cover
Contact Name
Rifky Ananda
Contact Email
fkg@ulm.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
dentino.ulm@gmail.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota banjarmasin,
Kalimantan selatan
INDONESIA
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
ISSN : 23375310     EISSN : 25274937     DOI : 10.20527
Core Subject : Health,
Dentino [P-ISSN 2337-5310 | E-ISSN 2527-4937] is the journal contains research articles and review of the literature on dentistry which is managed by the Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University. Dentino published twice a year, every March and September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 530 Documents
THE INFLUENCE OF TOMAN FISH (Channa micropeltes) EXTRACT ON THE NUMBER OF NEOVASCULAR IN DIABETES MELLITUS WOUND HEALING In Vivo Study on the Back of Male Wistar Rat (Rattus novergicus) Alya Royyana; Amy Nindia Carabelly; Didit Aspriyanto
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v3i2.5362

Abstract

Background: Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) have delayed wound healing. This happens becauseof the depletion of neovascular number. Neovascular plays an important role in wound healing by restoringblood flow to the wound area, so the new tissue gets enough oxygen and nutrition supply to proliferate. Tomanfish (Channamicropeltes) contains albumin that can increase and decrease the number of neovascular, so it’spotentially become an alternative medicine to accelerates wound healing in DM. Purpose: The aim of thisresearch to prove the effect of toman extract dose 16 ml/Kg BW rat orally on the number of neovascular inwound of diabetic wistar rats on the 4th,8th and 14th day. Materials and methods: This research used trueexperimental method with posttest only control group design. This research used 36 wistar rats which were thendivided into 9 groups, toman fish extract dose 16 ml/Kg BW of rat group, haruan fish extract dose 13,54 ml/KgBW of rat group and BR2 feed only group. Research result: The results of One Way-Anova and Post Hoc LeastSignificant Difference tests showed there was a significant difference between group of toman extract and groupof feed only, while on group of toman extract and group of haruan extract showed there was no significantdifference on 4th,8th and 14th day. The average value of toman extract-given group on 4th, 8thand 14th day were14,75. 7,5 and 6,75 respectively. Conclusion: Toman extract has effects which are increasing the number ofneovascular on 4th day and decreasing the number of neovascular on 8th and 14th day in wound healing withDM.
COMPARISON OF COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OFTHE SINGLE CANTILEVER SPRING BY USING ONE AND TWO ROUNDS COIL Diana Wibowo; Fajar Kusuma Dwi Kurniawan; Novilia Pangestu
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v2i1.2594

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Removable orthodontic appliances have been widely used for correcting malocclusion. It has active components to move a tooth, including a single cantilever spring. Single cantilever spring is indicated for correcting a tooth with a mild degree rotation, moving the individual tooth to labial or buccal direction. In orthodontics, in order to shift the tooth is required aintermitten strength, which one of them is by lengthen the wire with coil addition. An activated spring means performing deflection that produces compressive pressure to shift the tooth. Purpose: To compare the compressive strength of the single cantilever spring by using one and two rounds of coil. Methods: This research was a pure experimentation using post test-only with control design, consisted of two treatment groups, those groups are a single cantilever spring using one round coil and two rounds coil and a control group without using coil. The samples of this study use stainless steel wire with diameter of 0.6 mm, each group is deflected by 2 mm based on millimeter paper block. The compressive strength of each group was measured using a Gauge force meter. Results: Average scoring of the compressive strength was 307.17 gr/mm2 for the control group, the treatment group with single cantilever spring using one round coil was 197.83 gr/mm2 and single cantilever spring group using two rounds coil was 117.33 gr/mm2. The results of LSD test showed that there was significant difference between treatment group and control group. Conclusion: It concludes that the addition of the round coils can decrease compressive strength single cantilever spring.Keywords: compressive strength, coil, deflection, single cantilever spring
RELATION BETWEEN TOBACCO-CHEWING HABITAND CARIES INDEX IN ELDERLY WOMEN Observation on Desa Juking Pajang Kecamatan Murung Kabupaten Murung Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Bela Yunita; Rosihan Adhani; Widodo Widodo
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v2i2.4038

