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UNEJ e-Proceeding
Published by Universitas Jember
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Core Subject : Education,
Education
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Articles 1,005 Documents
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The border region of Nunukan Regency with the City of Tawau, Sabah state, Malaysia has great potential to be developed as a center of agricultural production and raw material supplier. The research aims to: (a) Investigating the structure, the actors and M Abd Nasir; Ciplis Gemah Qori'ah; Yulia Indrawati; Adhitya Wardhono; Satrio Wicaksono
UNEJ e-Proceeding International Conference on Agribusiness Marketing (ICAM) 2012, Faculty of Agriculture, University o
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Government policy on the application of export tax for crude palm oil and its derivatives is preferred to increase government revenue and protection for domestic industry. Potentially, the beneficiary of the application of export taxes is domestic consumer (downstream industry), government and Indonesia's export competitors. Benefit on crude palm oil downstream industries because of the application of the export tax would push the price of crude palm oil and its derivatives in the domestic market. State revenues will increase according with to the tariff, price and export volume. The application of export tax tends to reduce the volume of exports, so that foreign exporters benefit from a reduction in exports of crude palm oil and its derivatives by Indonesia. Meanwhile, the injured parties from the application of export taxes are crude palm oil producers, importers, service providers in the port, input suppliers oil palm estates and state revenue. Export tax would depress prices in domestic market so it results in a disincentive for producer crude palm oil and its derivatives. Based on the above problem, this paper aims to criticize the policy of export tax on crude palm oil industry that has a different impact for consumers, industry, importers, and governments. The second objective to describe by steps to achievement of the implementation of the export tax and the amount of export tax rates to consider benefits for all stakeholders of national oil palm, burden to be borne by stakeholders and the rule of law and its impact on Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the performance of oil palm agribusiness and farmers' income. Problems of implementation of the export tax, the important thing to note is the norm that can be used as a reference in determining the amount of crude palm oil export tax rate and its derivatives. For the determination of the amount of crude palm oil export tax rate should be considering (i) its only charges, not taxes, (ii) a high rate has the potential to destabilize crude palm oil international markets that could pose a negative impact on the crude palm oil domestic market (iii) adjusted by the need for program and activities of development of crude palm oil national industry.
TENURIAL REFORM AS ALTERNATIVE CONFLICT MANAGEMENT AND TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY OF COFFEE SMALLHOLDERS PLANTATION IN RURAL COMMUNITY Mustapit Mustapit
UNEJ e-Proceeding International Conference on Agribusiness Marketing (ICAM) 2012, Faculty of Agriculture, University o
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Tenurial reform concerns the terms on which the operational holding is held and worked, and seeks to eliminate those aspects of the tenurial relationship, or the form of operational holdings, that are held to dull incentives, reduce the wherewithal to invest and impede efficiency, and so prevent the emergence of an efficient, dynamic and growing agriculture. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of protected forest management by surrounding community. Overlapping on forest management by Perhutani as the state enterprise for conservation function and by village community as a community Sidomulyo for coffee plantations until now does not cause conflict. This condition is due to the access mechanism and the distribution of benefits among the parties. It can be seen as tenure reform, which was to serve as an alternative conflict management while increasing household incomes and alleviating rural poverty.
LIST OF ORAL PRESENTATION INC 3 Nursing
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2017: Proceeding of 3rd International Nursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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LIST OF ORAL AND POSTER PRESENTATION
DO OUR NURSES HAVE SUFFICIENT KNOWLEDGE OF PAIN? A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY IN HAJI ADAM MALIK HOSPITAL MEDAN- INDONESIA Ikhsanuddin Harahap
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2017: Proceeding of 3rd International Nursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Pain treatments are closely related to pain assessment. Pain is probably one of the most common clinical phenomenon faced by nurses. Therefore, nurses are required to have adequate knowledge, skills and attitudes about pain, pain assessment and pain management. The objective of this descriptive explorative study was to identify the nurse's knowledge of pain, Methods: The samples were 33 nurses selected using convenience sampling method from medical surgical wards in selected hospital in Medan. Data were collected by using demography questionnaires and pain knowledge question sheet 30 items, Results: Subjects knowledge of pain ranged from 5 to 20 with average knowledge 11,33 (SD=3,33). Based on pain knowledge categories, more than half subjects (63,7%) were in moderate level, low level (33,3%), and only 3,0% in high level. Furthermore, based on subscales of pain knowledge, it was found moderate level of pain categories (M=3,82;SD=1,33) and pain mechanism’s subscales (M=2,03;SD=1,05). However, this study also found that pain definition (M=0,97;SD=0,98), pain behaviours (M=1,52;SD=1,09), and pain assessment’s subscales (M=3,00;SD=1,54) were in low level. In order to improve nurses knowledge of pain as well as the accuracy of pain assessment assessed by nurses, therefore nurses knowledge of pain need to be updated, Conclusions: this study found that nurses knowledge of pain was sufficient in moderate level, however need to be improved especially in three areas of knowledge including: pain definition, pain behaviours, and pain assessment. Keywords: pain, knowledge, nurse
WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE DIFFERENCE OF SOMATOTYPE ELDERLY ON SAWUNGGALING SURABAYA Yuni Kurniawaty
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2017: Proceeding of 3rd International Nursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Central obesity of elderly has been a health problem. Central obesity is related to a high risk of cardiovascular disease and metabolic disorders. While somatotype with endomorph type is significantly correlated to the waist circumference where waist circumference is one kind of central obesity measurement. The aim of this research is to determine whether there is a waist circumference difference among somatotype groups of elderly. Methods: The design of this research is cross sectional. The research population was elderly in RW 5 Sawunggaling Surabaya. The number of the sample was 80 respondents with simple random sampling technique. Waist circumference and 10 anthropometric measurements were done to the respondents. Somatotype calculation used Heath-Carter method. Basic characteristic data of the research subject used univariate analysis. Hypothetic test used Kruskal-Wallis test continued with Mann Whitney U test. Dependent variable of this research is waist circumference value. Independent variable in this research is somatotype elderly. Results: Kruskal-Wallis statistic test is p=0.003 where p<α (0.05) means there is a significant waist circumference difference among somatotype. Mann Whitney U test result shows a waist circumference difference in central somatotype group with endomorph p=0.019, central with endomorph-mesomorph p=0.006, central with mesomorph p=0.049, endomorph-mesomorph with mesomorph-ectomorph p=0.017, endomorph-mesomorph with ectomorph p=0.041, mesomorph with mesomorph-ectomorph p=0.023. Conclusion: Somatotype endomorph, mesomorph and endomorph-mesomorph waist circumference tend to be higher than another type because there is more body fat as a result of visceral digestion domination in endomorph type. Keywords: waist circumference, somatotype, elderly.
THE EFFECT OF MOTHER PERCEPTION AND FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM ON IMPROVING ANEMIA RELATED KNOWLEDGE AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN Rukmaini Rukmaini
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2017: Proceeding of 3rd International Nursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Anemia during pregnancy was a health problem in the world including in Indonesia and it caused some negative impacts both for mothers and their babies. To reduce prevalence of anemia during pregnancy could be carried out by giving family support to improve the knowledge regarding anemia. Methods: A quasi-experimental study, two groups, pre – and post-test design was used in this study. The sample of this were pregnant women. The study was conducted on December 2016 to September 2017 at the Cikedal Public Health Center, Pandeglang District, Indonesia. Results: There was statistically significant improve in anemia knowledge among pregnant women in the experimental group (p<0.05). Conclusions: It is recommended that mother perception and family support program could be implemented in pregnant women to prevent anemia by improving applying this program. Keywords: Anemia, Pregnancy, Family support, Knowledge, Perception
ANXIETY, DEPRESSION AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF INDIVIDUAL WITH HEMODIALYSIS THERAPY Haswita Haswita
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2017: Proceeding of 3rd International Nursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Chronic Renal Failure patients on hemodialysis have risk factors for psychological disorders such as anxiety and depression. The cause of chronic renal failure is a stressful condition in hemodialysis treatment, including frequent visits and long waiting times in the dialysis unit, the patient must continue to connect to the hemodialysis machine during dialysis resulting in restrictions in independent life. The anxiety and depression experienced to contribute to a decline in the quality of life. Methods: This research is a correlation study with the cross-sectional quantitative approach, which was performed on twenty patients with hemodialysis at Bhakti Husada Hospital, with accidental sampling technique. The instruments used Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Word Health Organization Quality of Life – BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaires. The bivariate analysis used by Pearson product-moment and multivariate using multiple linear regression. Results: The results of this research indicate that r-0.143 and p = 0.274> 0.05 means there is no effect of anxiety on quality of life while the correlation of depression on quality of life shows r-0.532 with p 0.008 <0.05 means there is an influence. Regression analysis results in p 0.055> 0.05, indicating that almost no effect of anxiety, depression on quality of life. And seen R = 0.538 and R2 = 0.289 (28.9%) conclusion the anxiety and depression are moderately correlated to the quality of life. Conclusion: Chronic Renal Failure Patients who have hemodialysis have an effect on the condition of both physical and psychic, and therapy Hemodialysis can improve the quality of life. Keywords: Anxiety, Depression, Quality of Life, Patient with Hemodialysis
BRIA PROJECT – A PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP TO IMPROVE FARMERS’ LIVELIHOOD Sulaiman Ginting; Isnaini Jalil
UNEJ e-Proceeding Proceeding of International Conference on Food Sovereignty and Sustainable Agriculture (FoSSA) 2017
