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KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA PERIKANAN BERKELANJUTAN DAN BERPERSPEKTIF MITIGASI BENCANA DI PADANG SUMATERA BARAT Tomi Ramadona; Tridoyo Kusumastanto; Achmad Fahrudin
Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 2, No 2 (2012): DESEMBER 2012
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jksekp.v2i2.9281

Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk merumuskan arahan kebijakan pengembangan sumber daya perikanan yang berkelanjutan dan berperspektif mitigasi bencana telah dilakukan di Kota Padang Tahun 2012. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan sensus. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan skunder. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Responden terdiri dari nelayan yang mendaratkan ikan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Bungus dengan komoditas tuna. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis bioekonomi, kelayakan investasi, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan analisis kelembagaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sub-sektor perikanan memberikan pengaruh cukup besar bagi perekonomian Kota Padang. Pemanfaatan sumber daya tuna masih berada dibawah optimalnya. Pengelolaan optimal tuna dengan menggunakan rezim pengelolaan Maximum Equilibrium Yied (MEY) dengan discount rate sebesar 16% yaitu dengan meningkatkan upaya sebesar 133 trip dan produksi sebesar 418,53 ton. Potensi bencana terbesar di Padang yang berdampak pada perikanan yaitu gempa bumi. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa arahan kebijakan yang tepat untuk diterapkan di Kota Padang yaitu mengembangkan sarana dan prasarana perikanan yang berperspektif mitigasi bencana dengan mempertimbangkan karakteristik masyarakat lokal dan kondisi daerah serta meningkatkan partisipasi pemangku kepentingan dalam rangka optimasi produktivitas perikanan yang berkelanjutan. Title: Development Policies for Sustainable Fishery Resources with Disaster Mitigation Prespective in Padang, West Sumatra Research purposed to formulate the orientation of policy of sustainable fishery resources development with disaster mitigation perspective has been conducted in 2012. Method of the study was census approach. Data consists of primary and secondary data. Data were collected by purposive sampling. Respondents were fishers who landed their fishes at the Ocean Fishing Port (PPS) Bungus with tuna commodity. Analysis data method employs bio-economy analysis of investment feasibility, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), and institutional analysis. Results showed that fishery sub-sector gave significant impact for the economy of Padang City. Utilization of tuna resource was still under its optimum value. Optimum tuna management using Maximum Equilibrium Yield (MEY) management regime with rate discount 16% was done by increasing effort to 133 trips and production to 418,53 tons. Most potential disaster in Padang influencing fishery sector was earthquake. Research showed that proper policy implemented in Padang was to develop fishery infrastructure with disaster mitigation perspective by considering local society characteristics and regional condition as well as by increasing stakeholder participation in order to optimize sustainable fishery productivity

Pendidikan Profil Bisnis Komoditas Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Tomi Ramadona; Andri Hendrizal; Indra Lesmana; Yudho Harjoyudanto; Muhammad Arief Wibowo; Iskandar Putra; Indra Suharman; Trisla Warningsih
Joong-Ki : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2: Mei 2022
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pengembangan budidaya ikan air tawar membutuhkan bantuan dari pihak perbankan khususnya aspek permodalan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pegawai bank dalam budidaya ikan air tawar sehingga diharapkan mampu melayani nasabah pelaku usaha ikan air tawar dengan lebih baik. Metode pelatihan menggunakan ceramah, diskusi dan field trip ke lokasi usaha perikanan air tawar. Hasil pendidikan profil bisnis komoditas ikan air tawar menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap seluk beluk budidaya ikan air tawar. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan pengembangan budidaya ikan air tawar terus berkembanga di masa yang akan datang.

Pengolahan Sirup Buah Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris) dan Keripik Daun Jeruju (Acanthus ilicifolius) di Desa Teluk Pambang Kecamatan Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis Trisla Warningsih; Kusai Kusai; Andarini Diharmi; Tomi Ramadona; Chicka Willy Yanti; Deviasari Deviasari
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.3.92-97

Community service activities are making processed products as various food products based on the potential of local plants by utilizing the fruit and leaves of mangroves (Sonneratia caseolaris) and (Acanthus ilicifolius) in Teluk Pambang Village. This activity has the aim of developing the business of processing pedada fruit syrup and jeruju leaf chips using mangrove raw materials from local potential with the objectives of: a) technological innovation of processing mangrove leaves and fruit as product raw materials; b) utilization of processed mangroves for food products that have economic value; c) manufacture of processed mangrove products as an altervative to increase people’s income; d) products packaging; and e) increasing the capacity of business management and marketing of processed products from mangroves. The method used is counseling and practice of processing pedada fruit syrup and jeruju leaf chips. The target community in this activity is the mother of the KPM BELUKAP group in Teluk Pambang Village. The results of the activity show that the community strongly agrees with this activity, being involved in practicing the processing of pedada fruit syrup and jeruju leaf chips as an alternative to increase income. Economic analysis of processed pedada fruit syrup is IDR252,000.00,- and jeruju leaf chips are IDR622,400.00,-. After is this service activity shows that there is a culinary business opportunity that is made from mangroves and can be used by the Teluk Pambang Village community to develop mangroves which were originally only for the tourism sector, as well as to cultivate and preserve mangroves.

PERUBAHAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT NELAYAN KECAMATAN SUNGAI APIT AKIBAT REKAYASA SOSIAL PANDEMI COVID-19 Fanny Septya; Tomi Ramadona; Darwis AN; Rindi Metalisa
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 17, No 1 (2022): JUNI 2022
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jsekp.v17i1.9456

Pandemi Covid-19 disikapi dengan berbagai bentuk rekayasa sosial, seperti pembatasan sosial berskala besar dan menengah, kebijakan sekolah dan bekerja dari rumah, serta penerapan protokol kesehatan. Hal tersebut melahirkan perubahan sosial yang direncanakan dengan hasil akhir yang diharapkan adalah terputusnya mata rantai penyebaran Covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mengidentifikasi faktor penggerak perubahan sosial, (2) mengidentifikasi rekayasa sosial (program pemerintah) yang diterima masyarakat nelayan Kecamatan Sungai Apit pada masa pandemi Covid-19, dan (3) mengidentifikasi bentuk perubahan sosial masyarakat nelayan Kecamatan Sungai Apit akibat pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data primer yang dilakukan adalah in-depth interview dengan informan kunci serta studi literatur untuk mengumpulkan data sekunder terkait indikator perubahan sosial. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa faktor penggerak perubahan sosial berasal dari eksternal masyarakat/faktor eksogen, yakni program dan kebijakan pemerintah (BLT Covid-19, PSBB, serta pemberlakuan sekolah dan bekerja dari rumah) sebagai bentuk rekayasa sosial yang memengaruhi perubahan sosial masyarakat nelayan. Bentuk perubahan sosial yang terjadi adalah perubahan jenis kegiatan produktif, tingkat kesejahteraan, dan budaya atau gaya hidup masyarakat. Rekayasa sosial pada masa Covid-19 tidak menyebabkan perubahan pada struktur masyarakat nelayan, tetapi perubahan pada budaya masyarakat.Title: Social Changes Of Fisheries Community In Sungai Apit Subdistrict Due To Pandemi Social Engineering Covid-19The Covid-19 pandemic has been addressed with various forms of social engineering such as large and medium-scale social restrictions, school policies and work from home and the application of health protocols. This gave birth to planned social changes with the expected end result being the discontinuation of the chain of the spread of Covid-19. The objectives of this study were (1) to identify the driving factors for social change, (2) to identify social engineering (government programs) received by the fishers community of Sungai Apit Subdistrict during the Covid-19 pandemic and (3) identify the form of social change in the fishers community of Sungai Apit Subdistrict due to the Covid-19 pandemic and the accompanying social engineering. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. The primary data collection technique was in-depth interviews with key informants and a literature study was conducted to collect secondary data related to indicators of social change. The method of data analysis is descriptive qualitative. The results of the analysis show that the driving factors for social change come from external community/exogenous factors, namely government programs and policies (BLT Covid-19, PSBB and implementation of school and work from home) as a form of social engineering that affects social change in fishers communities. The form of social change that occurs is a change in the type of productive activity, the level of welfare and the culture or lifestyle of the community. Social engineering during the Covid-19 period did not cause changes to the structure of the fishers community, but rather a change in the culture of the community.

STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF RANSANG BARAT FISHERMAN COMMUNITY WITH THE PERSPECTIVE OF HDI INDICATORS Ramadona Tomi; Darwis Darwis
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 50, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.50.3.1581-1588

The development program aims to improve the quality of life of the community. One form of measuring the quality of human resources is the Human Development Index (HDI). This indicator also applies to fishermen communities. HDI is an important indicator to measure and plan the success of developing the quality of life of fishermen communities. This research was conducted from May to August 2021 in Ransang Barat District. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a survey method. Sampling was carried out by accident methode on 30 fishermen scattered on the coast of Ransang Barat District. The data analysis technique in determining the HDI value is the calculation based on the geometric mean of the health index, knowledge index and expenditure index which refers to the UNDP calculation model. Based on the results of the analysis, the HDI value of the Ransang Barat fishermen community was 57.07. These values can be broken down based on 3 aspects that make up the HDI as follows: Health index 71.67; Education index 66.83; and the Expenditure index of 39.78. The value of the health index is indicated by the child mortality rate which is influenced by public access to health facilities. The low education index is caused by the limited economic and physical access of the community to basic education facilities. The expenditure index value is influenced by low productivity which causes low income and affects the limited ability of the community to access the necessities of life. Based on the AHP analysis, it is found that the fishing community development policies with an HDI perspective are prioritized to increase access to capital and fishery production inputs (priority 1) and the development of alternative livelihoods (priority 2).