Abstract

Background: Tobacco-chewing is one of the oldest ways to consume tobacco leaves. Tobacco is a herbal plant (Solanaceae) containing nicotine that can cause dental caries. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relation between caries index in tobacco-chewing and non-tobacco-chewing elderly women in Desa Juking Pajang, Kecamatan Murung, Kabupaten Murung Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Methods: This was an analytical study using cross sectional approach. The samples were 60 elderly women, which consisted of 30 tobacco-chewing samples and 30 non-tobacco-chewing samples. Results: Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test, and the results showed p as 0,000 (p<0,05), which meant there was a significant relation. The results also revealed that the caries indexes of tobacco-chewing and non-tobacco-chewing elderly women were 16,2 (very high), and 2,43 (low) respectively. Conclusion: There was a significant relation between tobacco-chewing habit and caries index in elderly women in Desa Juking Pajang, Kecamatan Murung, Kabupaten Murung Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN RESPONDEN DENGAN PEMILIHAN OPERATOR SELAIN DOKTER GIGI DITINJAU DARI BAHAYA PEMASANGAN ALAT ORTODONTIK Cecep Hadyan Khairusy; Rosihan Adhani; Diana Wibowo
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v2i2.3956

Abstract

Background: Orthodontic treatment is increasingly in demand by the public. Orthodontic treatmentperformed by an operator other than dentists who are competent if it’s not appropriate with properlymaintenance procedures will cause adverse impacts. Purpose: The objectives of this study are knowing therespondent’s level of knowledge about bad impacts of orthodontic mounting and knowing the correlationbetween respondent’s level of knowledge with operator choice beside dentist. Method: This study was anobservational analytical with cross sectional approach. This study was done to 30 students of SMAN 2Banjarmasin. Result: When the study and analyze data were done, the result was most of respondent have levelof knowledge in good category, they were 24 students (80%), Conclusion : There is correlation betweenrespondent’s level of knowledge with operator choice based on bad impacts of orthodontic mounting.Keywords : Level of Knowledge, Operator Choice, Bad Impacts of Orthodontic Mounting
THE EFFECT OF THERMOCYCLING TEST ON THE DIAMETRAL TENSILE STRENGTH VALUE OF BULK FILL RESIN COMPOSITE Dewi Puspitasari; Andi Lukman; Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v3i1.4615

Abstract

      Background:. Bulk fill resin composite can be applied and light-cured to depths of 4 mms at once. Varying temperature changes in the oral cavity that  caused by the comsumption cold or hot food and beverage may  cause stress on the resin composite material resulting in restoration failure. Temperature changes at 5°C and 55ºC may decrease the mechanical properties of resin composite, one of which is the diametral tensile strength. Purpose: to analyze the thermocycling test effect using 1500 and 3000 cycles to the  diametral tensile strength value. Method: This study was purely experimental post test-only with control design. Twenty four bulk fill resin composite samples were divided into 3 groups, which are control group didn’t tested thermocycling, second group treatment were tested thermocycling 1500 cycles and third group were tested thermocycling 3000 cycles.Diametral tensile strength was tested with universal testiimg machine and analyzed by One Way Annova. Result: mean value of diametral tensile strength bulk-fill resin composite of control group 42.35± 4.08 MPa, group thermocycling 1500 cycles 42.25 ± 2.26 MPa, and group thermocycling 3000 cycles 39,98±1.84  MPa. there are no significant difference in diametral tensile strength values of bulk-fill resin composite between thermocycling test group and control group. Conclusion: Thermocycling test 1500 cycle and 3000 cycles to composite resin not altered the diametral tensile strength value.
cover, editorial board, etc. Dentino vol.1 no.1 Maret 2016 dentino FKG ULM
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v1i1.4961

Abstract

PERLAKUAN PERMUKAAN PADA REPARASI RESIN KOMPOSIT DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KUAT REKAT RESIN KOMPOSIT BARU–RESIN KOMPOSIT LAMA Dewi Puspitasari; Ellyza Herda
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v1i1.420

