and measuring the growth of branch diameter. The diameter of the branch where the Laccifer lacca live can be divided into 3 sizes, namely large (> 0.74 cm), medium (0.50–0.74 cm), and small (< 0.50 cm). The growth of branch diameter did not show a significant difference of 0.3 cm/5 months of observation at all concentrations of LGCL.</div>
Respon Fisiologi Kedelai (Glycine max. L (Merr)) Varietas Ajasmoro Di Kecamatan Ruteng, Kabupaten Manggarai Devi Liana; Tri Astuti; Dumaris Priskila Purba; Fanny Juliarti Panjaitan
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.846 KB) | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i2.2057

Abstract

Soybean plants require high light intensity so that if there is a decrease in solar radiation for a long time it will affect the soybeans growth and development. This study aims to determine the soybeans physiological respons to rice straw compost application in the highlands. This research was carried out for 4 months from March to July 2022 in Ruteng District, Manggarai Regency. This experiment used a non-factorial randomized block design (RBD) consisting of four treatment levels, namely control, 240 g/polybag rice straw compost, 480 g/polybag rice straw compost and 720 g/polybag rice straw compost. The results showed that the highest plant N uptake was obtained at the dose of rice straw compost 240 g/polybag. The rice straw compost application to the variable plant height and chlorophyll content was not significantly different. This is a form of soybeans adaptation mechanism in the highlands.
Pengaruh Pemberian Mol (Mikroorganisme Lokal) Bonggol Pisang terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo. L) Ambrosius Naitili; Asep Ikhsan Gumelar
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 3 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - July 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i3.1548

Abstract

This study aimed to (i) determine the type of concentration and frequency MOL banana weevil on the growth and yield of melon plants, (ii) to determine the response of melon plants to the use MOL (banana weevil). This research was carried out in June-August 2021, on the land of farmers in mamsena, west Insana sub-district, Regency North Central Timor (TTU). with an altitude of 600 meters above sea levels, rainfall between 2500-4000 mm. the design used in the study was a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors with 3 replication, the first factor (K) concentration consisting of (control )g, (K1) 500 ml, (K2) 1000 ml, the second factor (F) frequency of fertilization which consists of: F1 which is 2 times fertilization at planting time (WT) and 14 DAP, F2 is 3 times fertilization at planting time (WT), 14, 28 DAP, F3 fertilizing 4 times: planting time (WT), 14,28,and 42 DAP. Of these two factors, there were 9 treatment combinations, namely K0F1, K1F1, K2F1, K0F2, K1F2, K2F2, K0F3, K1F3, K2F3, so there were 27 experimental units. The result showed (i) the treatment of banan weevil MOL concentration and the frequency of watering had a significant effect on the growth and yield of melon plants. This could be seen from the interaction on the growth parameters, namely plants height 14 DAP, 28 DAP and stem diameter 14 DAP, concentration treatment MOL banana weevil 1000 ml is the best treatment in increasing the growth and yield of melon plantes. This can be seen with the highest values in the parameters of stem diameter, number of leaves, fresh weight fruit per plant, fruith length, fruit diameter, total fresh weight, leaf weight, root weight and harvest index, Treatment frequency of watering 3 times is the best treatment in increasing the growth and yield of melon plants. This can be seen with the highest values for the parameters of stem diameter, number of leaves, fresh weight of fruit per plant, fruit length, diameter of fruit, total fresh weight, and harvest index.
Eksplorasi Jenis Produk Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) di Pulau Tidore Rini Husen; Ramli Hadun; Asiah Salatalohy
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 3 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - July 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i3.1998

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types of Non-Timber Forest Products (HHBK) products on Tidore Island and to determine their utilization. The method used in this research is the observation method (survey) with the research design being descriptive method and data collection procedures or data collection techniques namely observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation. This research was carried out in June-July 2022 in seven sub-districts, namely: Tomagoba, Soasio, Indonesiana, Gurabunga, Kalaodi, Doyado, and Jaya sub-districts. The results showed that there were 14 types of NTFP products on Tidore Island which were made by craftsmen and processors including Chairs, Tables, Yarn (natural dyes), Traditional dance attributes, Dipper, Baskets, Saloi, Nyiru (Susiru), Filters (Aya-aya ), caping (Tolu), coconut baskets (Bika), food box (besek), flower pots, and cinnamon. The use of NTFP product types by craftsmen and processors is as a livelihood and for daily needs in the form of handicraft products and beverage processing products with different forms of utilization that can be used by consumers and the public. Craftsmen and processors need a place and special attention from the government to distribute, support and promote the products they create, especially products from NTFPs on Tidore Island.
Uji Penggunaan Pupuk Kandang Kambing Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Kemangi (Ocimum Sanctum L.) M Abror
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 3 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - July 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i3.2085

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of goat manure on the growth and yield of basil plants. This research was carried out on campus land, Modong Village, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency from December 2022 to February 20223. This study used a Group Randomized Design (RAK) with a single fak tor, namely fermented goat shrimp solid fertilizer consisting of 7 treatments, namely: 10 tons / ha, 12.5 tons / ha, 15 tons / ha, 17.5 tons / ha, 20 tons / ha, 22.5 tons / h a , 25 tons / ha. Data analysis uses variant analysis (Anova) and if there is a difference, further tests of Honest Real Difference (BNJ) 5% and 1% are carried out. From the observations, the results showed a real effect on the observation of plant height aged 7 HST in P7 treatment and crop index measurement in P4 treatment and also had a very real effect on measuring the wet weight of plants in P3 treatment.
Analisis Sifat Kimia dan Evaluasi Kesuburan Tanah Pada Lahan Kering Di Kecamatan Eremerasa Kabupaten Bantaeng Saida Saida; Ardiansyah Putra; Bakhtiar Ibrahim
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 3 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - July 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i3.2107

Abstract

This study aims to determine the status of soil fertility on dry land, soil fertility parameters which are the limiting factors on dry land and make a map of soil fertility status in Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency. This research was conducted in Eremerasa Subdistrict, Bantaeng Regency, South Sulawesi and the Laboratory of Soil Science and Environmental Conservation, Faculty of Agriculture, Muslim University of Indonesia, and Soil Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, in February–August 2022. Data from the land use maps, soil type maps, slope maps, and soil fertility maps were collected using the PPT 1995 research technique. The two maps are juxtaposed. The soil response (pH), soil CEC, base saturation, phosphorus content, potassium content, and C-Organic are among the soil characteristics assessed in the laboratory and are all adjusted to the information provided. It is necessary to do a 1995 PPT method soil fertility evaluation. The data were gathered using both primary and secondary sources, and they were then modified to meet the 1995 PPT's recommendations for soil fertility. The results showed that the status of soil fertility in Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency was in the status of low to very low criteria. Soil fertility parameters that became obstacles in soil fertility status were cation exchange capacity, base saturation dominated by low criteria, and Phosphorus content which also had criteria. low, C-organic and Potassium with very low criteria and pH dominated by slightly acidic criteria. The research area with low soil fertility status is 2,611.92 ha, while the research area with very low soil fertility status is 72.96 ha.

Page 17 of 21 | Total Record : 205

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