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E-Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology)
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 23016515     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
E-Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (JAT) adalah peer-reviewed, open access jurnal, diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana. JAT menerbitkan hasil peneitian original dan review artikel dalam bidang Ilmu tanah dan lingkungan, Agronomi, hama dan penyakit tumbuhan, dan arsitektur lanskap. Penulis diharapkan mengimkan karya tulisnya yang belum pernah dipublikasikan, sedang di-review atau sedang dipertimbangkan untuk diterbitkan di jurnal atau media lain secara lengkap. Ruang lingkup JAT mencangkup, tetapi tidak terbatas pada bidang berikut: kimia dan kesuburan tanah, biologi tanah, fisika dan konservasi tanah, manajemen suberdaya lahan, pengendalian hama dan penyakit terpadu, hama tanaman, penyakit tanaman, biopestisida, bioteknologi tumbuhan, agronomi dan hortikultura, benih dan pemuliaan tanaman, ekofisiologi, dan arsitektur lanskap.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 468 Documents
Influence of Dose of Organic and Nonorganic Fertilizers to Yield of Rice (Oriza sativa L.) and Soil Chemical Compound on Inceptisol Kerambitan Tabanan I GEDE PADMANABHA; I DEWA MADE ARTHAGAMA; I NYOMAN DIBIA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.3, No.1, Januari2014
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Influence of Dose of Organic and Nonorganic Fertilizers to Yield of Rice (Oriza sativa L.) and Soil Chemical Compound on Inceptisol Kerambitan Tabanan A factorial experiment was conducted to study the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer rates on rice yield and soil chemical characteristics under Inceptisol soil condition, located in subak Serongga, village of south Selingsing, Kerambitan district, Tabanan regency. Prior and after the experiments, soil analysis was conducted at the Soil Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University. A Randomized Block Design (RBD) trial was set up, which consisted of two factors: the organic (manure) rates (K) and the inorganic fertilizer rates (P). Plant parameters observed including maximum plant height, maximum number of tillers, number of productive tillers, dry weight of grain after harvesting and oven grain dry weight. In addition, soil chemical properties were also analyzed which covering N-total, available P, available K, and C-organic. The result of statistical analysis showed that the interaction between organic and inorganic fertilizers were significantly different (P<0,05) on the maximum height of plant, while the other variables did not show any differences (P>0,05).   Key words: organic and nonorganic fertilizer, rice, soil chemical compound
Pengaruh Dry Heat Treatment Dan Pengokeran Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Kesehatan Bibit Cabai Rawit (Capsicum Frutescens L.) NI KADEK AYU WIDAYANTHI; I GUSTI NGURAH RAKA; I KETUT SIADI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.6, No.1, Januari 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Effect of Dry Heat Treatment and Container on Seeds Growth and health of Chilli Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.)The dry heat treatment (DHT) technology had improve that it can inactivation viruses disease on seed, so it have to implement in seedling for production of healty seeds. This study was aims to determine of influense of DHT and container agains chilli papper of seed growth which healty and resistence against environment condition in fields. The design used in this study was completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 6 replications. The treatments were combined clod DHT, DHT combination of polybags, non-dry heat treatment (NDHT) clod or the ability of local farmers, and the NDHT combination polybags. The variables measured in this study include, germination, chlorophyll content, number of leaves, plant height, leaf area, root length, fresh weight and oven dry weight. The results showed that clod DHT most effective in producing healthy chilli papper seeds and able to adapt in the field. While NDHT was not effective in producing healthy chilli seeds and not able to adapt in the field.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Beberapa Paket Teknologi terhadap Perkembangan Penyakit Layu Fusarium pada Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) dan Cabai Besar (Capsicum annuum L.) di Dataran Tinggi I WAYAN RUSMAN; NI WAYAN SUNITI; I KETUT SUMIARTHA; I PUTU SUDIARTA; GUSTI NGURAH ALIT SUSANTA WIRYA; I MADE SUPARTHA UTAMA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.3, Juli 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Influence of Some Packages of Technology to Fusarium Wilt Disease Development on Cayenne Chili Plants (Capsicum frutescens L.) and Long Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) in the HighlandsThe research was conducted in order to determine the influence and effectiveness of some technologies of Trichoderma sp. compost, rain shelter and pesticides to control the development of fusarium wilt disease on long chili and cayenne chili plants in the highlands. This research was done from September 2017 to February 2018, taking place in Pancasari Village, Buleleng Regency and in the Laboratory of Plant Disease, Udayana University. The study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design with two factors and replicated four times. The first factor was chili type, long chili and cayenne chili. The second factor was the use of technologies, Trichoderma sp. compost, rain shelter and pesticide. The variables observed in this research were symptoms and percentage of fusarium wilt disease. The results showed that all treatment technologies effectively suppressed disease development when compared to control treatment. Percentages of damage by fusarium wilt disease on Trichoderma sp., rain shelter, pesticide and control treatment were 22.50%, 23.75%, 27.50% and 45.00%, respectively.