Abstract

ABSTRACT Composite resin that have been restored in the oral cavity ages over time and can be fail. The total removal of the restoration is the most common procedure that is often done in daily clinical practice. This procedure may be regarded as overtreatment if only small portions of the restoration has damaged, therefore repairing composite resin could be more effective choice. The bond strength of repairing composite resin can be improved by surface treatment. Surface treatment have been categorized in several method such as surface roughening with diamond bur, air abrasion (sand blasting) with aluminum oxide, chemical treatment (etching) with phosphoric acid or hydrofluoric acid, silane coupling agent and intermediate adhesive resin (adhesive system and flowable composite). The objective of this study was to discuss repairing aged composite resin, surface treatment method that have been practiced and the influence to bond strength of repaired composite resin based on published article. Combination between suface treatment methods will result different values in bonding strength. Up to recent there are no practice best methods yet, however combination air abrasion with adhesive system or with flowable composite improving bond strength that compared to composite resin bond strength without reparation. ABSTRAK Restorasi resin komposit didalam rongga mulut dapat mengalami kegagalan seiring dengan waktu. Prosedur perawatan yang sering dilakukan adalah mengganti restorasi secara keseluruhan. Prosedur ini dianggap berlebihan bila hanya sedikit bagian restorasi yang rusak, sehingga memperbaiki atau reparasi resin komposit menjadi pilihan yang lebih efektif. Kuat rekat resin komposit yang diperbaiki dapat ditingkatkan dengan perlakuan permukaan antara lain pengasaran permukaan dengan bur intan, abrasi udara (sand blasting) dengan aluminium oksida, perlakuan kimia (etsa) dengan asam fosforik atau dengan asam hidrofluorik, penggunaan silane coupling agent dan intermediate adhesive resin (sistem adhesif dan flowable composite). Tujuan dari penulisan makalah ini adalah untuk menelaah pustaka mengenai reparasi resin komposit, metode perlakuan permukaan yang dilakukan dan pengaruhnya terhadap kuat rekat reparasi komposit resin berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dipublikasikan. Kombinasi antara metode perlakuan permukaan menghasilkan nilai kuat rekat yang berbeda. Hingga saat ini belum ada metode perlakuan permukaan yang terbaik, tetapi kombinasi abrasi udara dengan sistem adhesif atau dengan flowable composite dapat menghasilkan kuat rekat yang sebanding dengan kuat rekat resin komposit tanpa reparasi.
PERBEDAAN INDEKS KARIES GIGI ANTARA SISWA DENGAN STATUS GIZI LEBIH DAN STATUS GIZI NORMAL Tinjauan pada Siswa Kelas IV, V dan VI di Madrasah Ibtidayah Muhammadiyah 3 Al-Furqan Banjarmasin Muhammad Ali Riswandi; Rosihan Adhani; Lisda Hayatie
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v1i2.558

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Children have habit of uncontrolled diet and their favored foods are mosty cariogenic. Cariogenic food contains high carbohydrate level that can cause dental caries also the risk of excessive nutritional status. Data shows that excessive nutritient intake has become worldwide health problem and dental caries is one of the most occurring case of dental problem in south Kalimantan. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to determine the difference of dental caries index between excessive and normal nutritional status in student. Methods;This research was an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The samples were the students of grade IV, V and VI at Madrasah Ibtidayah Muhammadiyah 3 Al-Furqan Banjarmasin which were randomly selectide. The Samples of this research were 60 studenst, 30 were students with excessive nutritional status and 30  were students with normal nutritional status. Result: The result showed that there were differences in the average index DMF-T. The group with excessive nutritional status showed high dental caries with index of 4,5 and low dental caries with index of 1,6 in the group with normal nutritional status. Statistical analysys using Mann-Whitney test obtained 0,00 (p-value-0,05) as the significant value. Conclusion: In conclusion, there was differences in the index of dental caries among students with better nutritional status and the students with normal nutritional status.  Keywords: Dental Caries, Better Nutritional Status, DMF-T  ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Anak-anak memiliki kebiasaan pola makan yang tidak terkontrol dan makanan yang disukai seringkali berupa makanan kariogenik.  Makanan kariogenik memiliki kandungan karbohidrat yang tinggi, selain menyebabkan karies gigi juga dapat meningkatkan risiko gizi berlebih. Data menunjukan gizi berlebih telah menjadi masalah di seluruh dunia dan karies merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang cukup tinggi di Kalimantan Selatan.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan indeks karies gigi antara siswa dengan status gizi lebih dan status gizi normal. Metode:  Jenis penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel adalah siswa kelas IV, V dan VI di Madrasah Ibtidayah Muhammadiyah 3 Al-Furqan Banjarmasin yang diambil secara acak. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 60 siswa yang terdiri dari 30 siswa dengan status gizi lebih dan 30 siswa dengan status gizi normal. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pada indeks rata-rata DMF-T yaitu pada kelompok status gizi lebih menunjukan indeks kareis gigi tinggi dengan indeks 4,5 dan 1,6 pada kelompok status gizi normal termasuk dalam kategori rendah. Analisis statistik dengan uji Mann-Whitney diperoleh nilai signifikan adalah 0,00 (p-value < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat perbedaan indeks karies gigi antara siswa dengan status gizi lebih dan siswa dengan status gizi normal.   Kata-kata kunci: Karies Gigi, Status Gizi Lebih, DMF-T
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF CHITOSAN IN HARUAN FISH SCALES (Channa striata) TO THE GROWTH OF Staphylococcus aureus Dewi Retno Wahyu Widyaningrum; Deby Kania Tri Putri; Irham Taufiqurrahman
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v4i2.7045

