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Agro Ekonomi

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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 02158787 EISSN : 25411616 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

AE is a media for dissemination information of thinking and research from lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners who are interest to produce the scientific work in the agricultural and natural resource policies, agribusiness and agricultural extension & communication sciences. The focus and scopes of the articles in this journal are : (1) The macro approach of agricultural socio economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural marketing, environmental resources, agricultural extension and communication, agricultural sociology, farmer institutions, and community empowerment; (2) The micro approach includes the study in the development of agribusiness (finance, farm management, functional and technical aspects) and agricultural local institutional.

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Articles 377 Documents

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Lessons for Other Developing Countries from Recent Asian Financial Crisis Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo
Agro Ekonomi Vol 6, No 1 (1999): JUNI 1999
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The Asian financial crisis was triggered by the speculative attack on the dpmestic currincies.

ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KEUNGGULAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN INDONESIA Nur Fitriana; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 15, No 1 (2008): JUNI 2008
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The study aims: (1) to measure the growth rate of economic sector based on Gross Domestic Product; (2) to determine contribution of economic sector to GDP; (3) to measure contribution trend of economic sector of GDP and to determine basic sectors inprovinces of Indonesia. The data used is secondary datafrom Badan Pusat Statistik, i.e. Gross Regional Domestic Product and Gross Domestic Product according with 1993 constant price. Data included overall provinces in Indonesia among 19842003. Table analysis, Location Quotient, shift-share, and Klassen Typology were used to analyze. The results are: (1) growth rate o/GDP is positively fluctuated, except at 1998 due to economic crisis; (2) contribution ofagricultural sector; mining and quarrying sector; and services sector weredecreased Contribution of manufacturing industries sector; electricity, gasand water supply sector; trade, restaurant and hotel sector; and transportation and communication sector were increased. Contribution of construction sector and finance and rent of building and business sector werefluctuated; (3) overall sector follow quadratic pattern, exceptfinance, building rent, and business sector that follow linear pattern; (4) agricultural sector was the basic sector in ·26 provinces, except in East Kalimantan, Banten, WestJava and Jakarta.

TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DALAM HUBUNGAN DENGAN DISTRIBUSINYA DIANTARA RUMAHTANGGA PEDESAAN A. Rozana Nurmanaf
Agro Ekonomi Vol 12, No 2 (2005): DESEMBER 2005
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Level of income is usually used as the indicator of economic development successful. But, increasing in income is not always followed by the improvement of its distribution. The purpose of this paper is to examine interrelationship between level of income and skewed level of its distribution among households. By using data Patanas ( National Panel of Farmer Study) done by Puslitbang Sosek Pertanian 2004, relationship analysis has been done between income per head and Gini Coefficient as the measurement of skewed level of income distribution. The result show a complete stage of economic development, these are first stage and next stage. In the first stage, income and welfare society distribution tend to skewer together with increasing level of income and economic development successful. Modern sector of economy with just a few actors contributes larger income to society. Whie, traditional sector of economy contributes ust small income yet a lot of actors involve. In the next stage , development successful increase income level and society welfare skewed level. The improvement of traditional sector contributes larger income than modern sector that also improves especially in the number of its actors.

Agribisnis Tanaman Hortikultura di Kabupaten Cilacap Provinsi Jawa Tengah Mais Ilsan; Agus Dwi Nugroho; Efrinda Efrinda; Winaryo Winaryo; Reineta Puspitasari; Rini Handoyo; Suparmono Suparmono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 27, No 2 (2016): DESEMBER 2016
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The contribution of agriculture in the Cilacap’s GDP has continued decline but agricultural labor is still quite large. It has implications for the future, especially for the welfare of agricultural labor will be decrease. The purpose of this study was to determine the competitive commodities for horticulture in Cilacap and feasibility of investment and development strategy of the competitive commodities. This research was conducted in June-August 2016. The data used is primary data through observations and interviews and secondary data obtained from the relevant agencies. Analysis of data using Location Quotient (LQ), Rasmussen's Dual Criterion (RDC), investment feasibility, land suitability and SWOT. Commodity that have a lucrative opportunity in Cilacap for horticultural crops include chilli, mangosteen and banana. In order to develop agribusiness in Cilacap, improving the quality of human resources in agriculture as well as group activities; increase promotional efforts for competitive commodities will require the provision of information competitive commodities for investors; extending the land, control over land use, guaranteed prices for competitive commodities, climate change mitigation, infrastructure development and ease access to credit for farmers; and more study for each commodity

ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN PROFITABILITAS AGROINDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA ETANOL DI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Hanifah Erma Ratnasari Usada; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto
Agro Ekonomi Vol 18, No 1 (2011): JUNI 2011
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research aims to: (1) measure thefeasibility rate of agroindustry of ethanol, (2) thefactors that affect valueadded agro-processing of sugar cane molasses into ethanol, (3) thefactors that affect the profit of ethanol agroindustry, (4) the relationship or the mutual influence between the value added to the feasibility of covering the profit, profitability, and break eventpoint (BEP). The research was conducted in Sukoharjo regency in theperiod of November 2009 until October 2010. The results of this research indicate that: (1) the average gain per unit of marketing during the period November 2009 to October 2010 amounting to Rp. 220,311,318.00. and the level of profitability (net B/C ratio) for each agro-processing of molasses into ethanol is 53.91% so it can be seen that the ethanol agroindustry is feasible to develop and deliver benefits for business owners. (2) Factors that significantly influence the value added are: the production capacity, the amount of raw materials, and the amount of fuel. (3) Factors that significantly influence the profit are: the price of sugar cane molasses as the main raw materials, auxiliary input price of caustic soda, and wage labor. (4) The existence of a positive relationship between the value added to profits and profitability, while the relationship between value-added is inverseproportional to the break evenpoint.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) kelayakan agroindustri keeil etanol, (2) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi niJai tambah agroindustri pengolahan tetes tebu menjadi etanol, (3) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keuntungan usaha agroindustri keeil etanol, (4) hubungan atau pengaruh timbal balik antara nilai tambah dengan kelayakan yang meliputi keuntungan, profitabilitas, dan titik impas (BEP). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Sukoharjo pada periode usaha Nopember 2009 sampai dengan Oktober 2010. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Agroindustri etanollayak untuk dikembangkan dan memberikan keuntungan bagi pemilik usahanya. Rata-rata keuntungan per usaha selama periode Nopember 2009 sampai dengan Oktober 2010 sebesar Rp. 220.311.318,00 dan tingkat profitabilitas per usaha agroindustri pengolahan tetes tebu menjadi etanol adalah 53,91%. (2) Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai tambah adalah kapasitas produksi yang dihasilkan, jumlah bahan baku, dan jumlah bahan bakar. (3) Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keuntungan adalah harga tetes tebu sebagai bahan baku utama, harga input penolong soda api, dan upah tenaga kerja. (4) Adanya hubungan positif antara nilai tambah dengan keuntungan dan profitabilitas, sementara itu hubungan antara nilai tambah berbanding terbalik terhadap titik impas.

KETAHANAN DAN KEMANDIRIAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA TANI DAERAH MARGINAL DI KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo; Sugiyarto Sugiyarto; Arif Wahyu Widada
Agro Ekonomi Vol 26, No 2 (2015): DESEMBER 2015
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Food security and food self-sufficiency at household level are much determined by their farm production. Meanwhile, some areas considered as the marginal area are constrained by limited support of natural resources. Thus, many households lived in marginal area will face food insecurity. This study aimed to understand the households’ food security level, both measured by using the Energy Sufficiency Score (AKE) and the Food Expenditure Share (PPP). Furthermore, this study also tries to identify the food self-sufficiency level among rural marginal household in Bojonegoro Regency. The result of study shows that there is a wide disparity among rural household in the food/energy intake, this is shown by the average level of food/energy intake level that is considered high (87%), meanwhile there is 53% of the households categorized as the food insecure household. Based on the Food Expenditure Share level, most of the households are categorized as food secure households. The food self-sufficiency, particularly rice, have been attained.

