IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices)
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) is a bilingual journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, PPNI (Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia) and AIPNEMA (Asosiasi Institusi Penyelenggara Pendidikan Ners Muhammadiyah). IJNP is published semi-annual (June and December) since 2011. This journal before named Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing with ISSN print 2356-1114. Then, since 2016, this journal changed to IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) with ISSN online 2548-592X and ISSN print 2548-4249.
Articles
191 Documents
PENURUNAN KECEMASAN REMAJA KORBAN BULLYING MELALUI TERAPI KOGNITIF
Betie Febriana
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.3432
Bullying causes many negative impacts to the victims, one of them is anxiety. Anxiety influence learning achievement for student. Therefore, it is important to take therapy to reduce anxiety. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cognitive therapy in reducing anxiety in adolescents’ victims of bullying. Subjects in this study were SMA’S students who are victims of bullying. The research design used True Experimental Pre-Post Test With Control Group. Sample was 22 respondents with simple random sampling technique. Researchers used Olweus Bully / Victims Questionnaire to identify students who are victims of bullying and HARS (Hamilton anxietyrating scale) (rxx '= 0.617) to identify anxiety before and after therapy. The results of this study was cognitive therapy reduce anxiety level in adolescent’s victim of bullying (p-value= 0,002). Another finding in this study, there was a difference of quantitative meetings on respondents when getting therapy, it depends on the number of negative thoughts and the ability of respondents to control negative thoughts.
Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja pada siswa SMP di Yogyakarta
Cahya Indra Lukmana;
Falasifah Ani Yuniarti
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 3 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.1369
Latar Belakang : Jumlah remaja di Indonesia sangat besar, maka remaja sebagai penerus bangsa perlu disiapkan menjadi manusia yang sehat jasmani, rohani, dan mental serta spiritual. Remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari masa anak-anak menuju masa dewasa dengan masa transisi yang unik dan ditandai oleh berbagai perubahan secara fisik, emosi dan psikis.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan siswa tentang kesehatan reproduksi di salah satu SMP swasta di YogyakartaMetode penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian non eksperimental yang bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di salah satu SMP Swasta berbasis Islam Yogyakarta, dengan jumlah responden 90 siswa. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dengan menggunakan skala ordinal. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling.Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan siswa dalam kategori baik ada 15 orang (16,7%), cukup ada 71 orang (78,9%), dan kurang ada 4 orang (4,4%).Kesimpulan : Pada penelitian ini rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan siswa tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja adalah cukup. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah sumber informasi yang di dapat oleh siswa.
Sebuah Storyline Mengenai Proses Bagaimana Penderita Diabetes di Indonesia Mempelajari Mengenai Penyakitnya
Ligita, Titan;
Nurjannah, Intansari;
Wicking, Kristin;
Harvey, Nichole;
Francis, Karen
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.3187
AbstrakLatar Belakang: Edukasi diabetes bermanfaat pada perbaikan dalam pengelolaan diabetes secara mandiri serta peningkatan pengendalian kadar gula darahnya. Tetapi, sampai dengan saat ini belum terdapat penelitian dan publikasi mengenai proses bagaimana penderita diabetes di Indonesia mempelajari tentang penyakitnya.Tujuan: Adapun tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menyampaikan hasil penelitian melalui sebuah storyline/alur cerita yang dikembangkan dari sebuah penelitian grounded theory.Metode: Studi penelitian yang dimaksud ini bertujuan untuk memahami lebih baik proses bagaimana penderita diabetes mempelajari mengenai penyakitnya melalui metodologi grounded theory. Dua puluh enam partisipan diperoleh melalui metode purposive dan theoretical sampling. Wawancara dilakukan kepada partisipan.Hasil: hasil penelitian menunjukan pengembangan sebuah teori “Learning, choosing, and acting: self-management of diabetes in Indonesia†(Mempelajari, memilih dan bertindak: manajemen diri diabetes di Indonesia) yang merupakan proses penderita diabetes mempelajari tentang penyakitnya, yang bersifat siklus dan linier.Kesimpulan: Sebuah storyline atau alur cerita digunakan untuk menjelaskan teori mengenai proses mempelajari, memilih dan bertindak dalam manajemen diri diabetes ini. Rekomendasi ditekankan pada perbaikan dalam memberikan edukasi pada penderita diabetes. AbstractBackground: Diabetes education is beneficial to enhance both knowledge and attitudes towards self-care management and glycemic control improvement. However, little is known about the process of how people with diabetes in Indonesia receive and engage in education that promotes their health. Objective: The purpose of this article is to share the findings in the form of a storyline developed from a grounded theory study. Method: The aim of the study was to better understand this process using grounded theory methodology. Twenty-six participants were recruited through purposive and theoretical sampling methods. The participants were interviewed.Result: The results showed a cyclic and dynamic process that lead to the development of a theory entitled Learning, choosing, and acting: self-management of diabetes in Indonesia. Conclusion: This theory will be explicated using a storyline, along with recommendations to help improve the provision of diabetes education.
