cover
Contact Name
Muhammad Sarip
Contact Email
muhammadsarip_uin@radenfatah.ac.id
Phone
+6282186738668
Journal Mail Official
muhammadsarip_uin@radenfatah.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Prof. K. H. Zainal Abidin Fikri No.KM. 3, RW.5, Pahlawan, Kec. Kemuning, Kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan 30126
Location
Kota palembang,
Sumatera selatan
INDONESIA
Muamalah
ISSN : 26151073     EISSN : 28295757     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy,
Fokus dan ruang lingkup Jurnal Muamalah adalah hukum ekonomi syariah, fikih, hukum Islam, dan ekonomi syariah
Articles 109 Documents
PERSEPSI DOSEN FAKULTAS SYARI’AH DAN HUKUM UIN RADEN FATAH PALEMBANG TERHADAP PRAKTEK PEMBULATAN HARGA DARI TOTAL BELANJA KONSUMEN DI TOKO SWALAYAN Sanata, Alfan; Nilawati, Nilawati; Gibtiah, Gibtiah
Muamalah Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

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ABSTRACT This research entitled Perception of Syari'ah Faculty Lecturers and Law of UIN Raden Fatah Palembang Against the Practice of Rounding Prices from Total Consumer Expenditures at Supermarkets. This research is motivated by the practice of price rounding that occurs in supermarkets. The practice of rounding prices seems to only benefit one party because it is done without an agreement between the two parties. Two things were raised as the focus of the research. First, what was the Perception of the Lecturers of the Faculty of Sharia and the Law of UIN Raden Fatah Palembang on the Practice of Rounding Prices of Total Consumer Expenditures at Supermarkets. Second, What is the Legal Basis Used by Lecturers of the Sharia Faculty and Law of UIN Raden Fatah Palembang Against the Practice of Rounding Prices from Total Consumer Expenditures at Supermarkets. This research is a field research (Field Research), which is located in the Faculty of Syari'ah and the Law of UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. The method of data collection in this study is through interviews and literature. as primary data obtained from interviews with the Syari'ah Faculty Lecturers and the Law of UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. While secondary data is data obtained from books and research results related to the practice of rounding prices. after the data is obtained, then it is analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques. From the descriptions presented by various reviews, the authors conclude that the perceptions of the Shari'ah faculty lecturers and the law of raden fatah regarding the practice of rounding prices of total consumer spending in supermarkets must be in accordance with the rules that apply in Islamic teachings. The legal basis that is suitable for use by lecturers is QS. An-Nisa ': 29, which is a strict prohibition on a believer who eats up the wealth of others with a physical path, except in trading on the basis of liking. And QS. Al-Maidah: 38 "assariqu wassariqatu faqtha’u aidiyahuma" that if a man or woman steals, then cut off his second hand.
PANDANGAN MUI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN TERHADAP PENYALURAN DANA ZAKAT DI BAZNAS PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN BAGI YANG SEDANG MENUNTUT ILMU Fatima, Dewi; Atika, Atika; Sunaryo, Yono
Muamalah Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

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ABSTRAC Management of the Amil Zakat Agency is an activity of planning, organizing, implementing and supervising the collection and distribution and utilization of zakat formed by the government to increase the benefits of zakat to realize community welfare and poverty reduction. With the lively education there are many scholarships offered from various agencies, especially in BAZNAS itself, and with the assistance of BAZNAS for those who are studying there is no reason not to continue their education if it is really intended to go to school. Thus the authors are interested in discussing the views of the MUI of South Sumatra Province on the Distribution of Zakat Funds at the National Bureau of Religion in South Sumatra Province for those who are demanding knowledge. The problems raised in the writing of this Thesis are how the forms of zakat fund distribution in BAZNAS of South Sumatra Province for those who are studying and how the views of the MUI of South Sumatra Province on the forms of zakat funding in BAZNAS of South Sumatra Province for those who are studying. The method used in this study uses the field (Research Fiel), literature study (library research), and documentation studies. The data sources used are primary and secondary. Primary legal material is the main data source consisting of data relating to the distribution of zakat funds obtained at BAZNAS and MUI directly related to the object of research. Secondary legal material is a data source that provides an explanation of primary data consisting of books and research results related to the distribution of zakat funds. The data collected in this study was then analyzed descriptively qualitatively, which explained all the data in the subject matter clearly and clearly. Then the explanation is deductively concluded that is drawing a conclusion. from general statements to specific statements, so that the final presentation of this research can be easily understood. From the results of the research obtained, the authors conclude that the distribution of zakat funds in BAZNAS of South Sumatra Province has been fulfilled with their respective needs but only concentrated in two education, namely South Sumatra Smart which has 3 program stages, namely: first SKSS, second Bina Santri, third Direct proposal. Then according to MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) of South Sumatra Province the distribution of zakat funds for those who demand knowledge is valid by considering: Academic achievement, prioritized for those who are less fortunate, and learning knowledge that is beneficial for the Indonesian people. Keywords: Distribution, Zakat, Fii Sabilillah.
TINJAUAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARI’AH TERHADAP UNDANG- UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DALAM PENYELESAIAN WANPRESTASI PADA SISTEM DROPSHIPPING Novita, Dwi; Fauziah, Fauziah; isa, M Legawan
Muamalah Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Muamalah
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ABSTRACT Progressively and progressing transaction system in online world hence many problems happened between business actor and consumer. Therefore, selling and buying online transactions increasingly prevalent wanprestasi which is done by the seller makes the consumer seek the protection against the problems that already happens with how consumer protection law solve wanprestasi of drop shipping system whether it has been completed according to the study of sharia economic law. There are several problems in this research such as how to solve wanprestasi on drop shipping system of consumer protection law and review of sharia economic law to solve wanprestasi on drop shipping system. The methodology of this research use the library research which is stressed the information by various materials in library, the data collection technique in this research is the researcher will reviewing the problems with literatures or references which are relate and relevant with the title of this research. Furthermore, those data analysed by descriptive method. In conclusion, sharia economic law solve the wanprestasi on drop shipping system of constitution number 8 of 1999 about consumer protection is in accordance with sharia economic lawthat if both parties are involved in a dispute then the first step taken is through peace (ash-shulhu) but if not yet it will be resolved through the power of al-qadla. ABSTRAK Semakin maju dan berkembangnya sistem transaksi di dunia online maka banyak permasalahan yang terjadi antara pelaku usaha dan konsumen.Oleh karena itu, transaksi jual beli online yang semakin marak terjadinya wanprestasi yang dilakukan oleh pelaku usaha membuat konsumen mencari tempat berlindung terhadap permasalahan yang terjadi lantas bagaimana undang-undang perlindungan konsumen menyelesaikan wanprestasi terhadap sistem dropshipping apakah telah sesuai penyelesaiannya menurut kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syari‟ah. Adapun masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penyelesaian wanprestasi pada sistem dropshipping dalam undang-undang perlindungan konsumen serta bagaimana tinjauan hukum ekonomi syari‟ah terhadap penyelesaian wanprestasi pada sistem dropshipping. Adapun metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan jenis studi literatur (Library Reseach) yang menekankan sumber informasinya dari berbagai bahan kepustakaan, teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah yaitu peneliti akan mengkaji pokok masalah melalui literatur-literatur atau referensi-referensi yang berkaitan dan relavan dengan judul penelitian ini. Kemudian data tersebut dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis data deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa Menurut Hukum Ekonomi Syari‟ah penyelesaian wanprestasi pada sistem dropshipping dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen sudah sesuai dengan Hukum Ekonomi Syari‟ah yaitu jika kedua belah pihak terlibat suatu sengketa maka langkah awal yang di ambil ialah melalui perdamaian (ash-shulhu) namun jika belum bisa maka akan di selesaikan melalui kekuasaan al-qadla.
