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Kadek Karang Agustina
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Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20852495     EISSN : 24772712     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary
The Buletin Veteriner is focused on Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences study with its various developments
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 587 Documents
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Penanganan Urolithiasis yang disertai Gangguan Fungsi Hati pada Anjing Pomeranian Usia Sembilan Tahun Chindi Meilina Handojo; I Gede Soma; Putu Devi Jayanti; Komang Andika Purnama
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 4 August 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i04.p12

Abstract

The purpose of writing this report is to discuss the incidence of urolithiasis accompanied by impaired liver function in male Pomeranian dogs in carrying out diagnostic and appropriate handling and therapy of case dogs. A nine years old male Pomeranian dog weighing 2.8 kg was brought to Estimo Petshop & Clinic with complaints of hematuria, stranguria accompanied by decreased appetite and drinking for the last five days and anuria for the last two days. On physical examination, the dog was dehydrated accompanied by pale eye and mouth mucosa, bladder distension and liver can be palpated. On radiographic examination found the presence of uroliths in the bladder and urethra accompanied by an enlarged liver size. The results of the hematological examination showed that the dog had decreased hematocrit and MCV values, increased MCHC, RDW and white blood cells. The results of blood biochemical examination showed increased levels of BUN, globulins, ALT and ALKP. Urine chemistry examination showed a pH of 6.0 and abnormal in bilirubin and erythrocytes. Microscopic examination of the urine revealed the presence of calcium oxalate crystals. Based on the anamnesis, physical examination and supporting examination, the case dog was diagnosed with urolithiasis accompanied by impaired liver function. The treatment carried out was the installation of a catheter and the administration of herbal medicines containing Kejibeling and the antibiotic Ciprofloxacin HCl. However, after five days, the case dogs were brought back with a deteriorating condition. The next treatment given is cystotomy and drugs in the form of; betaine hepatoprotector injection, Ciprofloxacin HCl, cystaid dog, liver health and special diet for urinary tract disease in dogs. One week postoperatively, the case dog was able to urinate well without finding any blood. Based on the anamnesis, physical examination and supporting examinations in the form of hematological examination, blood biochemistry, radiography and urine, the case dog was diagnosed with urolithiasis accompanied by impaired liver function, where the treatment in the form of inserting a catheter and administering kejibeling extract had not been able to have a significant impact on the case dog. then an operation was performed. Therefore, to avoid urolithiasis recurrence in case dogs, it is necessary to educate the owner regarding dietary management in the form of avoiding feeds that are high in protein and calcium and further handling of impaired liver function.
Evaluasi Kualitas Daging Babi di Tiga Pasar Tradisional Kota Denpasar, Bali Martin Pedro Krisenda Resman; Rima Nurmayani; Laras Ayu Nadira; Vinensia Ghona Gani; Made Beratha Mukti; Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 4 August 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i04.p04

Abstract

People's need for animal protein is very high. One source of animal protein that is quite popular is pork. Pigs are one of the livestock that are quite a lot kept by the people of Indonesia, especially livestock that are kept large by the Balinese people. The purpose of this study was to develop the quality of pork in three traditional markets in Denpasar, Bali. The pork samples examined were obtained from traditional markets in the Denpasar area, such as the Sanglah market, Pemogan market, and Jimbar Jaya Renon market. Inspection of quality is carried out through subjective tests (color, consistency and texture) and objective examinations on meat include examination of pH determination, Water Holding Capacity, Water Content, and Total Bacterial Plate Number Test (ALTB) as a Microbiological Test. The results of subjective evaluation of pork from three Denpasar Traditional Markets all have an average of pale red color (score 1), smell of fresh blood (score 1), soft consistency (score 1), and smooth texture (score 1). As for the objective test, at Sanglah Market, the average pH test was 6.5, water holding capacity was 83.6%, water content was 73.7%, and ALTB was 412.33x103 cfu/g; at Pemogan Market pH 6.3, Water Holding Capacity 81.5%, Water Content 72.7%; and ALTB 515.66x 103 cfu/g, Jimbar Jaya Renon Market tested for pH 6.37, water holding capacity 90.4%, water content 75.01%, and ALTB 528x103 cfu/g. It can be said that the quality of pork sold in the three traditional markets of Denpasar City is in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) and is still fit for consumption. It is recommended that pork traders in the traditional markets of Denpasar City continue to carry out sanitation and hygiene properly and correctly so that the quality of pork is maintained.
Cover Vol. 15 No. 4 Agustus 2023 Kadek Karang Agustina
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 4 August 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kualitas Fisik Daging Babi Bali I Gusti Ngurah Putra Arimbhawa; I Wayan Masa Tenaya; I Made Sukada
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 3 June 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i03.p12