The Effect of Mindfulness on the Family Well-Being in Mother who Works as a Nurse
Arni Nur Rahmawati;
Meidiana Dwidiyanti;
Muhammad Mu'in
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.3294
Background: Mothers who work as nurses are one of the vulnerable groups and are at risk of imbalance of roles in work and family due to multiple roles. The dual role requires working mothers to carry out their duties as mothers and wives at home, while at work can carry out duties as nurses. This is a stressor for mothers who work as nurses in adapting to their roles. This condition can reduce family well-being by decreasing the relationship of family structure, the ability of the role and function of the mother in the family, and the ability to prevent family vulnerability. Interventions that can be carried out to improve the family well-being are Mindfulness STOP (Stop, Take a Breath, Observed, Proceed). Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of mindfulness on family well-being in mothers who work as nurses at X Hospital Semarang. Method: The design of this study was a quasi-experiment pre-post test with a control group, involving 52 respondents obtained by purposive sampling technique based on the results of inclusion criteria screening, consisting of 26 respondents in the intervention group (given Mindfulness exercises) and 26 respondents in the control group (without treatment). Mindfulness STOP is given for 4 sessions totaling 4 meetings in 1 month. Data analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: The results of this study are mindfulness effect on improving family well-being in the intervention group of mothers who work as nurses with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is mindfulness can improve family well-being in mothers who work as nurses. Mindfulness is recommended as an intervention to improve employee well-being, especially in carrying out roles in the family and as a basis for further research
The Correlation Between Being Informed on Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Its Reported Use Among Cancer Patients in Yogyakarta
Ike Wuri Winahyu Sari;
Dwi Kartika Rukmi
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 5, No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v5i1.9558
Background: Previous studies have indicated that the majority of cancer patients have used self-selected Complementary and Alternative Medicine to relieve disease-related symptoms and treatment-related adverse effects untreated by conventional treatment to improve the quality of life. Unfortunately, studies on Complementary and Alternative Medicine use among cancer patients, especially in Yogyakarta, the city with the highest cancer prevalence in Indonesia, are still limited.Objective: This present study aims to identify the correlation between being informed on Complementary and Alternative Medicine and its reported use among cancer patients.Methods: This study was a descriptive correlational study on 75 consenting cancer patients. The respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data about their Complementary and Alternative Medicine use were collected by administered questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis.Results: 25.3% of respondents had used Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Being informed on Complementary and Alternative Medicine and its reported use among cancer patients were significantly correlated (r=0.331; p=0.002).Conclusion: Complementary and Alternative Medicine use among cancer patients was still limited. Health providers need to discuss Complementary and Alternative Medicine use with their patients openly.
