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INDONESIA
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 18297005     EISSN : 25408836     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health published since 2004, is a scientific journal article presents the results of research and review of the literature on the development of science that includes the study of Public Health Epidemiology, Administration & Policy Health, Health Promotion and Behavior, Biostatistics and Demography, Environmental Health, Public Health Nutrition, and Health & Safety work. Each manuscript submitted to The Indonesian Journal of Public Health will be reviewed by the appropriate bestari partners in the field. List the name of the reviewing bestari partners article will be listed on the final number of each volume.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 352 Documents
STRENGTHENING IMPLEMENTATION 5S WORK CULTURE TO FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND PRODUCTIVITY AT PT PETROKIMIA GRESIK Windy Frecelia Putri; Sriyono; Wisnu Panggah Setiyono
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i2.2023.325-340

Abstract

Introduction: The preliminary, applying Japanese housekeeping,  namely the 5S such as Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke, is one way to achieve these five qualities. 5S is a procedure that controls and standardizes the workplace by ensuring the efficiency of business processes to provide a safe and high-quality workplace. Aims: This research was a case study that aimed to observe how the 5S was implemented as a work culture and how it influenced organizational performance. Method The research was qualitative research using an ethnography approach through the description of the data collected through field observation. The data analysis included data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. It was found by observing indicators that activities that needed development were found, such as: Sort Out = 4, Set in Order = 1, Sweep = 1, Standardize = 2 and Sustain = 1. Results Findings show that the previously unfavorable working conditions of employees have now improved and can be further improved by implementing 5Ss. The results show that if the subsidiary has an increase in financial performance, it can be seen from the overall average value of Assets = 0.00103 and the GPM value = 0.547 is higher than before. Conclusion Increased work efficiency and effectiveness are well-coordinated and work quality and safety are well-maintained. Then the financial performance changed greatly, which initially declined due to the weakness of the 5S work culture, has now drastically improved thanks to the 5S work culture that was successfully strengthened.
LEADERSHIP STYLE INFLUENCE ON NURSES’ BURNOUT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Devy Syanindita Roshida; Indriati Paskarini; Tri Martiana
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i2.2023.341-352

Abstract

Introduction: We intend to evaluate the current literature, published from 2019 to 2022 and study the types of leadership styles and how they affected nurse burnout. Aims: the research was to systematically review the influence of leadership style on nurse burnout. Methods A systematic literature search was conducted through an electronic search in three databases and was guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) with some inclusion criteria compiled by the research objective.  Results A total of 15 selected articles show that leadership styles affected nurse burnout both directly and indirectly. This systematic review shows that some leadership styles had an influence on increasing nurse burnout, as well as affecting their job satisfaction, psychological distress and their intention to leave. Some other leadership styles also influenced reducing nurse burnout and increasing their work engagement. Conclusions Due to the variety of leadership styles studied in the articles, it’s hard to draw specific conclusions. However, this systematic review shows most of the articles stated that some specific leadership styles took part in increasing nurse burnout, and some other leadership styles were able to reduce nurse burnout in particular. 
A DESCRIPTIVE COMPARISON OF RESPONSE OF ORAL HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS AMONG T2DM IN A BACKDROP OF INSULIN RESISTANCE Sandip Chakraborty; Amrita Karmakar; Indranil Dawn; Sangita Samadder; Dipa Mondal
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i2.2023.314-324

Abstract

Introduction:Different homeostatic models for the assessment of beta cell function in patients with insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus suggest that Dipeptidyl Peptidase (DPP-4) inhibitors cause less beta cell stress. Aims: The present study aimed to compare and contrast insulin resistance in two groups of patients taking oral hypoglycemic agents, DPP-4 plus metformin and glimepiride plus metformin, on the basis of fasting and postprandial c-peptide and insulin resistance estimated by homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Methods: This preliminary descriptive observational study was conducted from 2018 to 2019 in the service Laboratory of the Department of Biochemistry, in collaboration with the Endocrinology Department, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata. Serum C-peptide, serum insulin, and plasma glucose levels were measured in both fasting and post-prandial states along with glycated hemoglobin. Result: In the fasting and fed state, the secretagogue effect of glimepiride-metformin combination was significantly higher (p = 0.017) than that of the linagliptin-metformin combination. Conclusion: Patients treated with glimepiride showed high post prandial insulin levels and high post prandial glucose excursion. This finding can be explained by the probable increase in insulin resistance, which is reflected in their post-prandial C peptide level. However, in the case of linagliptin, one mechanism of decreased post-prandial glucose is believed to be the inhibition of α-cell glucagon release, thereby relieving β-cell stress
EFFECT OF ANXIETY AND WORK FATIGUE ON JOB BURNOUT, DISTRESS, HEALTH EATING INDEX AND BLOOD PRESSURE THROUGH COPING MECHANISM IN OIL AND GAS COMPANY Shintia Yunita Arini; Dominikus Raditya Atmaka; Irpan Nurhakim; Andian Shodiq; Devy Syanindita Roshida
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i2.2023.302-313

