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Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Education Physics
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 17 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 3 (2021)" : 17 Documents clear
Design and Validity of Cognitive Conflict-Based Teaching Materials Integrating Virtual Laboratories to Improve Concept Understanding of Waves Reni Saputri; Fatni Mufit; Gusnedi Gusnedi; Silvi Yulia Sari
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i3.10348

Abstract

Learning physics shows that students' understanding of concepts is still low, and there are misconceptions. One solution to overcome this problem is to create conflict-cognitive-based physics teaching materials that integrate virtual laboratories. The purpose of this research was to produce valid cognitive conflict teaching materials. The type of research was development research using the Plomp model. The preliminary research instruments were in the form of concept tests and questionnaires. Meanwhile, a self-evaluation sheet was used at the development stage, and a validation sheet used three validators. The self-evaluation data analysis technique used percentage techniques, while the validity used the Aiken's V formula. At the preliminary research stage, it was found that more than 30% of students experienced misconceptions, and 40% of students did not understand the concept. From questionnaires to teachers, it was found that learning was still teacher-centred, and ICT facilities had not been used optimally. At the development stage, a prototype of teaching materials was designed using the cognitive conflict-based learning model stages. The self-evaluation test results obtained a score of 85, which was categorized as very good, while in the expert review test, the value of all components was 0.81 was categorized as very valid and capable of being tested for practicality and effectiveness tests in learning.
Feasibility of Physics Teaching Materials With Qur'an Using Generative Learning Model on Sound Waves Muhammad Lutfi; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Eko Susilowati
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i3.10442

Abstract

Preliminary observations show the limitations of teaching materials that have a relationship with spiritual aspects, especially the Qur'an, which is due to the limitations of teaching materials that contain these aspects. Required learning that stimulates students to generalize religious aspects and learn physics. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe the feasibility of physics teaching materials containing the Qur'an by using a generative model on sound wave material. This study aims to describe the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the teaching materials developed. The research was conducted on 33 students at class XI MIPA 1 MAN 2 Model Banjarmasin using the ADDIE model. Data was taken from the validation results of teaching materials using validation sheet, lesson plan implementation using lesson plan implementation sheet, and students' learning outcomes at the pretest and post-test using learning outcomes tests. The results of this study were 1) the validity of the teaching materials was in the "valid" category with a value of 3.33, 2) the practicality of the teaching materials was in the "very practical" category with a value of 3.63, and 3) the effectiveness of the teaching material was in the "effective/moderate" category with a value of 0,44. This study concluded that physics teaching materials containing Al-Qur'an verses on sound wave materials using generative learning models are declared feasible to be used based on the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the teaching materials. The implication of this research is the creation of teaching materials containing the Qur'an that are used in schools and creating student habits to link physics and the Qur'an.
The Effect of Using Schoology-Assisted Inquiry-Based Student Worksheet on Student Learning Outcomes I Dewa Putu Nyeneng; Ni Made Dilla Agesta; Hervin Maulina
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i3.10690

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of Schoology-assisted inquiry-based student worksheets on Newton's Law II material on students’ learning outcomes. The population in the study were all students of class X IPA. There are only two classes of X IPA at SMA Yadika Bandar Lampung, so the two classes were used as controlled and experimented classes. Controlled and experimented classes were chosen randomly, so it was determined that class X IPA 1 was the controlled class and X IPA 2 was the experimented class. The research method used was a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group research design. The experimented class used a Schoology-assisted inquiry-based student worksheet, while the controlled class was given conventional learning. The two classes were given a different treatment, the experimented class implemented learning using guided inquiry-based worksheets, and the controlled class used a learning model that the physics teacher had implemented in the class. Before and after learning in both classes, five questions with HOTS level were given so that pretest and posttest data would be obtained as learning outcomes data. The data were analyzed by three tests: N-Gain, Independent Sample T-Test, and Effect Size Test. Based on the results of data analysis, there was an increase in cognitive learning outcomes in the controlled class, which was 0.21 included in the low category, while learning outcomes of the experimented class increase were 0.47 included in the moderate category. Besides that, the independent sample T-Test earned a value of sig. 2-tailed of 0.000, so it can be seen that there was an effect of using guided inquiry-based worksheets assisted by Schoology on Newton's Second Law towards students’ learning outcomes. In addition, the effect size test results showed a moderate category, so it can be concluded that Schoology-assisted inquiry-based student worksheet on Newton's second law material affects student learning outcomes. Based on the effect size test, the cohend's d value was 0.98 with a large category. This proved that the use of Schoology-assisted inquiry-based student worksheets had a moderate effect on students' cognitive learning outcomes.
The Effect of Multi-Stage Discussion with Google Classroom and WhatsApp in Learning Physics on Problem Solving Ability Sulistia Ningsih; Wayan Suana; Feriansyah Sesunan
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i3.11169