Abstract

Pork is one of the important commodities in terms of nutritional, socio-cultural, and economic aspects. The availability of safe, healthy and whole meat is a concrete manifestation for every meat consumer on the market. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of Balinese pork slaughtered at the traditional slaughterhouse of Penatih Village, Denpasar in terms of subjective tests (color, smell, consistency, and texture). The sample in this study used three-month-old male Balinese pork from three different muscle locations. The collection of organoleptic test data for male Balinese pork was carried out by 10 panelists using the five senses with the method of observation and scoring at three locations of meat on the color, smell, consistency, and texture of the meat. The data obtained were analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis test and if there was a significant difference, it was continued with the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that organoleptic tests (color, smell, consistency, and texture) of Balinese pork slaughtered at the traditional slaughterhouse of Penatih Village, Denpasar from three different muscle locations (femoral region, vertebral thoracic region, lateral abdominal region) showed no results. significantly different (P>0.05), Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the quality of Balinese pork which was tested organoleptically taken at three different muscle locations showed the condition of the organoleptic value in this study was good. different ages as the basic data of the quality of Balinese pork.
Scabiosis pada Kucing Domestik I Made Mahaputra; Sri Kayati Widyastuti; Made Suma Anthara
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 4 August 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i04.p15

Abstract

Scabies is a skin disease that dominates both domesticated and wild cats caused by the zoonotic mite Sarcoptes scabiei. The purpose of writing this article is to provide information about the impact of scabies infection in cats and the appropriate treatment and handling given to cats with scabies cases. Examination was carried out on domestic cats with anamnesis showing symptoms of itching by scratching the ears against the wall or ground and found lesions on the ears. The results of clinical examination showed hyperkeratosis and alopecia in the ear. Investigations using skin scraping or skin scraping under a microscope showed Sarcoptes scabiei mites, while hematological examination revealed that the cat had leukocytosis and hyperchromic normocytic anemia. Based on the history, clinical examination and supporting examination, the cat was diagnosed with scabiosis. The therapy given is in the form of causative, symptomatic, and supportive therapy. The causative therapy given was ivermectin with a dose of 0.2 ml/kg body weight with two doses at an interval of 14 days. Symptomatic therapy given is Chlorpheniramine maleate given at a dose of 2 mg/kg body weight, every 12 hours, for five days. Supportive therapy is given in the form of Vita-Gel 50 g given the size of three corn kernels (1-3 cm) 2-3 times a day for 10 days, and animals are bathed using sulfur soap twice a week. The therapy given to the Pisci cat showed good results where the cat showed changes from the beginning until after the treatment the pruritus and hyperkeratosis began to decrease and the hair started to grow. If the owner's cat has scabies, immediately separate it from their pets so that scabies does not spread to other animals.
Tingkat Cemaran Bakteri Coliform pada Daging Babi yang Dijual di Pasar Tradisional Kecamatan Kuta Selatan Kabupaten Badung Ni Kadek Deasy Pitriyawati; Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita; Romy Muhammad Dary Mufa
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 3 June 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i03.p03

Abstract

The cleanliness of pork stalls in traditional markets can affect the microbial contamination of pork that sold in these markets. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of Coliform bacteria contamination in pork sold in the traditional market of South Kuta. The number of samples used in this study were 23 samples of pork 100 grams each taken from several traditional markets in South Kuta, Badung Regency to be tested for the amount of Coliform bacterial contamination by pouring method using Eosine Methylene Blue Agar (EMBA) media. Data on the level of Coliform bacteria contamination in pork were analyzed descriptively and displayed in the form of tables or graphs. The results showed that there was Coliform bacteria in the pork samples sold in the traditional market of South Kuta. It can be concluded that 95,65% (22/23) were in accordance with SNI Number 7388:2009, while 4.35% (1/23) were contaminated above 100 cfu /g. It is recommended to improve sanitation and hygiene in these traditional markets.
Penanganan Trikoepitelioma Proliferasi Folikel Rambut pada Anjing Shih Tzu Mix Pom Ayu Ratnasari; I Wayan Wirata; I Nengah Wandia
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 4 August 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i04.p08

