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INDONESIA
PIRAMIDA
Published by Universitas Udayana
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Core Subject : Education,
Education
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Articles 182 Documents
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KECENDERUNGAN POLA DAN DAMPAK MIGRASI PENDUDUK DI PROVINSI BALI PERIODE 1980-2005* I Ketut Sudibia
PIRAMIDA Vol. 7, No. 2 Desember 2011
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The objective of this study are to know (1) the population migration pattern in theProvince of Bali during the period 1980 to 2005; (2) the main stream of the populationmigration in the Province of Bali during the period 1980 to 1990; and (3) the impact ofpopulation migration on the economic and social life in the Province of Bali. The resultof this study will be expected not only for academic but also for practice purposes.All of data that were used for this study was obtained from the Central Board ofStatistic of the Province of Bali, the Development Planning Board of the Province ofBali, and other publications related to this study. The most important data that wereanalyzed for this study was migration data, especially lifetime migration and recentmigration. Then, the technique of analysis that were used for this study was descriptivelyby using cross tabulation.Some findings from this study are as follows: (1) The lifetime in-migrationpatterns before and after Reformation Era are still relatively the same, and dominantlydetermined by the in-migrants from East Java. But, on the other hand the lifetime outmigrationpatterns from Bali are dominantly determined by the out-migrants to someplaces of destination of transmigration program. (2) The recent in-migration pattern fromone to another periods are almost the same, a big partly of them come from East Java. Onthe contrary, the recent out-migration pattern are not having the same pattern from one toanother period. With the exception of 1980, the recent out-migration patterns from Baliare not dominantly determined by the transmigration program, but a big partly of themalso go to East Java. (3) The main stream of lifetime migration until the year 2000 is stilldescribed by the transmigration program. (4) Since the year 1990, the main stream ofrecent migration has shown a positive sign, and then its become higher until the year2005. (5) The impact of the increasing of in-migration to Bali are increasing (a) theavailable of the migrant workers with the cheaper wage; (b) the population density; (c)the informal sector; (d) the unemployment (e) slum area and environment degradation;and (f) some cases of criminality.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBUATAN KTP DENGAN PROGRAM SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN (SIAK) Ni Luh Putu Suciptawati
PIRAMIDA Vol. 7, No.1 Juli 2011
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

KTP is formal ID card Indonesian people which provided by government official. Thisresearch aimed to know efectivity KTP production by SIAK program. Data that used in thisresearch were quantity KTP request 6 years before and 6 years after SIAK program used.Data were analysed using t-student test. The result showed KTP production by SIAK programmost effective.
DISTRIBUSI ALOKASI SUMBER DAYA DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DI INDONESIA: ANAK SEKOLAH ATAU BEKERJA? Wiwin Setyari Ni Putu
PIRAMIDA Vol 9, No. 2 Desember 2013
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Rotten Kid theorem of Gary Becker asserts that if all members of the family received the gift or income of other household members , then even if there are family members who are selfish , they still will maximize total family income . Thus, the welfare of the family members will not be affected at anyone who holds power in the family because of the assumption of homogeneous preferences (unitary approach) . However, these assumptions can be said to be unrealistic , especially recent studies in collective models show systematic differences between the way men and women distribute its power in the household . This paper tries to analyze the behavior of households in Indonesia in distributing the resources they have, especially in determining the child’s human capital formation . Utilizing data from IFLS4 , it can be said in Indonesian households in general have an allocation system that is unitary approach . Distribution is done together does not depend on who holds the power in it . In particular also an indication that the higher the wife’s education , the better the child’s education and are owned by the decline in the probability of child labor .
KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDE OF BALINESE COMMUNITY TOWARD GENDER CONCEPT AND GENDER EQUITY AND EQUALITY Ni Luh Arjani; Ni Made Wiasti; I Ketut Sudantra
PIRAMIDA Vol. 1, No. 2 Desember 2005
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Gender inequity and inequality in the community would restrict developmentprocess. Therefore, struggle toward gender equity and equality is become interestingglobal issue for the world and also Indonesia and Bali.The aims of this study is 1) to analyze knowledge, perception, and attitude ofBalinese community toward gender concept and gender equity and equality, and 2) toknow implementation of gender role in the family and community. This study is carriedout in the three regencies/city in Bali, i.e. Buleleng, Tabanan and Denpasar. In eachregency/city, two types of village is determined that are urban and rural. Data arecollected by implementing structured interview based on questionnaire which is asked to120 respondents and completed with in-depth interview based on interview guidance tosome key respondents.The finding shows that most of respondent (68.30 %) have not known genderconcept, means that only 21.70 percent stated that they already known it, and they havedifferent understanding both about gender term and gender equity and equality. Withregard to gender equity and equality, only 24.20 percent of respondent report that theyhave read and heard about this term. However, when it is related to gender equity andequality program, most of them (91.60 %) of respondent stated that they agree with sucha program. In addition, it is also found that in the reality, almost all respondent actuallyhave implemented job sharing between man and women flexibly, means that they swapthe role of each other depend on situation and condition. This reality reflects that there isa shifting of thinking pattern of the community from rigid toward flexible division of job.Based on the findings, it can be concluded that although only small number ofcommunity member have known and understand gender concept and gender equity andequality, actually they have implemented it in their daily life. In general, communitymember also agree for changing their attitude toward gender role, so the condition ofgender equity and equality can be achieved.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN PARTISIPASI DALAM KELUARGA BERENCANA DI PROVINSI JAMBI : Analisis Data SDKI 2007 Suandi -
PIRAMIDA Vol. 6, No.2 Desember 2010
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The purpose of the study are (1) studying of the socio demographic, socioeconomicof households, and the participation of family planning in JambiProvince, and (2) analyze the influence of socio-demographic, socio-economic ofhousehold on the level of participation on family planning. Design research is thedocumentation. Research variables are age of respondent, educational level,residence, wealth index, the child was still alive and variable levels participationof family planning. The research data was sourced from secondary data drawnfrom the data results Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), theNational in 2007. To know the relevance factor of respondents age, educationlevel, residence, wealth index, and factors of number of living children on thelevel of participation of family planning analyzed using Chi-Square test (?2).The results showed that the prevalence rates of family planning in Jambi Provincereached 61.41 percent. The analysis showed that factors characteristic of thenumber of living children positively associated with participation family planningfor couples of childbearing age (PUS) in Jambi Province. That is, the more of thenumber of living children who owned the PUS have a positive and significantimpact on participation family planning, while the characteristic factors of age,educational level, area of residence, and factors characteristic of welfare indexshowed no association relationship on family planning participation.
KESIAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI KABUPATEN BADUNG DALAM MENGHADAPI MEA 2015 Surya Dewi Rustariyuni; Anak Agung Ketut Ayuningsasi
PIRAMIDA Vol 12 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Badung is one of the districts in the Province of Bali which has an increasing number of labor force in 2013amounted to 333.46 thousand from the previous year amounted to 318.43 thousand people. The number of peoplewho work in Badung increased in 2013 amounted to 330.89 thousand from the previous year amounted to 313.34thousand people. This will lead to employment problems due to the lack of balance between demand and supplyof labor in the country which will hamper the development process in Badung when labor in Badung district doesnot have the competence and competitiveness of the labor force compared with other ASEAN countries. After theenactment of AEC 2015 will be competition increasing labor and indispensable for improvement in the quality ofhuman resources as critical success factors of development and progress of a nation. The workforce in the Badungregency is expected to have the ability and competitiveness in entering the era of AEC 2015.The purpose of thisstudy to determine the implications of the Badung regency manpower in the face of AEC 2015, Badung regencymanpower competence in the face of AEC in 2015, and workforce readiness Badung facing AEC. This research is descriptive qualitative study using primary data sources and data collection using questionnaires to workers fromthe 11 industrial sectors in Badung regency. With a sampling technique judgmental sampling method obtained asample of 4,825 respondents 378 existing workforce.The results obtained on the implications of labor in the face of AEC Badung Regency: respondents who knewabout ASEAN 79.6%, respondents who knew about the AEC as many as 253 people (66.9%), 29.6% of respondentsobtain information about the AEC through television, 60. 8% of respondents agree with the imposition of the ASEANEconomic Community (AEC). Badung regency manpower competence in the face of AEC, 2015: Indonesian laborcompetencies able to compete with foreign workers 44.7%, of respondents have positive expectations to improveahead of the implementation of AECs 38.9%. Confidence high labor would increase work ethic towards the AEC44.7% and 210 respondents have the motivation to prepare for the challenges of the AEC. While self-employmentreadiness Badung facing AEC: 68.3% mastering the English language, Japanese Language 4.2% and 1.1% mandarin.About 51.1% of respondents were able to use a computer, 52.9% actively use the internet, 73.5% work well in a teamwork, 74.3% have a commitment to good work, and 68% were workaholic achieve employment targets given. Thisshows that the work ethic is very good employment indicator for the overall percentage of over 50%.
