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Journal of Health Education
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 25274252     EISSN : 25282905     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions
Journal of Health Education (J. Health Edu) is an S5 rated journal (SINTA Ristekdikti) containing writings raised from the results of research or equivalent in the field of health education. Such research includes research in school environments and communities as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published / published by other media.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 250 Documents
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Medication Adherence of Tuberculosis Patients in Yogyakarta: A Cross Sectional Study Sofiana, Liena; Ayu, Suci Musvita; Amelia, Diratul; Adiningsih, Putri; Sa’diyah, Umi; Putri, Nawwara; Azizah, Anggi Rahmatul; Safitri, Aqna Aulya
Journal of Health Education Vol 7 No 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v7i2.60607

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TBC) is one of the infectious diseases that is a major health problem in the world. The disease usually affects the lungs but can also affect other sites. Treatment adherence is the most important component in achieving treatment success. Medication compliance can also be interpreted as the extent to which the patient consumes the drug in accordance with the provisions that have been given by the doctor. This study was conducted to determine the factors associated with adherence to treatment of TBC patients in the city of Yogyakarta. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study included all pulmonary TBC patients in 18 health center in Yogyakarta and still undergoing treatment, a sample of 75 people was obtained. The data was collected using questionnaires. Then data were analyzed using chi-square test with a significance value of £0,05. Result: The results of this study indicate that factors related to medication adherence in tuberculosis patient are knowledge (sig=0.016) and attitude (sig=0.038), while the factors that are not related to medication adherence are self-efficacy (sig=1.000), motivation (sig=0.375), family support (sig=0.700), support for health workers (sig=0.353) and stigma (sig=0.754) with adherence to treatment of TBC patients in Yogyakarta City. Conclusions: Knowledge and attitude are risk factors for medication adherence in tuberculosis patients in Yogyakarta City
Antenatal Care Utilization during Covid-19 Pandemic among Pregnant Women in Tangerang City Indonesia Pratiwi, Kartika Yuni; Ariyanti, Fajar; Baequni, Baequni; Nasir, Narila Mutia
Journal of Health Education Vol 7 No 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v7i2.60981

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 Pandemic has affected access, quality, and Maternal and Child Health (MCH) services coverage. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with antenatal care service utilization among pregnant women in Tangerang City.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study using the accidental sampling method. We recruited 171 pregnant women as respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire and distributed via Google Forms. We performed univariate and bivariate analyses (Chi-Square with 95% CI).Results: The study showed that the fear of COVID-19 (p-value = 0.050) and the availability of services (p-value = 0.047) were factors related to the utilization of antenatal care services.Conclusion: The study concluded that only 61.4% of respondents had utilized antenatal care services during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is expected that health workers will continue to provide education as well as information through health promotion regarding pregnancy check-ups during the COVID-19 Pandemic to pregnant women.
Predisposing Factors in Dental and Oral Health Care During COVID-19 Gayatri, Rara Warih; Deniati, Ema Novita; Ekawati, Rany
Journal of Health Education Vol 7 No 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v7i2.61253

Abstract

Background: Until this study was designed, there have been no studies related to internal risk factors from the patient's side in carrying out oral health care during the COVID-19 period, especially in Malang City. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between internal determinants of visitors to the Malang City Health Center in carrying out dental health care during the covid 19 period.Methods: The research design in this study was quantitative observational with a cross sectional approach. In this study cluster, random sampling was conducted in 4 sub-districts in Malang. The number of samples is 343 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire with the variables measured were attitudes, motivations, knowledge, perceptions and actions to take care of. The analysis used was univariate using percentages, bivariate using chi-square test and multivariate using logistic regression.Result: The results of the analysis obtained that the influence on the act of performing treatment can be explained by 23.5 percent by perceptions, motivations, knowledge, and attitudes, while the rest of the other influences are explained by other factors.Conclusion: The motivation and attitude variables of the respondents showed a significant influence. Meanwhile, the respondent's perception and knowledge variable did not show any significant effect.
The Effectiveness of Educational Videos on Knowledge, Perception, and Anxiety About COVID-19 Vaccination Nughroho, Ariyanto; Fadlilah, Siti; Muflih, Muflih
Journal of Health Education Vol 7 No 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v7i2.61418

