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Journal of Health Education
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 25274252     EISSN : 25282905     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions
Journal of Health Education (J. Health Edu) is an S5 rated journal (SINTA Ristekdikti) containing writings raised from the results of research or equivalent in the field of health education. Such research includes research in school environments and communities as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published / published by other media.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 250 Documents
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Practice of Cancer Prevention Strategies among Staff of Federal Universities in North Central Zone, Nigeria Akorede, Seun Nurudeen
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.31083

Abstract

Background: The high rate of death as a result of cancer in the world is worrisome, the trend as revealed in many literatures including World Health Organization, shows that cancer accounts for 12.5% of all deaths in the world. This study was conducted to assess practice of cancer prevention strategies among staff of Federal universities in North Central Zone, Nigeria.Methods: To achieve this purpose, ex-post facto research design was used. A total of 756 staff from seven federal universities in north central zone Nigeria with a population of twenty-five thousand three hundred and sixty-one 25,361 were selected through multi-stage sampling procedures of simple random, stratified, proportionate and accidental. The instrument used for the study was pilot tested with the use of Cronbach Alpha 0.859 was obtained respectively. Out of the 756 copies of questionnaire distributed, 752 were valid for analyses. Inferential statistics of one sample t-test, was used to test the data collected.Results: The results revealed that the staff of federal universities in north central zone Nigeria are poor in practice of cancer prevention strategies with P-value of 0.11 at 0.05 level of significance.Conclusions: Based on the results, the following conclusion was drawn; Cancer prevention strategies practice is poor among staff in Federal Universities of North-central Zone, Nigeria. Based on the conclusion, it was recommended that concerned Government and non-Governmental agencies and Ministry of Health should double efforts in ensuring that Federal University staff are provided adequate intervention programmes and Health Education on improved practice of cancer prevention strategies.
Analysis of Temperature, Total Dissolved Solid (TDS), and Salinity of Dug Well Water in the North Coast Region (Case Study in Pacar Village, Rembang District, Rembang Regency) Zulfa, Nely; Lita, Norma Era
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.32587

Abstract

Background: Residents of the Pacar Village, Rembang Subdistrict community generally have dug wells, these wells are used for daily needs such as washing, bathing, cooking and others. In addition, the disposal of domestic household waste is generally through sewers which lead directly to the sea. That is because the condition of the house is a few meters from the sea. Dug wells that are close to sea water, the routine habits of poor domestic waste disposal, have the potential to contaminate dug well water. If this happens then the water condition is not suitable for consumption. Therefore we need a study to find out the quality of ground water (dug wells) in the area.Methods: This type of quantitative research uses random random sampling with research samples of 30 dug wells, data analysis is performed using Spearman's correlation test.Results: There is a correlation between the distance of dug wells to the shoreline against TDS (p< 0,000, r = + 0,717), salinity of dug well water (p<0,000, r = + 0,711) and there is no correlation between distance and temperature (P=0,475, r = -0,137).Conclusions: There is an influence between the distance of dug wells on the value of Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Salinity and there is no influence between the distance to the temperature. Dug well water in Pacar Village, Rembang District, Rembang Regency.
Implementation of Integrated Village NCD Prevention Post (Posbindu) in Senior High School Widodo, Sri; Husniah, Nia
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.34084

Abstract

Background: Posbindu PTM s a form of community participation in carrying out activities of early detection and monitoring of PTM risk factors as well as follow-up with the target of healthy people, risk communities and communities with PTM aged from 15 years and over. The existing problems indicate that the implementation of Posbindu PTM was still rare in people aged 15-18 years, while the risk factors for PTM occur when they were 15 years old, such as the smoking behavior that often occurs in students of SMAN 3 Cibinong.Methods: The research method was descriptive qualitative. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews, observations, documentation studies, and FGDs. There were 8 informants in this study, namely the School Principal, UKS Trustee, Sie. PTM District Health Office of Bogor, and peer tutors.Result: The first input component was the HR variable, there were limitations in HR performance, the second was financing variables are following with the theory, and the third was policy variables have no specific health policies in SMAN 3 Cibinong and the Posbindu PTM policy in the District Health Office Bogor was still in the process of planning, and the forth variables of infrastructure were following with the theory. The first process component was registration/recording variables have never been done, the second is PTM risk factor interview variables have never been done, the third is measurement variables have never been done, the forth is examination variables have never been done, and the fifth is variable counseling/education has done but not related to PTM.Conclusion: Then the output/evaluation of the input and process components shows that the implementation of Posbindu PTM in SMAN 3 Cibinong is not optimal because some elements of the input components and processes are still not implemented or need to be followed upon.
The Effects of Breast Cancer Educational Intervention on Knowledge of Female Students in Grade XI Highschool Hasyim, Husdayana Nur; Wulandari, Sri; Sukismanto, Sukismanto
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.34097