PANDANGAN MEMBER TITAN GYM PALEMBANG TERHADAP BEBERAPA SUPLEMEN FITNESS YANG TIDAK BERLABEL HALAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Pratama, Gagah; Yuswalina, Yuswalina; Armasito, Armasito
Muamalah Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Muamalah
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ABSTRAK Tubuh yang sehat, tubuh yang kuat, dan tubuh yang ideal, tentunya adalah idaman semua orang. Berolahraga saja tanpa ditunjang dengan asupan nutrisi yang cukup, tentu tidak akan mendapatkan hasil yang benar-benar optimal. Untuk mendapatkan nutrisi yang cukup tentunya harus mengkonsumsi makanan-makanan yang bergizi tinggi dan juga dengan cara masak yang benar.Tetapi semua itu terasa masih kurang bagi mereka yang berambisi kuat untuk memiliki tubuh yang indah, yang mana mereka memilih suplemen sebagai kebutuhannya dalam menunjang program latihannya. Salah satu persoalan yang cukup mendesak namun sering disepelekan oleh sebagian orang terutama para anggota fitness (member gym) adalah semakin kuatnya kebutuhan mereka akan asupan suplemen fitness bagi tubuh mereka tetapi hampir sebagian besar dari suplemen fitness yang mereka konsumsi itu tidak berlabel halal. Padahal menurut ajaran Islam, mengkonsumsi yang halal, suci, dan baik merupakan perintah agama dan hukumnya adalah wajib. Karena itu penelitian ini mengambil permasalahan yaitu: Mengapa Para Member Titan Gym Palembang mengkonsumsi produk suplemen fitness, padahal jelas tidak berlabel halal? Dan Bagaimana Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah mengenai pandangan member titan gym Palembang terhadap beberapa suplemen fitness yang tidak berlabel halal, dilihat dari segi maslahat dan mudaratnya?. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa penelitian lapangan (field research) penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan sumber data primer dan di dukung data skunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, dokumentasi dan kepustakaan. Kemudian data-data tersebut di analisis dengan deskriptif, kualitatif dan di simpulkan secara deduktif. Hasil penelitian di peroleh bahwa Para Member Titan Gym Palembang mengkonsumsi produk suplemen fitness karena mereka merasakan atau mendapatkan hasil yang optimal dari latihan-latihan gym yang mereka jalanni. Berbeda hasilnya dengan mereka hanya latihan saja tanpa ditunjang dengan asupan suplemen fitness. Yang menjadi hal yang mengkhwatirkan karena, mereka hanya memikirkan kebutuhan mereka akan asupan suplemen tersebut tanpa memperhatikan keterangan label halal pada kemasan atau isi suplemen itu, bahkan ada yang lebih memperhatikan label masa berlaku produk dari pada label halalnya. Sungguh hal tersebut sangat disayangkan sekali, yang mana justru para member di Titan Gym Palembang mayoritas adalah muslim. Dalam hal ini tentunya dibutuhkan peran serta kepada lembaga yang berwanang untuk mensosialisasikan kepada masyarakat, khususnya para anggota fitness (member gym) tentang pentingnya mengkonsumsi produk halal.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PEMBATASAN HAK KEPEMILIKAN TANAH DALAM PASAL 17 UNDANG- UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1960 TENTANG PERATURAN DASAR POKOK-POKOK AGRARIA Ponimin, Ponimin; Rochmiatun, Siti; Tamuddin, M
Muamalah Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Muamalah
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ABSTRACT The existence of land is basically very important and very closely related to human life. Everyone certainly needs land, not even in his life, to die he needs a piece of land. To meet these needs, there arises a desire in some people to own the land as wide as possible in order to enrich themselves as fulfilling their life needs. In the end there was a social inequality that did not evenly spread the amount of land owned by each Indonesian citizen. Some even do not have the land parcel. And as a solution to this, the importance of the role of the government in adopting a policy called the Restriction on Land Rights (Article 17 of Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles). This research is a research library research that is library research. Library research is research that is carried out by collecting data from various literature, both literature and other textual sources. Data analysis was conducted in a qualitative descriptive manner and deductively deduced. From the results of this study it can be concluded that restrictions on the broad ownership of land rights are indeed supposed to be applied and enforced. By determining the extent of control of land rights based on provisions that have been made and ratified by the State. And in Islamic law restrictions on the extent of land rights are permissible, with provisions that really provide an equal distribution of land rights for the Indonesian people to achieve mutual benefit. Keywords: Islamic law, ownership rights, restrictions on land ownership rights ABSTRAK Keberdaan tanah pada dasarnya sangatlah penting dan sangat erat hubungannya dengan kehidupan manusia. Setiap orang tentu perlu akan tanah,bahkan bukan hanya dalam kehidupannya, untuk matipun ia memerlukan sebidang tanah. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut maka timbul keinginan disebagian orang untuk memiliki tanah seluas-luasnya guna untuk memperkaya diri sebagai pemenuh kebutuhan hidupnya. Yang pada akhirnya terjadilah ketimpangan sosial tidak meratanya jumlah luas tanah yang dimiliki masing warga negara indonesia. Bahkan ada yang tidak memiliki bidang tanah tersebut. Dan sebagai solusi dari hal ini maka pentingnya peran pemerintah dalam mengambil kebijakan yang disebut dengan Pembatasan Hak Milik Atas Tanah (Pasal 17 Undang-Undang no.5 tahun 1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria). penelitian ini merupakan penelitian library research yaitu penelitian yang bersifat kepustakaan. Penelitian kepustakaan adalah penelitian yang yang dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data dari berbagai literatur, baik pustaka maupun sumber lain yang bersifat tekstual. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara deskriptif kualitatif dan disimpulkan secara deduktif. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembatasan terhadap kepemilikan luas hak atas tanah memang sudah seharusnya diterapkan dan diberlakukan. Dengan menentuakan luas penguasaan hak atas tanah berdasarkan ketentuan-ketentuan yang telah dibuat dan disahkan oleh Negara. Dan dalam hukum islam pembatasan luas hak milik atas tanah dibolehkan, dengan ketentuan betul-betul memberikan pemerataan luas hak milik atas tanah bagi masyarakat indonesia untuk mencapai kemaslahatan bersama. Kata Kunci: Hukum Islam, Hak Kepemilikan, Pembatasan Hak Kepemilikan Atas Tanah
MENCARI NAFKAH DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN BALITA OLEH PENGEMIS JALANAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH (STUDI KASUS DIKAWASAN MASJID AGUNG PALEMBANG) Rahmanita, Vivi Andini; Antasari, Rina; Sunaryo, Sunaryo
Muamalah Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Muamalah
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Abstract In people's lives, poverty is a social problem because this problem affects every aspect of human life and also does not rule out possible contradictory actions against one's religious behavior. That in the community there is a phenomenon of begging among the poor. Begging is one way that is used by some people to seek sustenance and even many of them make begging as their daily work to earn money. In their activities, beggars are not all poor or homeless, they only pretend to attract the sympathy of many people by carrying or carrying babies, or even hiring children to other people to be invited to beg for people's mercy. The problems studied are about Seeking Livelihood By Utilizing Toddlers By Street Beggars In A Sharia Economic Law Perspective. This research is a field research (field research), using qualitative research methods by collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis using deductive method. Based on the results of the study that the law of begging in Islam in general is makruh and is a work that is not noble. But when viewed from the beggar mode that brings the toddler, then the law of begging becomes unclean, because beggars bring toddlers only to be used as a mode to get the mercy of others. Keywords: Finding a living, beggars, toddlers.
PROGRAM THREE ENDS UNTUK MENGAKHIRI KESENJANGAN EKONOMI BAGI PEREMPUAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH (STUDI PADA DINAS PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN) Liani, Evi; Antasari, Rina; Lusiana, Lusiana
Muamalah Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Muamalah
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This research is entitled Three Ends Program to End Economic Gap for Women in the Perspective of Sharia Economic Law (Study at the Office of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, South Sumatra Province). The background of this research is that women are often considered to have many limitations in their participation in economic activities. Women's obligations are considered only in social activities in the family. This shows a gap between men and women in economic activity. In fact, women have an important role in economic activities, especially to increase family income, if the woman is responsible for the economy for her family. Based on this background, the writer wants to know more about: First, how is the implementation of the three ends program to end economic inequality for women in the Office of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, South Sumatra Province? Second, how do the three ends program to end economic inequality for women from the perspective of Islamic economic law? The method used in this research is field research with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, and documentation at the Office of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection of South Sumatra Province and with data analysis techniques in the form of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study can be concluded that the implementation of the three ends program to end economic inequality for women in the Office of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection of South Sumatra Province, namely by helping women to have businesses in home industry activities and PRIMA Village in the form of goods or business equipment assistance and business training. This program does not conflict with the principles of sharia economic law and is very suitable for the benefit of improving the family economy.