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Beberapa Tanaman Pangan Dan Perkebunan Di Kecamatan Burau Kabupaten Luwu Timur Sulawesi Selatan IDA BAGUS SURYAWAN; I GUSTI PUTU RATNA ADI; I NYOMAN DIBIA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.9, No.1, Januari 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Evaluation Of Land Suitability For Several Food Crops And Plantations In Burau Sub-District, East Luwu Regency Of South Sulawesi This research aims to discover the actual and potential of land suitability, limited factor, improvement effort, land use management and the creation of land suitability mapsand direction of use for some food crops and plantations. Plants that are evaluated includerice, corn, chili, pepper, cocoa, clove and oil palm. The research was conducted in Burausubdistrict from February 2019 to June 2019. Based on the result overlapped of soil type,land use, and slope were obtained seven homogeneous land units. The research methodsused are surveys, analyses, and classification of land suitability based on the criteria ofgrowing plant requirements that are matched with the characteristics/quality of land.Results show that classes of actual land suitability for some food crops and plantations areS1 (very appropriate) until N (not appropriate). The limited factors in the research areainclude: temperature, rainfall, drainage, texture, CEC soil, base saturation, pH, C-Organic,N-Total, P2O5, K2O, slope, and the erosion hazard. Improvement of the land-suitabilityclass can be done with improvement effort except temperature and texture because theyare permanent barrier factor. Potential suitability class of land for some food crops andplantations evaluated are S1 (highly appropriate) until S3 (marginal appropriate), withlimited factors among others temperature, texture and slope factors. Land userecommendations on AISw, AIISw, AIKk, and AIKks are rice, corn and chili. AIIKks,PsIIIKk, and PsIVKks are recommended for pepper, cocoa, clove, and palm oil.
Pengelolaan Lanskap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Patut Patuh Patju Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat FIRMAN PERMANA; SANG MADE SARWADANA; NI NYOMAN ARI MAYADEWI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.2, No.1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The Landscape Management of Patut Patuh Patju Hospital Sub district of Gerung, West Lombok District, the Province of Nusa Tenggara The Garden of RSUD Patut Patuh Patju West Lombok Regency is under the head of Employment and General Subdivision. The working system on landscape management and cultivation garden now is need to be increased to revise an old concept that regarded as less shade, smooth, view and building unification its far from comfortable impression, and to look for the answer as well comparison in the cultivation of environment hygiene application management and gardens system that has been applied since 2005 up to now. Research purposes are to know : 1) pattern of landscape management used and how far the system applied by landscape management side, 2) the effectiveness landscape management activity applied, and 3) factors are barriers in the accuracy to determine functions and main jobs of landscape management. Results of the research show that landscape are quite large in several parts, whereas generally landscape condition is precisely good from plantation aspect and physical garden available, so users feel comfortable, peaceful and shaded. Precisely good condition of landscape but not supported by its optimal of landscape management in cultivation plantation, cutting and watering. These are showed by (75,6%) respondents as well fertilization is rarely done 53,7%. Then (36%) of respondents said do not know and the function of carrying on process has not proper yet on the object landscape handled (34,1%). The manager has done the duty correctly. That is proved by 43,6% of respondents, but they have not done the management factors appropriately yet Keywords : hospital landscape management, plantation, and comfortable
Kajian Pemanfaatan Limbah Sabut Kelapa Menjadi Larutan Mikroorganisme Lokal PUTU ANANTA WIDHIA DHARMA; ANAK AGUNG NGURAH GEDE SUWASTIKA; NI WAYAN SRI SUTARI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.2, April 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Study of Coconut Husk Waste Utilization Become Local Microorganism Fermented Solution The coconut husk has the most component in the coconut fruit, it cover 35 % of their composition. The research aim to understand the impact of the substrate dose, fermentation period and interaction between factors in quality measurement of local microorganism solution. This research use randomized block design and factorial treatment arrangement. Parameter measurement in research were C organic, total N, C/N ratio, available P and K, C/P ratio, pH, salinity, total bacterial population and total fungi population. The result of the research show that significant interaction between factor with exception on total N. Overall dose of substrate show that the 300 grams and three weeks fermentation has the best result.