Abstract

Dogs are well-loved pets for their intelligence and loyalty. In addition, some people also like the unique characteristics of dogs. Some like it because of its unique coat color, beautiful shape or fierce look. In this case a Shih Tzu mix Pom dog, male sex, age 6 years, and white hair, with a body weight of 6 kg. Case dogs have abnormalities in the presence of masses on the back. The owner explained that initially the dog had a small lump on the back in early 2021 and grew a mass that was getting bigger and bigger, then the dog was taken to the udayana veterinary hospital on December 21, 2021 for examination and diagnosis while the dog had a mass on its back, at the time of bathing in the house by the owner, the mass in the dog breaks, the mass emits blood and pus. Based on anamnesis, clinical signs, physical examination, and confirmed through supporting examinations in the form of routine hematological examinations with the results of an increase in lymphocytes that indicate inflammation or infection in the body, MCV (mean corpuscular volume) increases which indicates a larger red blood cell size than it should be, and low MCHC is caused due to anemia, especially hypochrome microcytic anemia as well as histopathology with the result of necrosis in the skin epidermis, hair follicle epithelial cells undergo uncontrolled proliferation, and the surface of the hair follicles is covered by thick keratin as well as for low mitotic insect. Dogs are treated surgically (excision) to remove the back period. Postoperative therapy given in the form of amoxicilin antibiotics at a dose of 0.4 ml twice a day in IM for 3 days, then continued with the administration of oral antibiotics amoxicilin with a recommended dose of 20 mg / kg BB PO twice a day for seven days, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tolfenamic acid at a dose of 4 mg/kg BB SC once a day for five days, and surgical wounds cleaned using 0.9% NaCl, then given iodine and subsequently smeared with Gentamicin sulfate 0.1% ointment given moderately at intervals of twice a day until the wound dries. Animals showed good results in the 14-day postoperative observation characterized by surgical wounds fused and drying out and good healing occurred. As a result dog cases were diagnosed with Trichoepithelioma with a prognosis of fausta. Therapy in the form of surgical excision of tumors has been carried out and is quite effective. It is still unknown whether the disease occurs when it is maintained in a captive environment.
Identifikasi Jenis Sel pada Saliva Anjing Drevani Angelika Sachio; Iwan Harjono Utama; Srikayati Widyastuti
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 3 June 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i03.p15

Abstract

Saliva adalah cairan tubuh unik yang mudah diakses, dan memiliki berbagai peran dalam menjaga kesehatan tubuh. Karena kelebihan ini, saliva memiliki potensi yang besar untuk dikembangkan menjadi sampel biologis yang non-invasif dalam dunia kedokteran hewan, dimana kesejahteraan hewan selalu diupayakan. Meskipun saliva anjing sudah cukup banyak diteliti, namun belum ada penelitian mengenai komponen seluler pada saliva anjing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis sel yang dapat ditemukan pada saliva anjing normal. Penelitian ini menggunakan objek penelitian berupa spesimen saliva dari anjing sehat. Sampel saliva dari 15 anjing kemudian dibuat menjadi 15 sediaan segar sebelum diperiksa menggunakan mikroskop. Pemeriksaan mikroskopis dilakukan menggunakan perbesaran 400x untuk mengidentifikasi jenis sel yang dapat ditemukan pada saliva anjing. Data yang didapatkan akan dilaporkan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada saliva anjing dapat ditemukan beberapa sel yaitu sel epitel, sel darah putih, mikroorganisme, serta komponen bukan sel yaitu kristal. Sel yang ditemukan merupakan sel yang berasal dari rongga mulut, sedangkan pembentukan kristal pada saliva anjing disebabkan oleh kandungan mineral serta pH saliva anjing yang bernilai tinggi. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan agar sel dapat teridentifikasi dengan lebih baik.
Cover Vol. 15. No. 3 Juni 2023 Kadek Karang Agustina
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 3 June 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Artikel Riview: Penanganan dan Pencegahan Kejadian Histomoniasis pada Unggas Domingas Pereira; I Made Merdana; Ida Bagus Komang Ardana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 3 June 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i03.p08

Abstract

Histomoniasis is a protozoan parasitic disease caused by Histomonas meleagridis. Clinical signs in histomoniasis develop 6-12 days post-infection, and are most common at 11 days post-infection, and include lethargy, emaciation, unkempt hair, yellow diarrhea, sulphur-like stools in the late stages of the disease when liver function is impaired. severe, and bile pigment is excreted through the kidneys. Lesions are observed mainly in the liver and cecum. Typical liver lesions are described as necrosis that is yellow to gray, green, or red. The size of the lesions varies widely, but is usually 1–2 cm in diameter, and may coalesce to form larger areas of necrosis. The cecum is most often enlarged bilaterally, with thickening of the cecum walls. The diagnosis can be made on the basis of clinical signs and characteristic lesions of the liver and/or cecum. A well-developed target lesion in the liver +/- cecum lesion is pathognomonic for this disease. Since no approved chemotherapy product is available for the treatment of histomoniasis, control measures are focused on prevention. There are no approved chemotherapy products available for the treatment of histomoniasis, so control measures are focused on prevention. To prevent the occurrence of histomoniasis, the best prevention that can be done is to apply good sanitation in livestock cages.

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