Abstract

Introduction: Workers in oil and gas companies are one of several groups of workers who have a heavy workload, both physically and psychologically, owing to the heavy work responsibilities related to the duration of work, which is not in accordance with the standard working time specified in Indonesia. Based on research conducted in similar industries, 69% of workers in critical jobs experience both acute and chronic fatigue.  If not managed properly, it will result in occupational burnout. Aims: of this research was to determine whether there is a relationship between coping style, eating habits, work stress, fatigue and occupational burnout Method: Design study of cross-sectional manner with the research respondents being permanent workers in oil and gas companies in Bojonegoro, East Java. The total sample comprised of 102 respondents. The data obtained will then be statistically processed using IBM SPSS software with multiple regression tests. Result: The level of work fatigue experienced by oil and gas company employees had a significant indirect effect on the healthy eating index through the copying mechanism variable, and the anxiety experienced by oil and gas company employees had a significant indirect effect on the healthy eating index and blood pressure, both systolic and systole, and diastole via the copying mechanism variable. Conclusion: Anxiety experienced by workers influences the healthy eating index and systolic blood pressure with coping mechanisms as an intervening variable. Work fatigue experienced by workers influences the healthy eating index, with coping mechanisms as an intervening variable.
THE EFFECTIVE METHODS AND MEDIAS USED IN HEALTH PROMOTION ABOUT ADOLESCENT HEALTH PRODUCTION Ida Puspita Sari
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.505-517

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a period that determines the pattern of formation of later health status in adulthood. The phase toward the final adolescent will require a lot of effort to be more maximal. It’s because when starting adolescence, someone psyche becomes unstable, so it’s need for assistance. Risk behavior generally starts in this period. Aims: To summarize the scattered research on adolescent health to gain a more complete and varies illustration of the methods and media that have been used in adolescent health promotion and its effectiveness. Methods: The method used in writing this article is the literature review. The articles includes several books, journals, and health profile books issued by the agency. Results: The methods and media used to carry out health promotion in adolescents must be based on analysis of the situation. In addition, it also looks at the age patterns of target so that they can be interested. The method of deliver greatly influences the target's response to information. A more effective method is a method which combines many human senses. It also necessary to insert an atmosphere breaker for methods that can make boredom if done over a long time and monotonous. Conclusion: Social media is suitable to be used as an intermediary for delivering information in accordance with the frequency of teenagers accessing social media on a daily basis. Peer education and the involvement of education on reproductive health in the curriculum is a method that can improve adolescent understanding of reproductive health.
HOSPITAL UTILIZATION IN MALUKU PROVINCE, INDONESIA Sahrir Sillehu; Agung Dwi Laksono; Ratna Dwi Wulandari; Abu Khoiri
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.470-480

Abstract

Introduction: Maluku is a region characterized by an archipelago with approximately 1,340 islands and an area of 712,479.69 km2. Most of the site is water (92.4%), while the land area is only around 7.6%. Aims: This study aimed to analyze the determinant of hospital utilization in Maluku Province, Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study surveyed 788 respondents. The variables examined included hospital utilization, age group, gender, education level, work type, marital status, health insurance, transportation cost, and time travel. The author used binary logistic regression in the final stage. Results: The results show that the 30-39 age group was 2.293 times more likely than the ≥ 50 age group to utilize the hospital (OR 2.293; 95% CI 1.177 – 4.466). Married people were more likely to use the hospital 1.764 times than those with the never-married category (OR 1.764; 95% CI 1.074 – 2.898). Christians were 1.599 times more likely than Muslims to utilize the hospital (OR 1.599; 95% CI 1.146 – 2.231). Conclusion: The study concluded that three variables are determinants of hospital utilization among people in Maluku Province, Indonesia. The three were age group, marital status, and religion. The study's results were significant for local policymakers to provide specific directions to accelerate the increase in hospital utility in Maluku Province in Indonesia.
THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL, PHYSICAL, AND PSYCHOSOCIAL RISK FACTORS AND OCCUPATIONAL FATIGUE AMONG COMMUTER LINE TRAIN WORKERS Ulfha Aulia Nasution; Baiduri Widanarko
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.518-529

Abstract

Introduction: Occupational fatigue affects workers in various industries including transportation. Commuter train drivers and office workers are subjected to high levels of physical and psychosocial stress, which can lead to occupational fatigue. Aims: to examine the relationship between individual, physical, and psychosocial risk factors and occupational fatigue in commuter train workers in Jakarta, Bogor, Tangerang, and Bekasi. Methods: Individual (i.e., age, gender, marital status, type of work, duration of work, and smoking status), psychosocial (i.e., effort, reward, overcommitment, monotonous work, social support, job satisfaction, and work stress) factors, and occupational fatigue were investigated in 78 commuter line train workers (both drivers and officers). Observing workers' activities yielded physical factors (awkward posture, repetitive work, prolonged work, and material manual handling activities). The association between each risk factor and occupational fatigue was investigated using a logistic regression model. Results: Commuter line officers (OR 4.96, 95% CI 1.77 – 13.85), those with high overcommitment (OR 3.16, 95% CI 1.25 – 8.00), and those with high work stress (OR 1.54, 95% CI 1.19 – 2.00) were more likely to report occupational fatigue than train drivers, who reported low overcommitment and low work stress, respectively. When compared to those who reported low job satisfaction, those who reported high job satisfaction were less likely to report occupational fatigue (OR 0.19, 95% CI 0.07 – 0.52). Conclusion: Job position, overcommitment, and work stress were associated with occupational fatigue.
MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS RISK ASSESSMENT AMONG SMALL TOFU FACTORY WORKERS IN TANGERANG CITY: AN INDONESIAN CASE STUDY Viatina, Kania; Tejamaya, Mila; Widanarko, Baiduri
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v19i1.2024.183-195