Abstract

Background: The vaccination program is the main focus of handling COVID-19 at this time. Insufficient knowledge, poor perceptions, and high levels of anxiety can affect the success of the COVID-19 vaccination program. Health education is an option for overcoming these problems. Aims: This study was to find out the effect of health education through videos on knowledge, perception and anxiety in the community in the selected area In Indonesia. Method: Research used a quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group. The sample consisted of the control and intervention groups, with 221 samples each taken by accidental sampling. This research was conducted in July-September 2021. The intervention provided was a health education video about COVID-19 vaccination for 13.27 minutes. The instrument consists of a self-reported questionnaire. Bivariate data test used Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Mann Whitney. Result: The control group showed decreasing knowledge score of 1.0, an increased perception score of 0.4, and an anxiety score of 0.1. The group showed increased knowledge and perception scores (6.0 and 4.0), while the Anxiety score also decreased by 13.8. The pretest and posttest tests of the control group showed knowledge (p=0.0060), perception (p=0.202), and anxiety (p=0.659). The pretest and posttest of the intervention group for all variables showed p<0.001. The posttest difference test for all variables between the control and intervention groups was p<0.001. Conclusions: Health education through video effectively increases knowledge and perception and reduces anxiety about COVID-19 vaccination
The Influence of Caesarean Section Education Program and Quranic Recitation Therapy on Anxiety Levels in Preoperative Patients at RA Kartini Hospital, Jepara Regency Imam Subhi; Irwan Budiono; Yuni Wijayanti
Journal of Health Education Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v8i1.61225

Abstract

Background: This study was conducted to analyze theeffect of sectio caesarea program education and qur'an murrotal therapy on reducing anxiety levels in sectio Caesarea pre-operative patients at RA Kartini Hospital, Jepara Regency. Methods: The design of this study used a quasi-experimental non-randomized pretrial post-test control design, the minimum number of samples used in this study was 40 patients for 20 samples of educational program interventions and murrotal therapy and 20 samples of control samples. Results: The results of the analysis based on the measurement time showed that the pretest value in both the intervention group and the control group showed no significant difference with a p-value of 0.573 meaning that both groups of respondents had the same level of anxiety before the intervention. Meanwhile, the posttest value showed that there were significant differences in the two groups after the intervention in the intervention group showed a higher decrease in anxiety level than the control group with a p-value of < 0.05.
Determinants of Successful Treatment among New Tuberculosis Patients in Brebes Regency Silvi Yanti; Lukman Fauzi
Journal of Health Education Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v8i1.63619

Abstract

Background: Brebes Regency was ranked first with the highest TB incidence in Central Java in 2020. In 2021 the trend of TB incidence increased and the trend of Success Rate decreased from the previous two years. The study aims to determine the determinants of successful treatment among new TB patients in Brebes Regency. Method: The study design used was cross-sectional with the subject of new drug-sensitive TB patients in SITB from January 2020 to June 2022. A sample of 565 respondents was taken by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with chi-square and Fisher's tests as well as multivariably using logistic regression test. Results: Among 565 new TB patients included in this study, 65,1% had successful TB treatment outcomes. In multivariable logistic regression analysis, the categorical variable of pulmonary TB patients (AdjOR: 0,27; 95% CI: 0,08-0,85; p=0,03), ratio of doctors (Q2) (AdjOR: 0,39; 95% CI: 1,18-0,87; p=0,02), microscopic test status at diagnosis (AdjOR: 2,09; 95% CI: 1,08-4,06; p=0,28 ), duration of treatment Q1 (AdjOR: 9,40; 95% CI: 4,27-20,69; p<0,001), Q2 (AdjOR: 0,08; 95% CI: 0,01-0,43; p<0,001), Q3 (AdjOR: 0,05; 95% CI: 0,01-0,30; p<0,001), and negative smear microscopic test results at month 2 after initiation of treatment (AdjOR: 9,80; 95% CI: 2,10-45,57; p<0,001) has a significant relationship to the successful TB treatment. Conclusion: Category of pulmonary TB, ratio of doctors 4,4-8,8 per 100,000 population, microscopy test status at diagnosis, length of treatment less than 7 months 11 days-12 months, and negative smear microscopic test results at the end of the 2nd month after the start treatment were determinants of successful treatment among new TB patients in Brebes Regency.
Adolescent Girl Perceptions About Maintaining Mental Health During The COVID-19 Pandemic at Cipta Bhakti Husada Health Vocational School Yogyakarta Rifka Alya Fatiyyah; Marsiana Wibowo; Khoiriyah Isni
Journal of Health Education Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v8i1.64058