PENGATURAN PENDUDUK PENDATANG DALAM AWIG-AWIG DESA PAKRAMAN I Ketut Sudantra
PIRAMIDA Vol. 4, No. 1 Juli 2008
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The problems that caused by migrant have been felt nowadays disturbing thecomfort of Balinese community. Because that, many step have been taken, by bothof government and Balinese traditional organization of desa pakraman. Incommon, desa pakraman has been regulated this migrant matter on an adatregulation of awig awig. Even if the models and substances of the migrantregulation are varying, one common principle on awig awig desa pakraman is theprinciple of balance between the rights and obligations of the migrants that liveon domain of desa pakraman.
TREN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU (PSP) REMAJA TERHADAP ISU KEPENDUDUKAN Anastasia Septya Titisari
PIRAMIDA Vol 14 No 1 (2018): PIRAMIDA`- Jurnal Kependudukan dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Adolescents are group of population that contributte in demographic bonus. This occurs when the number ofproductive ages is greater than the nonproductive. If not managed properly, demographic bonuses will result innegative effects to development. Therefore, adolescents should be equipped with useful sciences. One of them isconcerning population. Besides providing an understanding of population control, the goal is also to provide anunderstanding the maturing age of marriage. This is related to fulfilling the rights of health and reproduction foradolescents. This study discusses about knowledge, attitude, and behaviour trend of adolescents (15-24 years old)towards population seen from RPJMN Survey data (2007-2015). The result shows that adolescent knowledge aboutfertile period and pregnancy is still fluctuating. As for methods of contraceptive knowledge and the willingness touse contraceptive in the future having an increasing trend. The RPJMN survey shows most adolescents know properage of marriage and having children. The survey data trend also shows that adolescent attitudes tends to maturethe age of marriage, to plan the number of children, and to control the birth space. There is also an increase in thepercentage of adolescents who become increasingly concerned about population issues by knowing the effects ofpopulation growth and realizing the importance of government programs in regulating population growth..
PERANAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN ANAK DI PROVINSI BALI Ni Made Tisnawati
PIRAMIDA Vol. 6, No.1 Juli 2010
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Balinese woman are still have many weakness, in their economic problem and theparticipation in public decision process. The data in 2006, showed that there are74,8 percent women are unpaid worker. To increase the human development, theroles of woman are need. This aims of this research are to find out the roles ofwomen in children education in Province of Bali. This research is using depthinterview method. The result of this research shown that the roles of women areimportant in increasing the quality of their children education. The ruraldevelopment policy must be based on the women and children welfare.
PENGARUH PDRB PER KAPITA, PENDIDIKAN IBU, DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP ANGKA KEMATIAN BAYI DI PROVINSI BALI Wika Manda Warsita; AAIN Marhaeni
PIRAMIDA Vol 11 No 1 (2015): Jurnal PIRAMIDA
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Economic progress, environmental improvement, and the advancement of science, mainly due to the advancesof medical science, were able to reduce infant mortality. This study aimed to analyze the effect of GDP per capita,mother’s level of education and health care proxy with the medical delivery against infant mortality. The data usedin this study is secondary data for 23 years were obtained from various sources such as CPM and the Bali ProvincialHealth Department. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on theanalysis it was found that the variable GDP per capita has negative effect but not significant on infant mortality.Variable levels of maternal education and health care variables are proxied by the medical delivery and significantnegative effect on infant mortality. This means that the higher the mother’s education and medical delivery theinfant mortality rate will decrease. GDP per capita have a negative effect but not significant effect on infant mortality,however, the government is expected to continue to develop programs to revitalize the economy. Mother’s educationand medical delivery and significant negative effect therefore the government is expected to provide scholarships forpoor women and expanding medical delivery in all regions of the province of Bali. The government is also expectedto continue to be consistent in the development program of clean water and drinking water quality, provision ofvitamins, infant immunization, and provide socialization clean and healthy lifestyle behaviors to reduce infantmortality and achievement of the MDGs in Bali Province.

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