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INDONESIA
Journal of ICSAR
Published by Universitas Negeri Malang
ISSN : 25488600     EISSN : 25488619     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
This journal is expected to serve as a publication media for the results of quality scientific research, especially the special education of children, which can be accessed online, printed and free by the people of Indonesia and the international community. The article (article) published in this Journal of ICSAR is an article that has passed or completed the review process by peer-reviewed.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 17 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (2024): July" : 17 Documents clear
Coping Strategies in Mothers of Children with Autism: Insight from F-COPES Musayaroh, Siti; Abadi, Reza Febri; Muslihah, Muslihah; Jannah, Anna Miftahul; Karina, Rr Farhana Rizqi; Maslahah, Sayidatul
Journal of ICSAR Vol 8, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v8i2p370

Abstract

Parenting children with autism triggers stress for parents, especially mothers. Every mother needs to have coping strategies to overcome the stress experienced during parenting. This study aims to examine coping strategies in mothers of children with autism. A total of 50 mothers of children with autism participated in this research by filling out the F-COPES scale questionnaire, which consists of 5 subscales: acquiring social support, reframing, seeking spiritual support, mobilizing family support, and passive appraisal. Data was analyzed using Pearson Correlation analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis. The results show that the F-COPES scores of mothers of children with autism are in the moderate category. Reframing, seeking spiritual support, and mobilizing family support are three coping strategies that are most commonly used. Age and number of autistic symptoms in children influence the level of coping strategies of mothers of autistic children. The older the autistic child, the better the mother's coping strategies. Conversely, the more autistic symptoms a child has, the lower the coping strategies the mother has.
AR Improves Understanding of Germination Materials for Intellectual Disability Students in Special School 5th Grade Meggy, Hendriano; Aprilia, Imas Diana
Journal of ICSAR Vol 8, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v8i2p266

Abstract

This study aims to explore the use of AR technology to enhance the understanding of students with mild intellectual disabilities in the topic of germination processes in 5th Grade Special School Nusak Jagoi Babang. The research adopts an experimental method with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design model. The research sample consists of 7 students from 5th Grade Special School. The study begins by conducting a pretest on the subjects before implementing the treatment, which involves the use of AR technology. After the subjects receive the treatment, a posttest is conducted to measure their learning improvement. The results of the study indicate that the use of AR technology can enhance the understanding of students with mild intellectual disabilities in the topic of germination processes. This summary concludes by emphasizing the importance of utilizing AR technology to improve the understanding of students with mild intellectual disabilities in the topic of germination processes, which can serve as a reference for developing technology-based learning programs in the future.
Effect of Audio Tactile Vocabulary (ATV) Media on Reading Difficulties of Children with Specific Learning Disorder in Inclusive Elementary School Minarsih, Ni Made Marlin; Mahendra, I Ketut
Journal of ICSAR Vol 8, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v8i2p317

Abstract

This research aims to know the effect of Audio Tactile Vocabulary (ATV) media on vocabulary reading ability in children with reading difficulties and with specific learning disorders in inclusive elementary schools—research using a quasi-experimental with quantitative approach. The design is One Group Pretest-Posttest Design—data collection techniques based on interviews, observation, and performance assessment. Data analysis used descriptive statistics. The test results show that the scope of substitution has decreased from 21 wrong vocabulary words to 8 vocabulary words in the scope of omission, and there has been a decrease from 47 wrong vocabulary words to 15 vocabulary words. In the scope of addition, there is also a decrease from 6 to 3 words, and the scope of the perfect shows an increase in vocabulary from 36 to 84.
Sexual and Reproductive Health Education: A Case Study at Pembina Pekanbaru Special School Prawira, Arif; Aprilia, Imas Diana
Journal of ICSAR Vol 8, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v8i2p230