Potensi Bakteri Endofit Dalam Menekan Pertumbuhan Phytophthora Palmivora (Butler) Secara In Vitro SUSAN CAMILA FOEH; I GEDE RAI MAYA TEMAJA; KHAMDAN KHALIMI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.8, No.4, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Potential of Endophytic Bacteria in Suppressing The Growth of Phytophthorapalmivora (Butler) in Vitro The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of endophytic bacteria in controlling cocoa fruit rot caused by the fungus Phytophthora palmivora. The studywas conducted in vitro and direct test on cocoa fruit. The results of the inhibitory testshowed that 4 isolates of endophytic bacteria had the best inhibition for suppressingthe growth of Phytophthora palmivora. The in vitro inhibitory test showed, thetreatment of TN41 isolates was able to inhibit Phytophthora palmivora with thehighest inhibition percentage of 92.52% when compared to the control at theobservation of 5 days after inoculation. The direct test on cocoa fruit showed thetreatment of TN41 isolate had the least area of spot that is 0.20 mm2 at 7 days after inoculation. Further research needs to be conducted related to the stability ofendophytic bacteria isolate TN41 as an antagonist agent against Phytophthorapalmivora.
Identifikasi Morfologi, KarakterAgronomi, dan Fenologi Tanaman Gonda (Sphenoclea zeylanica Gaertn) di Kabupaten Tabanan I WAYAN JUNARTA; I GUSTI ALIT GUNADI; NI LUH MADE PRADNYAWATHI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.5, No.3, Juli 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Identification of Morphology, Agronomic Characters, and Phenology of Gonda Plant (Sphenoclea zeylanica Gaertn) in Tabanan Regency This study aims to determine the morphology, agronomic characters and phenology of Gonda plant, conducted from November 2014 - February 2015 in Tabanan. Observations conducted to obtain information of Gonda’s cultivars, regional spread, way of cultivation, and environmental conditions. The results showed that there were two cultivars of gonda, i.e. : Gonda Jagoan and Gonda Bali. Based on morphological characters, roots similar to thread, herbaceous trunked, oval – lanceolate leaves, and fascicle flower shaped. Based on agronomiccharacters, crop consumptive was done 18-20 days after transplanting with 26,13 – 58,01 g fresh weight / plant and 3,11 – 6,45 g dry weight / plant. Phenology were beginning with germination at 1-30 days after sowing seeds, flowering was 10-20 days after transplantingand senescenswas 30-50 days after transplanting.
Efikasi Insektisida Berbahan Aktif (klorpirifos 540 g/l dan sipermetrin 60 g/l) terhadap Perkembangan Populasi dan Serangan Hama Penggulung Daun Lamprosema indicata Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) pada Tanaman Kedelai I WAYAN DIRGAYANA; I KETUT SUMIARTHA; I MADE MEGA ADNYANA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.6, No.4, Oktober 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Efficacy of Insecticide (chlorpyrifos 540 g/l and sipermetrin 60 g/l) Against Population Development and Percentage of Damage of Leaf Roller Insect, Lamprosema indicata Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on Soybean Plant The research was conducted in order to know the population growth and percentage of damage of soybean leaf roller Lamprosema indicata Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) treated with an insecticide with chlorpyrifos 540 g/l + sipermethrin 60 g/l active ingredient. The research was done in Temesi Village, Gianyar District, Gianyar Regency starting from December 2016 until February 2017. This research used a Randomized Block Design with five (5) levels treatments and five (5) replications. The sampling technique was performed with diagonal pattern and each treatment was taken ten (10) sample of plants. The results showed that population development and percentage of damage of L. indicata influenced by insecticide with active ingredient chlorpyrifos 540 g/l + sipermetrin 60 g/l. The higher dosage was treated will be decreasing the population development and percentage of damage of L. indicata. The higher population and percentage of damage of L. indicata will be decreasing the production of soybean plant.
Pengaruh Pemangkasan Cabang Lateral Terhadap Hasil Polong Segar Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) IVAN SUGANDA SIMANJUNTAK; ANAK AGUNG MADE ASTININGSIH; IDA AYU MAYUN
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.8, No.1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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The effect of pruning on the results of long bean pods (Vigna sinensis L.) Long beans, including leguminosae family in the form of shrubs that grow creepy and easily planted on lowland and highland land, both in the fields of paddyfields, moorlands, and in the yard. Long bean plants are included in indeterminate plants, the vegetative phase continues to be active even though it has entered the generative phase. The lateral branch of the long bean plant continues to grow, so pruning is needed. This study aims to determine the effect of lateral branch pruning on the results of long bean pods. The method used is a test method with a paired system. The treatment tested is trimming the lateral branches and without trimming the lateral branches. Each treatment was repeated 25 times and each replication was represented by 3 plants. Data were analyzed using t-test. The results showed that pruning had an effect on increasing pod yield.