Major Issues And Challenges For Improving The Marketing And Distribution Of Agricultural Products Kaman Nainggolan
Agro Ekonomi Vol 10, No 1 (2003): JUNI 2003
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Agribisnis masih merupakan sektor ekonomi yang peming di banyak negara mempunvai kontribusi yang hesar dalam PDB, penyerapan tenaga kerja clan penerimaan devisa ekspor.Sebagai basil globalisasi ekonomi dan liberalisasi pasar. pelt:ring pasar komoditas pertanian akan lehih hesar bagi produk yang kompetitif. twerp' menciptakan pesaing yang semakin banyak, dan semakin tinggi sfendar kualitas yang diminta. Pemasaran dan distribrai merupakan salah sant masalah kompleks. Oleh sebab itu pemerintah dan para pengusaha perlu mencari memperhaiki sistim pemasaran dan Astern di.strilm.si yang handal untuk meningkaikan daya saing.Tantangan dimasa depan yang dihadapi para pengusaha adalah : menghasilkan produk dengan kualitas super. pasar yang dinamis. .jaringern distribusi pemasaran yang handal, pengembangan produk, promosi. pa.sokan yang kontinu, perrelitian pasar, clan sistem informers! pasar. Sedangkan masalah mum dalam agrihisnis adalah: hambatan-hambatan perdagangan nnernasional, ketersediaan kredit, suku bunga yang tinggi, flukwasi nilai mkar, kebilaksanzzan perdagangan, pajak ekspor, pajak impor Kahan baku, praktek-prakiek hirokrasi, hiaya transpor yang tinggi, ketersediaan bahan-bahan baku dengan kualitas yang bark dan pasokan yang kontinu, kekurangan sarana penunjang, dan kekurangan manajer professional.Dalam kehijakaÂ» perdagangan, penghapusan terhadap semua hambatemhambatan ekspor sepern pajak ekspor untuk produk pertanian dan tarif impor yang tinggi untuk input yang digunakan bagi sektor agribisnis sangat mendesak. Pramosi perdagangan lebih pro-aktif, penyederhanaan hambatan-hambatan hirokrasi untuk masuknya investasi asing akin membantu agribisnis. Disamping itu, kebijakan elan program-program perlu ditekankan untuk menciptakan iklim usaha yang kondusif, mendorong usaha agribisnis skala kecil, memperkzrat sumberdaya dan kelembagaan peï€´zdukung di wilayah perdesaan, menyiapkan infrastruktur investasi yang diperlukan, pelayanan publik yang lebih balk, dan menyediakan pelatihan pemasaran bagi para pengusaha agribisnis.Pada perspektif mikro, upaya-upaya difokuskan kepada : a) intelijen pemasaran mengenai informasi strategis termasuir dampak perjanjian pertanian di WTO, Standar produk, bea masuk rum& produk ekspor, dan review tentang hambatan non- tarif; b) infrastruktur; c) penguatan lembaga pemasaran; d) peningkalan produktivitas; e) pengembangan kemitraan antara perusahaan besar dengan para petani; f) pengembangan sumberdaya manusia. Beberapa hal tersebut di alas harus dikerjakan oleh pemerimah, dan lainnya diserahkatt untuk dapat diiangani oleh sektor swasta

PERSEPSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP AGROWISATA SALAK PONDOH DI KECAMATAN TURI KABUPATEN SLEMAN Rencia Aggraini; Ken Suratiyah; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto
Agro Ekonomi Vol 17, No 1 (2010): JUNI 2010
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The research ainm was to know the consumer perception tward the avaibility of Salak Pondoh Agritourism (WASP) facilities, its service condition, and its view condition. This research used analytical descriptive method and to get 60 sample/respondens used accidental sampling method. The data that has been taken are primary and secondary data which obtained from the result of interviewing the company officer, the result of questioning papers, the organization structure, the map of WASP, and the sun of visitors per year. The result of the research showed that consumers had a good perception toward the avaibility of WASP facilities which are agricultural commodity, transportation, sheltered place, information, and communication; consumers had a good perception toward WASP services condition, it meant that Salak Pondoh Agritourism had a good quality of its services; and consumers had an unwell perception toward the WASP view condition. Suggestions that been given to WASP are to maintain the available facilities in WASP more and to add few more facilities which have already or haven’t existed, those are tour guides, public telephone, fishing hool renting place, toilet, and garden seats.

DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Umi Barokah; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; Supriyanto Supriyanto
Agro Ekonomi Vol 8, No 1 (2001): JUNI 2001
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The purpose of this research is to study the contribution of off-farm to income household and the effect of off-farm to income distribution between farm household. The location is choosen purposively based on the number of people as farmers, numbers and kind of industries and acessibility to reach economic centre. This research used multi stage sampling, the first was by cluster sampling, where all farm household from two village in Ngringo (kecamatan Jaten) and Tunggulrejo (kecamatan Jumantono) interviewed. And second stratified sampling based on farm size.The result showed that off-farm income (56,26 %) is greater than farm income (43,74 %). Off-farm income of small farmers (71,42 %) is greater than large farmers (45,18 %). Off-farm employment increased household income and the inequality of income tend to reduce. But off-farm employment is mainly for large farmers and close to the industrial area. In contrast, off-farm income increase inequality for small farmers in area far from industrial area

Analisis Resiko dan Perilaku Petani Bawang Putih di Kabupaten Bantul Ari Astuti; Sri Widodo; Masyhuri Masyhuri
Agro Ekonomi Vol 4, No 2 (1994): DESEMBER 1994
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Garlic farming is new commodity in Bantul regency, showed that have highly risk with low average production and high fluctuation in price.

Page 23 of 38 | Total Record : 377

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