Abstract

Background: Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is very important for women and it would be better if they already have knowledge about BSE since adolescence and perform BSE since early period of time. Lack of appropriate and adequate information, especially about breast self-examination, makes female adolescents unable to detect breast cancer early. In fact, breast cancer is one that causes death in women. The efforts to increase knowledge of adolescents is health education. This study aim to identify the effect of health education about BSE on knowledge in eleventh grade students of SMA 1 Imogiri Bantul Yogyakarta.Methods: This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population was 110 students in eleventh grade. Samples were taken using proportional random sampling with a sample size of 52 female students. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using Wilcoxon Test.Results: Students had adequate knowledge (71.2%) before being given health education and had good knowledge (100%) after being given health education. There was a significant effect of health education on knowledge in students with a p-value of 0.000 (p = 0.000 <0.05).Conclusion: There is a significant effect of health education about BSE on knowledge in students of SMA 1 Imogiri Bantul Yogyakarta.
Analysis of Obedience Tuberculosis Patients to Prevent Drug Resistance in Sukoharjo District Setiyadi, Noor Alis; Bagaskoro, Alex; Wijayanti, Anisa Catur
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.34128

Abstract

Background: Succes rate of tuberculosis treatment decrease become 85%. Positive suspect proportion compare with all cases in Sukoharjo district to 2016 has not decrease significantly . Increasing case caused by treatment adherence where important in succesfull recovery of tuberculosis. According to Minister Health of Indonesia, success rate of recovery was decrease. The factors behind the adherence to treatment are numerous, but many are characterized by behaviors such as health trust behavior. The Behavior of the Health Belief Model consists of perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits and barriers. This study is to explain the relationship of Health Belief Model to tuberculosis treatment adherenceMethods: Method use in this research was an observational quantitative study with cross sectional approach. 100 respondents as the sample was taken using simple random sampling method, which was taken randomly from patients who were taking tuberculosis treatment at 12 Sukoharjo Primary Health Care in 2017. Data collection was done with face to face interview. Data analysis was done with bivariate analysis to explain the relationship between the factors of Health Belief Model to the adherence of tuberculosis treatment.Result : Report Results show from 100 respondents, 57% were categorized as non-adherent in treatment. Based on the four behaviors of the Health Belief Model factor, there was a significant relationship between perceived susceptibility (p = 0.005), perceived severity (p = 0.013), and perceived benefit (p = 0.013) with treatment adherence. While the perceived barrier factor did not correlate significantly (p = 0.446).Conclusion : Conclusion from research is patients who treated tuberculosis in Sukoharjo had low adherence levels (43%). Non-adherence was still associated with susceptibility, severity, and perceived benefits of treatment, whereas from the side of the barrier there is no problem because tuberculosis drug is provided free of charge.
The Role of Mother Knowledge and Parenting Culture in Determining the Toddler Nutrition Status Kadir, Sunarto
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.34670

Abstract

Background: A good nutritional status can be a foundation of child health that can optimize growth and development of young children and reduce morbidity, disability, and death. it also will improve the quality of human resources. Gorontalo Province was in the third position with the number of toddler with malnutrition status 7.8% in 2018 after the Maluku provinces and East Nusa Tenggara provinces. In addition, Gorontalo province also occupies the fourth highest position with the number of toddlers with nutritional overweight status of 4.7% after Papua and DKI Jakarta. Therefore, the aim of research is to analyze the contribution of knowledge about parenting, and cultural parenting to the toddler’s nutritional status.Methods: The research employed a cross sectional study and involved 50 toddlers in the site area as the sample by using the total sampling technique. Moreover, the data were analyzed by the chi-square.Result: The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge about parenting and the nutritional status of toddler with a P value of 0.062> α 0.05 and there was a relationship between the cultural parenting with the nutritional status of toddler with P Value 0.013 <α 0.05.Conclusion : The Health community center should to optimize nutritional programs that are supported a positive deviating increasing nutritional status and positive motivation changing parenting culture patterns that give a negative impact to toddler nutritional status.
Development of Community Empowerment Models in the Sub-Urban Area as an Effort to Improve HIV/AIDS Knowledge Setyaningsih, Eka; Nugroho, Efa
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v5i1.23079