Abstract

This research describes the effect of applying multi-stage discussion with Google Classroom and WhatsApp in learning physics on students' problem-solving abilities. Google Classroom media was used for large group discussions and WhatsApp for small group discussions. The design in this research used a pre-experimental design in the form of a one-group pretest-posttest design with apurposive sampling technique for three meetings on Newton’s Law of Motion with experimented classes with a total sample of 60 students. Data were analyzed using paired sample t-test.The results showed a difference in the average students’ problem-solving abilities before and after treatment with a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000. After implementinglearning multi-stage discussion with Google Classroom and WhatsApp, students' problem-solving ability in the experimental class increased from the very low to moderate category with an average N-gain of 0.66. The highest increase occurred in theindicators of physics approach and mathematical procedure with an average N-gain of 0.71 and the lowest increase in thehelpful indicator description with an average of 0.63. This increase shows that the application oflearning multi-stage discussion with Google Classroom and WhatsApp on Newton's Laws of Motion has a moderate effect on students' problem-solving abilities.
Model-Based Reasoning in the Deductive Laboratory Work with Arduino and Sensor Module Soka Hadiati; Dwi Fajar Saputri; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Adi Pramuda
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i3.8735

Abstract

Laboratory work that has been applied so far is more dominant in deductive laboratory work, but this type of laboratory work is not optimal in stimulating students' reasoning ability. Up to now, model-based reasoning studies on laboratory work have been substantial (especially in measurement and troubleshooting activities) and have not seen overall laboratory activity, including the use of alternative instrumentation such as Arduino and its sensor module. Designing the best laboratory work requires the role of model-based reasoning studies using Arduino devices. A mixed-method research design was used in this study with a theoretical study to obtain a predictive pattern for deductive laboratory work model which was matched with the observations of 50 undergraduate physics education students in laboratory work. Revision activities were shown by students in laboratory work depending on the capabilities of reasoning. The results of this study indicate that revision activities in deductive laboratory work using Arduino can stimulate students' reasoning. Arduino can lead students to explore their thinking and reasoning to solve problems in laboratory work. 
Five-Tier Diagnostic Test to Reveal Conceptual Understanding of Electrical Engineering Students Doni Setiawan; Jaelani Jaelani
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i3.11190

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to produce a valid five-tiered misconception diagnostic assessment product and reveal the understanding of electrical engineering students' concepts on the subject of simple electrical circuits. Assessment development consisted of defining, designing, developing, and disseminating stages. Data collection techniques were online questionnaire methods, online tests, and online interviews. Construct validity was obtained that the assessment was valid and reliable. A total of 19 questions were categorized as medium and one easy question. The analysis of the conceptual understanding test obtained results 29.98% of students who understood the concept, 31.4% did not understand the concept, 2.82% of false positive, 3.38% of false negative, and 31.12% with misconception. There were 26 kinds of student misconceptions identified. The dominant misconception identified in the concept of circuit resistance arrangement was 40.2%. Students assumed that electrons flow from high to low potential in a closed circuit with a DC voltage source. The research results in a five-tier diagnostic assessment can be used in vocational colleges in general. The results of data analysis show that the five-tier format of the assessment can reveal students' misconceptions in detail and, more specifically, distinguish students who have misconceptions from students who are false positive and false negative to reveal students who have misconceptions better. The researcher's development procedure can be used as an example for other researchers to develop a five-tier format diagnostic assessment on other basic concepts.  
Bibliometric Analysis of Multi Representation Based on Problem-Solving Skills Using VOSviewer Erina Krisnaningsih; Maharani Ayu Nurdiana Putri; Tsabitamia Irba; Nadi Suprapto; Utama Alan Deta; Eko Hariyono
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i3.11329

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the scope related to the subject of problem-solving skills based on multiple representation in 2016 – 2020 with 20 documents through bibliometric analysis. The research method used was a literature study through all the articles analyzed in this study. The articles were taken from the Scopus database with sampling in 2003 – 2020, resulting in 29 scientific work data exported in *.ris (RIS) and *CVS formats. Then, those data were processed using VOSviewer and Microsoft Excel. The results of publications in the last five years have increased. Indonesia is the dominant country in publicizing papers about this topic. Institutions from Germany managed to publish most of the documents about multi representation. Meanwhile, Poland is the origin country of the authors with most publications. The visualization of research trends on multi representation resulted in four main clusters: (1) multi representation related to students, representation, and learning processes (2) multi representation as a class (3) multi representation related to the problem (4) multi representation as a model and process. Meanwhile, Indonesian researchers are very active in contributing to this topic, in line with the number of publications by country, namely Indonesia.
Development of Electronic Modules Based on STEM to Train Students' Creativity: Validity and Practicality Analysis Melisa Melisa; Eko Susilowati; Dewi Dewantara
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i3.10440