Pengaruh Pemeberian Ekstrak Etanol Delphinium Grandifl orum Terhadap Tanda Somatik dan Tanda Afektif Nicotine Withdrawal Syndrome pada Tikus Sprague Dawley Betina yang Diberi Nikotin Peroral
Nurvita Risdiana
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i1.400
Background. Nicotine abstinence will lead nicotine withdrawal syndrome in somatic signs and aff ective signs. Somatic signs such as body weight change. Aff ective signs such as sign of anxiety. Nicotine withdrawal syndrome will increasing the desire to use nicotine. Delphinium grandifl orum is a plant with methyllcyaconitine (MLA). Methyllcyaconitine (MLA) is antagonist competitive which block α7 nAChRs. It will lowering the desire to use nicotine without induce nicotine withdrawal syndrome. Objective. To know the eff ect of ethanolic extract Delphinium grandifl orum in somatic signs and aff ective signs of nicotine withdrawal syndrome in Sprague Dawley female rats treated with oral nicotine.Methods. This study was quasi experiment with pre and post control group design. Rats were grouped into 4 groups. The groups are OO (control), NO (nicotine+aquabides), ND 3 (nicotine+ D. grandifl orum 3 mg/kg), ND 6 (nicotine+ D. grandifl orum 6 mg/kg). Nicotine was given ad libitum. Nicotine was given via drinking water with a step wise increase of dosage every 4 days until 15 days. Somatic signs and aff ective signs were observed during 24 hours period after abstinentia (16th and 20th days) on dark cycle. Light cycle on 18.00- 06.00, dark cycle on 06.00-18.00. Aff ective signs was observed with open spent time and open arm entries by Elevated Plus Maze.Result. There is no signifi cant diff erences between group for body weight, open spent time and open arm entries on day 16 and 20. Conclution. There is have no eff ect of ethanolic extract Delphinium grandifl orum and nicotine administration for somatic signs, aff ective signs of nicotine withdrawal syndrome in Sprague dawley female rats.Keywords. Nicotine, nicotine withdrawal syndrome, somatic signs, aff ective signs.
Pengaruh Penerapan Universal Precaution (Hand Higiene dan APD) dalam Mencegah Insiden Hepatitis C pada Pasien Hemodialisa di RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Mashuri Mashuri
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.656
Background: Hepatitis C is caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV); a small RNA virus which is wrapped by fat, its diameter is around 30 to 60 nm. An acute HCV infection is generally asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic. There are fi ve basic guidelines according to the KDIGO (Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes) for the prevention, diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of hepatitis C in chronic kidney disease (Chronic Kidney Disease).Methods: The design of this research was descriptive analytic design with cross sectional approach. The population was 18 haemodyalisis patients with HCV rapid test negative on assessment in March 2012 and the sampling technique was total sampling. This study consisted of 5 independent variable application of universal precautions (hand hygiene, the use of handscoen, the use of masks, the use goggle and the use of dress/apron), and one dependent variable: the incident of hepatitis C. The instruments were: observation sheets (checklist) for universal precautions implementation and the resultsof EIA (=ELISA/ Enzyme Linked Immuno Assay) laboratory tests for hepatitis C incidents. Data analysis was uniariat and multivariate analysis (nominal regression test).Results: hand hygiene signifi cantly aff ected the incidence of hepatitis C with probability value 0.012, as well as the use of handscoen signifi cantly aff ected the incidence of hepatitis C with probability value 0.002, while the use of masks had no signifi cant eff ect on the incidence of hepatitis C due to probability value 1.000, while the statistical value of the use of goggle glasses and dress/apron weren’t found because none of the nurses wore goggle glasses and apron when caring hemodyalisis patient for both with isolation (positive hepatitis B) and without isolation (hepatitis C positive/negative). In general, the application of universal precautions had signifi cant eff ect in preventing the incident of hepatitis C with a probability value of 0.000.Conclusion: There was signifi cant eff ect of implementation of universal precautions (hand hygiene and PPE) in preventing the incident of hepatitis, especially for hand hygiene (hand wash) and the use of gloves (handscoen).Keywords: universal precautions, the incidence of hepatitis C
Efektivitas Terapi Psikoedukasi dan Terapi Murattal Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Preoperasi Fraktur di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Rsud Raden Mattaher Jambi
Diah Merdekawati;
Sagiran Sagiran;
Azizah Khoiriyati
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v3i1.2217