Abstract

The easy access to inappropriate content through digital media presents a particular challenge in education, particularly in special education. This research aims to get a better understanding of sexual and reproductive health education at the Pembina Pekanbaru Special School, Indonesia. The method of this research uses a qualitative method, and the data is collected through interviews with 4 teachers and 2 parents of students. The results indicate that sexual and reproductive health education at the school is still limited to aspects of the content of human anatomy and physiology. However, other aspects such as sexual and reproductive health are not given sufficient attention. Factors that contribute to the limitations of the learning process at the school such as a lack of resources, poorly structured curricula, and inadequate training for teachers. Therefore, more coordination and comprehensive efforts are needed to improve sexual and reproductive health education for students with special needs at the school.
Family-based Early Intervention of Verbal Expressive Language Skills for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Justitie, Geovanka Bellausnova Van; Aprilia, Imas Diana
Journal of ICSAR Vol 8, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v8i2p277

Abstract

Cases of children experiencing speech impediments occur in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) because most of them have difficulty in mastering verbal language. The role of the family to reduce the gap is needed so that the child's development can occur optimally. Using the Mand model is expected to help reduce gaps and optimize verbal expressive language development through family-based early intervention. First, a child profile and family profile are developed into a program to address children's verbal expressive language needs and family skill needs. The form of intervention carried out includes the implementation of the program from the interventionist to the family and the implementation of the intervention from the family to the child. The results of the intervention program indicate that the mand model is effective. Children's verbal expressive language skills increase as seen from the acquisition of new vocabulary that children can say. This model is also effective for families because it is natural and easy to follow.
Kinetic Sand Media to improve Pre-writing in Children with Spastic Type of Cerebral Palsy Iswari, Mega; Budi, Setia; Arnes, Gaby; Utami, Iga Setia; Triswandari, Retno; Wulandari, Apriani
Journal of ICSAR Vol 8, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v8i2p385

Abstract

This study is based on the problems found in SLB 1 Padang Panjang. There is a child with spastic type of cerebral palsy (CP) had low pre-writing ability, this was indicated by the child's difficulty in moving his muscles, so that the child experienced difficulties in the academic field in his writing ability. The purpose of this study is to improve children's pre-writing skills by using kinetic sand for spastic types of cerebral palsy. The method used is single subject research (SSR) with an ABA design. The test uses a pre-writing ability test, which is to assign children to make horizontal, vertical lines, right and left slashes, curved lines up, down, right and left, write the letters c, i, n, v, z, and write their nicknames. The results of data analysis obtained are in A1 with observations for four days of children in pre-writing. the results are 28%. In state B, the child was given an action in his pre-writing ability using kinetic sand media with the implementation for seven days, the result was 78%. Then on A2 carried out for four days without any further treatment using kinetic sand media, the results were 78%. Based on the results of this study indicates that kinetic sand media can improve pre-writing skills in children with cerebral palsy.
Developing an Instrument for Measuring the Implementation of Inclusive Education in Universities Iswari, Mega; Budi, Setia; Arnes, Gaby; Triswandari, Retno; Taufan, Johandri; Zulmiyetri, Zulmiyetri; Nurhastuti, Nurhastuti; Safaruddin, Safaruddin; Utami, Iga Setia; Kusumastuti, Grahita
Journal of ICSAR Vol 8, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v8i2p380

Abstract

This research aims to develop an instrument to measure the implementation of inclusive education in universities. The research was developed using a mixed-methods approach, which combines the Theoretical Framework and Needs Assessment. The first stage of the research involved literature review to investigate the relevant instrument and references that support the development of an instrument for measuring inclusive education in universities. The second stage was a needs assessment conducted at universities in Padang. The subjects of the research were 47 university students from four universities in Padang. The data were analyzed using focus group discussion. The study of the index for inclusion for higher education was compared to the results of the research. Findings of the research showed that five aspects are needed to develop the instrument of index for inclusion in universities. Lecturers and students also selected the five aspects to be the obligatory aspects that should be placed in the instrument of the implementation of inclusive education. The instrument developed in this research is the instrument of index for inclusion, which is divided into five aspects. The five aspects were developed based on a literature review. The results of the research are expected to be the guide in measuring the implementation of inclusive education in universities and help students with special needs to be provided with physical and non-physical accessibilities in universities.

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