HUKUM JUAL BELI TAWARRUQ MENURUT IBNU TAIMIYAH Bin Azman, Ahmad Fathi Aiman; Ibrahim, Duski; Isa, Muhammad Legawan
Muamalah Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Muamalah
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In Islamic banking, the sale and purchase of tawarruq is increasingly being used in the product structure of deposits, financing, asset management and risk coverage. Even so, the general public still does not know about the existence of the sale and purchase of tawarruq, and there are even people who know about its existence but do not understand the sale and purchase of the bargain in terms of understanding and implementation. The sale and purchase of this tawarruq is a sale and purchase that has been agreed upon by the jumhur ulama that its practice is permitted in fiqh mu'amalah. However, Ibn Taymiyyah prohibited the sale and purchase of this offering. The purpose of this research is to find out the essence in more detail about the meaning of the sale and purchase of bargains both in terms of language and terms according to what has been proposed by the scholars, scientists and Ibn Taymiyyah as well as to know the law of the sale and purchase of bargains according to Ibn Taymiyyah. This research method is a research library with a qualitative approach consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary data. The data collection technique used descriptive analysis and synthesis analysis methods. By presenting first the data regarding the theories about the concept of the concept of tawarruq, as well as the views of the scholars regarding the concept of bargaining and Ibn Taymiyyah prohibitions against the concept of tawarruq then analyzed in narrative form. The results of the study show that the meaning of the sale and purchase of tawarruq in general is when someone who needs money and does not get someone who can provide a loan, then buys goods to someone on credit and resells them in cash to a third party with the intention of getting money or capital , then take advantage of the sales. Ibn Taymiyyah stated that the law of the sale and purchase of tawarruq was makruh. Keywords: Tawarruq, Fiqih Mu'amalah, Jumhur Ulama, Makruh.
TINJAUAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP MEKANISME PENGUPAHAN PEKERJA TANAM PADI PADA TRADISI “NYOMAK” DI DESA KOTANEGARA KECAMATAN MADANG SUKU II KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR Sutanto, Muhammad Agus; Atika, Atika; Himsyah, Fatroyah Asr
Muamalah Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Muamalah
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ABSTRACT Ji'alah is a certain reward agreement from the first party to the second party for the implementation of a task / service performed by the second party for the benefit of the first party. Likewise with the custom that applies to the people of Kotanegara Village, Madang Tribe II District, East OKU Regency, they often hold wage transactions for rice planting workers using the Komering tribe tradition, namely Nyomak. Starting from this discussion, the main issues to be discussed include how the wage mechanism of rice planting workers in the nyomak tradition and the reasons behind the wage mechanism in the nyomak tradition, how is the review of Islamic law on the wage mechanism in the nyomak tradition. This research is field research (field research). This research is field research (field research). The data collection used in this study were interviews, observation and documentation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method. Judging from the implementation of the transaction which in this case can be seen in the fulfillment of the pillars and conditions, there are still those that are not in accordance with the provisions of the syara '. This is because the implementation of wages in the nyomak tradition still contains mudhaarat rather than benefits. Mudhaarat in wages using the nyomak tradition lies in the distribution of the final product which is still not in accordance with the initial agreement to share the rice harvest. The kemudharatan contained in this mechanism contradicts one of the principles of the contract in Sharia Economic Law, namely luzum / unchanging, every contract is carried out with clear objectives and careful calculations, in order to avoid speculation or maysir practices, so that the conclusion is the wage mechanism in the nyomak tradition. according to fiqh it should not be done. Keyword: Nyomak tradition, Ji'alah (wage), Sharia Economic Law.
PEMIKIRAN MUHAMMAD SYAKIR SULA TENTANG SISTEM OPERASIONAL ASURANSI SYARI’AH Mupidah, Mupidah; Nilawati, Nilawati; Zuraidah, Zuraidah
Muamalah Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Muamalah
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Insurance is a financial services business to raise public funds through the collection of insurance premiums, with the aim of providing protection to members of the community of insurance service users against the possibility of loss due to an uncertain event. The formulation of the problem is the Operational System of Sharia Insurance in Eliminating Gharar, Maisir, and Riba and the Legal Basis used by Muhammad Syakir Sula in Mengelimir Gharar, Maisir and Riba in Sharia Insurance. This research is a library research (Library Research) The source of data obtained from books, tafsir and hadith related to insurance. In the operational system of sharia insurance to eliminate or avoid elements of gharar, maisir can be done with akad akafuli (help and mutual guarantee) by changing the contract and dividing the funds of the participants of both accounts. While usury can be eliminated with a mudarabah agreement (profit sharing) by using the legal basis of Al-Qur'an and Hadith. Keywords: Sharia Insurance, System, Operational

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