Abstract

Background: Adolescents who are a vulnerable group, experience mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic. From that, girls experience more mental health problems than boys. The aim of this study was to determine Adolescent girl perceptions about maintaining mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic at SMK Kesehatan Cipta Bhakti Husada Yogyakarta. Methods: This study uses qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The selection of informants was carried out using a purposive sampling technique with the support of Guidance Counseling teachers in selecting informants. The criteria for this research informant, namely class XI students, female and active in non-academic activities (extra-curricular or organizational). Data collection was carried out by in-depth interview method. Data analysis used in this study is thematic analysis. Results: All informants felt vulnerable and felt serious about mental health problems during the pandemic for various reasons. All informants have the perception that maintaining mental health has benefits and barriers during the pandemic. Cues to take action or stimulus informants to maintain mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic, one of which is from social media in the form of motivation. Health behavior in maintaining mental health from doing hobbies to venting to Allah SWT. Conclusion: It is known that all informants have perceptions of the susceptibility and severity of mental health problems during a pandemic and have perceptions of benefits, barriers and cues to action in maintaining their mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic that can shape their mental health behavior. Schools can carry out mental health promotion programs in the form of education related to mental health.
Clinical Characteristics and Comorbidities Associated With COVID-19 Deaths in Brebes Regency (Retrospective Cohort Study) Diah Hasanah; Lukman Fauzi
Journal of Health Education Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v8i1.64107

Abstract

Background: Until now, COVID-19 is still a major global health problem. Even though Brebes Regency is not the regency with the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Central Java, Brebes Regency has not been spared from a spike in COVID-19 cases. The active case of COVID-19 in Brebes Regency in 2021 is 0.43% with a CFR of 10.98%. It is proven that active cases of COVID-19 have increased from the previous year which was only 0.05%. This research aimed to determine the factors associated with COVID-19 deaths in Brebes Regency. Method: The study design was a retrospective cohort using secondary data from Brebes Regency Health Office 2021. This research was conducted in September-November 2022. The number of samples studied was 10,374 samples. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (chi-square and fisher), and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. Results: The results showed that age ≥50 years (OR: 3.74; 95% CI: 3.28-4.26), symptoms of shortness of breath (OR: 2.84; 95% CI: 2.42-3, 34), heart disease (OR: 3.21; 95% CI: 1.29-7.99) and type of work as a health worker (OR: 0.30; 95% CI: 0.09-0.97) have significant relationship to the death of COVID-19 patients in Brebes Regency. Conclusion: Age ≥50, symptoms of shortness of breath, heart disease and type of work as a health worker increase the risk of death in COVID-19 patients in Brebes Regency.
Health Education and Simulation Effectively Increase the Knowledge and Ability to Perform Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation Ariyanto Nugroho; Siti Fadlilah; Nazwar Hamdani Rahil; Deden Iwan Setiawan; Wahyu Rochdiyat Murdhiono; Dewi Setyaningsih
Journal of Health Education Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v8i1.66206

Abstract

Background: Increasing bystander knowledge and ability to perform Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is vital in providing essential life support to Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest patients. The method can be used by providing training through health education and simulations. Methods: Study using a quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group. Samples were taken using a purposive technique totalling 72 people divided into control and intervention groups with equal numbers. The intervention is given with educational details for 30 minutes and a 60-minute simulation. The instruments consisted of a self-reported questionnaire and practice assessment sheets. Analysis of intragroup and intergroup differences using the Paired T-test and Independent T-test. Results: The mean increase in basic life support knowledge and skills in the intervention group was more significant than in the control group (42.8>1.4 and (74.7>-1.5). The intragroup test results in the control group showed knowledge (p0.381) and ability (p0.353). In contrast, the intervention group showed knowledge (p0.002) and ability to perform CPR (p<0.001), comparison of knowledge and ability to perform CPR between the control and intervention groups p<0.001 and p<0.001. Conclusions: Health education and simulation effectively increase the knowledge and ability to perform Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation pada bystander.
Quality of Life in Tuberculosis Patients in Yogyakarta Liena Sofiana; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Martini Martini; Mursid Raharjo
Journal of Health Education Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v8i1.66229

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is still a health problem globally and in Indonesia. Case findings that are still low have an impact on the control and achievement of tuberculosis treatment. Patients diagnosed with tuberculosis will experience several clinical symptoms that can affect their comfort in life, reducing their quality of life. The findings of many cases of tuberculosis have a low quality of life. Whether or not the quality of life can affect the success of treatment. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the quality of life of tuberculosis patients. Methods: This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The population is all tuberculosis patients, and a sample of 75 people is obtained, which is calculated based on the sample size formula. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data obtained were then analyzed using Spearman's rank test. Results: The results of factors that related are stigma (sig=0.049) and self-efficacy (sig=0.035), while the elements that are not related are knowledge, attitudes, motivation, family support, support from health workers, and medication adherence. Conclusions: Stigma is a factor that affect the low quality of life of tuberculosis patients.

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