Abstract

Background: The case of HIV/AIDS is a global problem that must be addressed immediately. A total of 6,176 cases of HIV/AIDS in Indonesia occurred in the age group 20-49 years. One of the causes of the high incidence of HIV/AIDS is the lack of knowledge about HIV/AIDS as a preliminary study found that 63.2% of teenagers in Mluweh Village did not know about HIV/AIDS. This study aims to determine the model of community empowerment to increase knowledge of HIV/AIDS of adolescents in Mluweh Village. Methods: This study used an intervention method. The informant in this study is adolescents Mluweh Village. The technique of taking data using interviews then data analyzed descriptively. Results: Adolescents in Mluweh Village did not have comprehensive information on HIV/AIDS, which was due to low levels of education, still considered a taboo of reproductive health education, and lack of information resources on HIV/AIDS. Teenagers feel the need to do the formation of the Working Group (Pokja) of HIV/AIDS as an effort to increase knowledge of HIV/AIDS. The formation of the Working Group (Pokja) on HIV/AIDS should also be accompanied by the organizational structure and work program. Conclusion: The formation of the HIV/AIDS Working Group (Pokja) by utilizing local potentials is very necessary as an effort to increase adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS.
Personal Hygiene Practices in 5th Grade Elementary School Students Nurhayati, Ria; Wuri, Sherly
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v5i2.30384

Abstract

Background: Personal hygiene is something that needs to be taken care of especially in elementary school-aged children. Data from the Srondol Community Health Center states that in 2017 the fifth-highest number of diarrhea occurred in elementary school-aged children. SDN Srondol Kulon 02 is a health promoting elementary school in the city of Semarang. Based on School Health Unit data, in 2018 there were 52 students from SDN Srondol Kulon 02 referred to the public health center because of diarrhea and 13 students referred to because of toothache. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence personal hygiene practices in 5th grade elementary school students at SDN Srondol Kulon 02. Methods: This study was observational analytic with cross-sectional approach using total sampling technique and questionnaire instrument. The sample was 98 5th grade students in SDN Srondol Kulon 02. Data was analyzed by using chi-square test and ordinal regression. Results: There was an influence between Knowledge (p= 0.037) attitudes (p= 0.009) support of teaching staff (p= 0.005) family support (p= 0.008) with personal hygiene practices and no influence between the support of health workers (p= 0.997) and PHBS facilities (p= 0.817) with personal hygiene practices. Conclusion: Support of teaching staff was the most influential in improving students’ personal hygiene practices.
Effectiveness of Food Safety Education for Early Children's Health Hermawati, Bertakalswa; Kartini, Apoina; Indarjo, Sofwan; Nugroho, Efa
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v5i1.34056

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is a disease caused by food which is a health problem in early childhood. One cause is food that is not safe for consumption by children. Therefore it is important to educate mothers about the importance of managing food safety. The purpose of this study was to determine changes in maternal behavior after being given early childhood food safety education. Methods: This study uses a quantitative approach. with The One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The intervention given is education through film media and booklets. The instrument in this study was an early childhood food safety questionnaire with reference to three aspects namely maintaining cleanliness, preventing raw food from being consumed and preventing food from hazardous chemicals. This instrument is to measure changes in maternal behavior before and after the intervention. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study was 57 mothers with children under five who were studying in kindergarten in Ungaran, Semarang district. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Result: The results of this study prove that there was a significant increase in maternal behavior before and after food safety education intervention was given with a p-value of 0.020. Conclusion: There is a change in mother’s behavior in managing food safety for early childhood.
Religious Beliefs on the Use of Family Planning Methods as Expressed by Married Adults in Ilorin Metropolis, Kwara State Odebode, Aminat Adeola; James, Joke Felicia; Ijaodola, Tawakalitu Kike
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v5i1.34645

Abstract

Background: This research was carried out to investigate the influence of religious beliefs on the use of family planning methods as expressed by married adults in Ilorin metropolis, Kwara State, Nigeria. In the study, variables such as gender, religion, and highest educational qualifications were examined for their influence on the respondents’ views. Methods: Descriptive research design was adopted for the study. A total of 240 married adults participated in the study. An instrument titled Religious Beliefs and Family Planning Use Questionnaire (RBFPUQ) was used to gather data for the study. The validity of RBFPUQ was conducted by giving the instruments to a team of experts in the University of Ilorin, Nigeria Results: The study revealed that religious beliefs have no influence on the use of family planning methods. The study also showed that there was no significant difference in the respondents’ views based on gender and educational qualification but there was a significant difference based on religion. Conclusions: It was recommended that counselors and health workers should liaise with religious leaders to organize seminars and workshops concerning reproductive issues for married adults in Kwara State. This should be regularly conducted for enlightenment as this will enable married adults to further put various family planning methods that are within their reach to use.

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