Abstract

The STEM-based electronic module is a systematic presentation of learning materials to support students' independence with an approach in four fields of knowledge: science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. This study aims to describe the feasibility of this STEM-based electronic module to train students' creativity. The specific objectives of this study are to describe: (1) The validity of the STEM-based electronic physics module; and (2) The practicality of the STEM-based physics electronic module. The type of research was ADDIE, with the subject of the trial of 27 students at class X Science-1 in a public high school in Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Data collection was obtained from observations, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. This research was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The research results showed that: (1) the validity of the STEM-based electronic physics module was in a "very good" category, and (2) The practicality based on the implementation of the Lesson plan was categorized as "moderately practical". The existing STEM-based electronic physics modules (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) to train students' creativity are still not suitable for learning. So, it can be concluded that the STEM-based physics electronic module is feasible to train students' creativity, and the direct result of this research was that educators could evaluate methods and media that support online learning more effectively for each meeting, and the results of this study can be used as input for teachers and teacher candidates. The next step of this research is to apply methods, learning models that support STEM and sufficient time to train students' creativity which is expected to be applied to face-to-face learning.
Development of a Science Module on Temperature and Heat Topics to Improve Critical Thinking and Collaboration Skills Mohamad Nor Aufa; Sutarto Hadi; Syahmani Syahmani; Rusmansyah Rusmansyah; Muhammad Hasbie; Isnawati Isnawati
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i3.11142

Abstract

This study aims to produce a science module based on mobile-collaborative-based science learning (m-CBSL) with the topic of temperature and heat and describe the resulting module's validity and practicality. The research design was Educational Design Research (EDR). The data collection techniques used were literature study, walkthrough, interview, and questionnaire. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire of validity and practicality. Data analysis techniques include descriptive data analysis, validation sheets, and questionnaires. Module validation sheets were given to 5 validators. In contrast, practicality sheets were given to 9 students of class VII SMP Negeri 12 Banjarmasin (small group) and 62 students and three science teachers at SMP Negeri 6 & 12 Banjarmasin field test. The validity questionnaire analysis results concluded that the validity of the module was 3.71 "very valid" categories. The practicality level based on the teacher's questionnaire scored 87.04 in the "very practical" category. The small group questionnaire scored 85.19 in the "very practical" category, and the field trial questionnaire scored 86.42 in the "very practical" category. It means that the m-CBSL based science module is valid and practical in the learning process to improve critical thinking skills and collaboration.
The Effect of Dynamic Electric Puzzle Science Tool-Assisted Inquiry Learning Model Towards Students’ Creative Thinking Skills Eka Dewi; I Komang Werdhiana; Sahrul Saehana
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v9i3.10781

Abstract

The implementation of physics learning still does not involve students' thinking processes. It is very important to practice higher-order thinking skills, one of which is creative thinking. One of the mandated learning models in the 2013 Curriculum is inquiry. This study aimed to analyze the effect of dynamic electric puzzle science tool-assisted inquiry learning on students' creative thinking skills compared to conventional learning. This study used a quasi-experiment research type with a control group pretest-posttest design. This study was done in class XII. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, with XII IPA Al-Qalam as the experimented class and XII IPA Al-Furqan as the controlled class in the academic year of 2020/2021. Data collection was done by creative thinking skills instrument test, which consisted of 5 essay questions. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 25.0 for windows on normality, homogeneity, and N-gain test. Learning outcomes data of both classes were normally distributed and homogenous. Based on the result, the average score of the pretest and posttest of the controlled class were 39.2 and 70.7, while the average scores of the pretest and posttest of the experimented class were 49.0 and 80.2. Data analysis was done by using t test, and it resulted that tcount was 2.439, while ttable was 2.009 or tcount > ttable  and the significance was (0.01) < 0.05 meant that there was a significant effect of the inquiry model towards students' creative thinking skills if compared to conventional learning. The improvement of creative thinking skills in experimented class gained <g> score of 0.64, whereas the controlled class gained <g> score of 0.51. Inquiry learning assisted by dynamic electric puzzle science tools can increase students' opportunities to engage in inquiry-based activities and develop students' analytical and creative thinking skills.

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