Fracture is a break of continuity of bone and cartilage tissue caused by injury or trauma. Fracture treatments are konservasif and operating based on the severity of fracture and mental attitude of the patient. Fracture patients who underwent surgery at the Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital in 2012 (January-October) is 157, 36 patients get delay surgery becaused increase in blood pressure, pulse and body temperature is always changing as a result of anxiety. Therapy can be used to reduce the anxiety are psychoeducation and murattal. This research is a quasi-experiment with form nonequivalent control group design that aims to analyzing the effectiveness of psychoeducation and murattal therapy on anxiety of preoperative fracture patient in Ruang Perawatan Bedah Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital 2013. Sample as many as 35 respondents. The research instrument was Rate Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HARS) and using statistical tests Repeated Anova. This research shows that a decline in the level of anxiety before and after the intervention given that the biggest difference is the respondent given murattal therapy, the difference was found in 3 interventions measures through. Comparison of anxiety of preoperative fracture patients with murattal therapy and interventions to a room have a large difference. Murattal therapy can be used to decline the anxiety of preoperative fracture patient in Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital. The next research can analyze about physiology symptom and factors that cause anxiety. Keywords: Anxiety, Fracture, Psychoeducation and Murattal
Pengaruh Latihan Pasrah Diri dan Latihan Range of Motion Melalui Discharge Planning Terhadap Perubahan Activity Daily Living pada Pasien Stroke Iskemik
Ngatini Ngatini;
Shanti Wardaningsih;
Moh. Afandi
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i1.3418
Stroke mempunyai resiko untuk menyebabkan cacat berupa kelumpuhan. Hal ini akan menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup pada penderita. Rehabilitasi latihan gerak sendi atau Range of Motion (ROM) akan meningkatkan kekuatan otot sendi. Hambatan mobilisasi akan menimbulkan pasien rendah diri apabila dibiarkan akan mempengaruhi kepatuhan pengobatan, pemulihan jangka pendek, kualitas hidup setelah stroke dan kecacatan yang permanen. Relaksasi dengan pendekatan Latihan Pasrah Diri (LPD) melalui discharge planning akan memberikan ketenanngan dan meningkatkan semangat untuk mencapai kesembuhan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pengaruh Latihan Pasrah Diri dan latihan ROM melalui discharge planning terhadap perubahan kemandirian dalam activity daily living (ADL) pada pasien stroke di Unit Stroke RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasy-experiment pre- post-test with control group design. Populasi adalah pasien stroke iskemik. Sampel berjumlah 28 orang kemudian dibagi menjadi dua kelompok intervensi berjumlah 14 orang dan kelompok kontrol berjumlah 14 orang dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Penelitian dimulai bulan Agustus - September 2015. Instrument penelitian menggunakan skor Indeks Barthel. Data dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dan Mann Withney test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan perbedaan ADL sebelum dan sesudah diberi latihan pasrah diri dan latihan ROM pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dari analisa uji WilcoxonSigned Ranks Testmenunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh latihan pasrah diri dan latihan ROM terhadap perubahan kemampuan ADL, diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0.000 pada kelompok intervensi dan 0.008 pada kelompok kontrol lebih kecil dari taraf signifikansi 95% (p0.05). Uji statistik dengan Mann-Whithey diperoleh nilai p=0,003 (p 0,05). Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini bahwa latihan pasrah diri dan latihan ROM dapat di praktekkan dalam tindakan keperawatan untuk meningkatkan ADL pada pasien stroke.
Kepuasan Ibu Dalam Melakukan Massage Bayi di Wilayah Puskesmas Buaran Kabupaten Pekalongan
Emi Nurlaela;
Lia Dwi Prafitri;
Syavira Nooryana
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 3 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.1367
Massage bayi merupakan ungkapan kasih sayang seorang ibu melalui sentuhan. Kepuasan ibu akan tercapai apabila dapat melakukan massage bayi sendiri sehingga menambah hubungan kasih sayang dan kedekatan antara ibu dan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui gambaran kepuasan ibu dalam melakukan massage bayi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif jenis deskriptif. Tehnik pengambilan sampel yaitu accidental sampling sebanyak 43 responden. Analisis univariat untuk mendeskripsikan kepuasan ibu dalam melakukan massage bayi. Ibu yang memiliki tingkat kepuasan rendah 39,5%, sedangkan ibu yang memiliki tingkat kepuasan tinggi 60,5%. Hasil analisis data didapatkan bahwa ibu yang melakukan massage secara mandiri pada bayi, kemudian diukur tingkat kepuasannya sebagian besar ibu merasakan puas yaitu ditunjukkan dengan ibu yang merasa senang dan bayi yang nyaman saat dipijat serta diajak berkomunikasi oleh ibu. Bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan dan pendampingan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada ibu untuk melakukan massage bayi sehingga makin banyak ibu yang terampil serta memfasilitasi sarana dan prasarana untuk memberikan pelayanan dan pendampingan dalam pelatihan kepada ibu untuk massage bayi.