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Better Rice Initiative Asia (BRIA) Indonesia is a partnership program between public andprivate sector, known as the Public Private Partnership (PPP), funded by the public sector -namely the Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development of Germany (BMZ) and BASFof the private sector, implemented by German International Cooperation (GIZ) and BASF toimprove the economic welfare through increased production and better market access.Within the implementation period (2015-2017), BRIA Indonesia is targetted to reach 6,700farmers from five chosen districts of two provinces; Langkat, Deli Serdang, Serdang Bedagai,and Simalungun (North Sumatra Province), and Jember (East Java Province). The project hasreached the total 3,540 farmers in 183 FFS at the selected locations. BRIA promotes theadoption of Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) of rice for sustainable increase in riceproductivity, and increasing the involvement of young people in the agricultural sector. It isdone through the establishment of Farmer Field School (FFS) at village level as rice farminglearning center applying Good Agriculture Practice (GAP). The FFS is a training systemapproach that aims to transfer technical and practical know-how and skills to rice farmersthrough technical training, physical demonstration in the field and learning by doingexercises. The project has identified four main technologies to improve farmers’ incomes andagricultural productivity, including seed technology, row-spacing ”legowo” planting method,balanced fertilization by using soil test kit (PUTS), and integrated pest management (IPM). BRIA Indonesia has also initiated to develop the seed grower business model to improve seedquality. The goal was to encourage farmers to become seed growers, and considering this as abusiness opportunity. In total around 150 farmers were trained by BRIA on how to producehigh quality seeds. These 150 farmers can support 17,000 hectares or 1,200 farmers,resulting in an increase in yield for these farmers. Aligned with those activities, a farmerdatabase has been created and used internally for managing and monitoring the processincluding farmer identity and farm profiles, production, technology and farming practicesadopted, geotagging and others. Furthermore, instead of its purpose as project monitoringand evaluation, the database system will be improved to support government policy on ricecrop insurance and financing facility for agriculture sector.
COMPARISONS OF THE PROFITABILITY VALUE OF THE BROILER FARMING ON THREE MODELS OF PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM WITH CLOSE HOUSE SYSTEM IN MALANG REGENCY Julian Adam Rijal; Amam Amam
UNEJ e-Proceeding Proceeding of International Conference on Food Sovereignty and Sustainable Agriculture (FoSSA) 2017
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Three models of partnership system with close house system was used in this researchconsists of : 1) profit sharing, 2) sub-contract, and 3) management fee. The aim of thisresearch was to (a) formulated production cost and cost structure was used for producingchicken meat, (b) analyzed profitability value based : GPM (Gross Profit Margin), NPM (NetProfit Margin), ROA (Return of Assets), and ROE (Return of Equity). The method of thisresearch that is case study. Sampling data was used consists of survey method, observation,and direct interview with farmers. The result showed that (a) production cost has spent byfarmers for producing one kilogram at partnership system with profit sharing system on Rp.21.006, sub-contract system on Rp. 21.132, and management fee system on Rp. 14.610; (b)GPM value at partnership system with profit sharing system on 7 %, sub-contract system on3% and management fee system on 11%; NPM value at partnership system with profitsharing system on 7,01 %, sub-contract system on 3,20 % and management fee system on10,74%; ROA value at partnership system with profit sharing system on 6,59 %, sub-contractsystem on 5,93% and management fee system on 19,42%; ROE value at partnership systemwith profit sharing system on 14,15 %, sub-contract system on -5,63% and management feesystem on 18,47%.
SUGAR CANE MADURA AN OPPORTUNITY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE ON SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS dolyto f; sri widayanti; syarif imam
UNEJ e-Proceeding Proceeding of International Conference on Food Sovereignty and Sustainable Agriculture (FoSSA) 2017
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Today, the national sugar demand for household and industrial in line with the increasing population. The existence of a program to establish sugar factories, of course, offset by increased production of cane as the main raw material. Madura Island has a chance to become sugarcane island, based on the result of study of Indonesian Sugar Plantation Research Center (P3GI), spread in various areas which then need to develop the potential of sugarcane. So the research set the goal to analyze the social and economic aspects of sugar cane agribusiness development in Madura Island. Data analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis and return cost analysis (R / C) ratio including break even point (BEP). The location of this research was done in 3 districts (Bangkalan, Sampang, Sumenep) Madura which is the scope of work of PG Candi Baru, with informants 15 farmers and officers of PG Candi Baru and related institutions so total 50 respondents. The results showed that the perception of sugar cane farmers in Madura has a strong acceptance attitude only on the ease and assistance provided, both in the form of funds and production facilities received. The institutions involved are still not optimal in supporting the development undertaken. Beside that, the calculation of R / C ratio obtained results of 1.0017, then declared feasible, but with a very small profit of 0.17%. Break Even Point (BEP) of sugarcane per hectare production must be achieved with the average cost assumption of 757.369.681 IDR and sugarcane price 44.158 IDR and the average yield of 6.66% is 698,74 kwintal of sugarcane so that this potential is needed for continuous development effort.

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