Abstract

Introduction: Conventional tofu production involves various manual handling tasks which increases the risk of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). A previous study found a very high risk of MSDs in tofu manufacturing, especially in the filtering task with a REBA score of 13. Aims: This study aims to evaluate the risk of MSDs in tofu factory workers. Methods: Workplace observations and unstructured interviews were conducted at two traditional tofu factories (X and Y) and a more modern silken tofu factory to identify the risk of MSDs. The Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire and the Quick Exposure Check (QEC) method were used to determine the prevalence and risk of MSDs. A total of 52 workers voluntarily participated in this study. Results: The traditional and silken tofu manufacturing processes involved seven and fifteen tasks, respectively. This study found that workers in the traditional tofu factories had a higher prevalence of MSDs than those in the silken tofu factory. In the past 12 months, traditional tofu factory workers reported MSDs in their lower back (94.4%), right shoulder (77.8%), and neck (61.1%). On the other hand, silken tofu factory workers reported MSDs in their lower back (81.3%), right shoulder (62.5%), and upper back region (56.3%). According to the QEC method, grinding and filtering were identified as two tasks with a very high risk of MSDs in the traditional factories. In addition, transferring tofu crates from cold water to hot water tub in the silken factory was identified as a very high risk of MSDs. Conclusion: Intervention is necessary for tasks with a very high risk of MSDs in small tofu factories.
FLASHCARD-BASED ONLINE EDUCATIONAL GAME FOR IMPROVING HIV-AIDS KNOWLEDGE AND STIGMA Intan Farida Yasmin; Titiek Djannatun; Dian Widiyanti
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.457-469

Abstract

Introduction: The burden of HIV-AIDS cases in Indonesia remains high, while HIV-AIDS promotion programs targeting students remain low. Game-based learning has not been investigated as an alternative method for improving HIV-AIDS awareness among students. Aims: this study quantifies the impact of the flashcard-based educational game invented by YARSI HIV-AIDS Care on high school students in Jakarta. Method: A simple randomized controlled study was conducted among 112 SMA 27 Jakarta students (intervention, n=56; control, n= 56). The HIV-AIDS knowledge and attitude scores before and after the educational game were evaluated using a validated questionnaire. An intervention using a flashcard-based game is conducted online. Univariate and Bivariate analyses of the pre-and post-scores for both groups were performed. Result: Following the game, there was a considerable improvement in the HIV-AIDS comprehensive knowledge scores (pre-test vs. post-test, 65 vs. 90, p<0.01), while the control score remained unchanged.  The intervention group also had higher knowledge and attitude scores than did the control group (p<0.01). Conclusion: Flashcard-based education games significantly increased comprehensive HIV-AIDS knowledge and positive attitudes toward HIV-AIDS. Thus, this method could be implemented in HIV-AIDS promotion programs that target students
COMPLIANCE LEVEL ANALYSIS OF COVID-19 HEALTH PROTOCOL AMONG KARANG TARUNA MEMBERS AT PANDANLANDUNG VILLAGE, MALANG Hartati Eko Wardani; Tika Dwi Tama; Rara Warih Gayatri; Putri Djamilah Wahidah
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.445-456

Abstract

Introduction: One of the keys to success in efforts to overcome the COVID-19 pandemic is to comply with health protocols. The COVID-19 health protocol compliance level is known to be low in the adolescent age group. The low level of compliance is related to the role of Karang Taruna as a village-level organization in providing education and examples to their peers, namely adolescents. Aims: This study was conducted to describe the level of compliance of Karang Taruna members in Pandanlandung Village, Wagir District, Malang Regency to the COVID-19 Health Protocol. Methods: The design used in this research is cross sectional with a quantitative descriptive method. This research was conducted in March-October 2021 with the number of respondents as many as 24 members of the Karang Taruna Pandanlandung Village who were selected using a total sampling technique. Results: This research study found that the compliance level of members of the Karang Taruna Pandanlandung Village was in the "Good" category, especially in the aspects of "Using Masks" 70.83%, "Washing Hands" 79.17%, "Avoiding Crowds" 50% and "Limiting Mobility" 50%. Conclusion: from this study is that, in general, the implementation of the COVID-19 health protocol is good, but the implementation of health protocols in daily life must still be improved by reminding fellow members of Karang Taruna to continue to carry out the health protocol because the pandemic is not over so as to reduce the transmission rate of COVID-19.

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