Abstract

Background: Haruan fish scales (Channa striata) contain chitin which can be used as antibacterial ingredients by processing it into chitosan. Chitosan contains an amino polysaccharide group which can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, one of the opportunistic bacteria, which becomes a pathogen if there is an imbalance within oral environment and one of the causes of periodontal disease. Besides, these bacteria are also reported to be resistant to conventional antibacterial agents. Objective: The purpose of this study was to find out and elaborate the difference in antibacterial activity of chitosan from haruan fish scales (Channa striata) at the concentration of 0.5%; 1%; 1.5%; 2%; 2.5%; 3%; 3.5%; 4% on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. Methods: This study used a randomized pretest-posttest with control group design and One Way ANOVA statistical test was performed and was followed by Post Hoc Dunnet test. The procedure of this study consisted of chitosan fabrication scales from fresh fish by deproteination, demineralization, and deacetylation, followed by an anti-bacterial test with 10 treatment groups namely 0.5%; 1%; 1.5%; 2%; 2.5%; 3%; 3.5%; 4% on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus to obtain Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC). Results: The results of this study presented chitosan at 1.5% concentration as the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and 3.5% concentration as the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. Evaluated from the difference in absorbance, 2.5% chitosan concentration showed superior activity in inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus compared to 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there are differences in the antibacterial activity of chitosan scales (Channa striata) with a concentration of 0, 5%; 1%; 1.5%; 2%; 2.5%; 3%; 3.5%; 4% on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus.
THE ANALYSIS OF WULUH STARFRUIT LEAF EXTRACT (Averrhoa blimbi Linn) AS INHIBITOR ON CORROSION RATE OF STAINLESS STEEL ORTHODONTIC WIRE Larasitae G Banjang; Diana Wibowo; Fajar Kusuma Dwi Kurniawan
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v3i2.5368

Abstract

Background: One type of wire used in orthodontic treatment is stainless steel and it has a potential to corrosion due to the environment around the oral cavity. The corrosion rate may happens depends the effect from the environment around the metal. One of the method that can be done to lower the corrosion rate is by using the extract of wuluh starfruit leaf (Averrhoa bilimbi Linn) as an organic inhibitor. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to analyze the extract of wuluh starfruit leaf in lowering the corrosion rate of orthodontic stainless steel wire. Methods: This research was included as a kind of true experimental with post-test only control group design. This research consisted of control group and two treatment groups. Each group consisted of 10 sample orthodontic stainless steel wire with a length of 5 cm which was cut and scraped along the wire, then measured the corrosion rate on groups immersion in saline solution and the extract of wuluh starfruit leaf. Results: The results of this research showed that the average rate of corrosion ortodonthic stainless steel wire immersed in the wuluh starfruit leaf extract with concentration 1000 ppm was equal to 3,24x10-5 mm/y. The average rate of corrosion immersed in the wuluh starfruit leaf extract with concentration 600 ppm was equal to 6,31x10-5 mm/y and the average rate of corrosion immersed in a solution of saline was equal to 1,34x10-4 mm/y. Conclusion: The wuluh starfruit leaf extract can lower the corrosion rate which is indicated by the highest corrosion reduction in the group a wuluh starfruit leaf extract with concentration 1000 ppm.