Detection and Identification of Sediment Layer to Discover the Marine Mineral Resources Potential in Aruah Islands Pareng Rengi; Ulil Amri; Tomi Ramadona; Ediar Usman; Bustari Bustari
Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management Vol 9, No 1 (2021): January-June, 2021
Publisher : Center for Journal Management and Publication

Aruah Islands is located on an international shipping line adjacent to Malaysia. The important aspect in borderline management is the maritime resource potential, one of which is sea minerals. In order to dig the information about marine mineral resources in Aruah Islands, a high-resolution seismic reflection with low frequency was applied, which capable to detect the depth and identify the sedimentary layers clearly and accurately. The depth of water and sediment layers were detected using an echosounder, reason Navi sound type 210 with a tow fish 100 kHz and shallow seismic boomer with a single channel type and wave energy 200 Joules. Gravity core and grab sampler were used to collect the sediment sample. There were three stages on seismic interpretation: sequence analysis, facies analysis, and reflection character identification. Furthermore, sediments containing coarse sand-sized minerals were observed using a microscope. The measurement result of Aruah Islands water depth was ranging from 0-80 m, the deepest part is on the Northern of Batu Mandi island which was 80 m depth. Seismic profiles indicated that the upper layer of tertiary sedimentary as the youngest rocks. Based on sediment thickness, the thickest area was found on the Western (approx. 50 m) and the Northern (approx. 32 m). In line with the islandâ€™s Southern part condition, which was plain or shallow sea exposure, the Southeastern island sediment thickness ranged only about 10-18 m. Generally, based on the analyzed sediment sample, quartz was the main mineral found, which was 60-80% of the composition. Other minerals were zircon, tin, hematite, magnetite, limonite, biotite, and dolomite.

Pendidikan Profil Bisnis Komoditas Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Tomi Ramadona; Andri Hendrizal; Indra Lesmana; Yudho Harjoyudanto; Muhammad Arief Wibowo; Iskandar Putra; Indra Suharman; Trisla Warningsih
Joong-Ki : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2: Mei 2022
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pengembangan budidaya ikan air tawar membutuhkan bantuan dari pihak perbankan khususnya aspek permodalan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pegawai bank dalam budidaya ikan air tawar sehingga diharapkan mampu melayani nasabah pelaku usaha ikan air tawar dengan lebih baik. Metode pelatihan menggunakan ceramah, diskusi dan field trip ke lokasi usaha perikanan air tawar. Hasil pendidikan profil bisnis komoditas ikan air tawar menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap seluk beluk budidaya ikan air tawar. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan pengembangan budidaya ikan air tawar terus berkembanga di masa yang akan datang.

Contribution of Fishing Tour Boat Rental Business to Fisherman's Income in Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci Sub-District Muhammad Zulfikri Firmansyah; Eni Yulinda; Tomi Ramadona
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 51, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.51.2.1870-1881

The research was conducted in Rantau Baru Village. The research was conducted to look at the existing conditions of the fishing boat rental business in Rantau Baru Village, the amount of working time for fishermen in the fishing tour boat rental business, and the contribution of the fishing tour boat rental business to fishermen's income in Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci District. The research method uses a survey method. Determination of respondents using the census method. The data collection method uses observation and interview methods with 35 fishermen in the fishing boat rental business. There were 3 informants who were determined purposively consisting of the surrounding community in the Rantau Baru village and employees at the Rantau Baru Village office. Fishing boat rental business consists of 3 types of boats namely diesel boat rental business, gasoline boat and rowing boat business. The amount of working time for fishermen in the fishing boat rental business in Rantau Baru Village consists of 3 businesses, namely the diesel engine boat rental business, which is 80 hours/month with a percentage of 31%. Gasoline engine boat rental business is 81 hours/month with a percentage of 30%. The rowboat rental business is 69 hours/month with a percentage of 27%. The rowboat rental business is IDR 2,208,167/month. The income contribution of fishermen from the fishing tour boat rental business, namely fishermen who own the diesel engine boat rental business, is IDR 634,175/month (21%). Fishermen who own a gasoline engine boat rental business, which is IDR 550,828/month (20%). and fishermen who own rowboat rental businesses is IDR 211,028/month (10%). The results of the calculation of the contribution of the fishing tour boat rental business show that the fishing tour boat rental business income has a small contribution to the income of fishermen in Rantau Baru Village.

Pendidikan Profil Bisnis Komoditas Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Tomi Ramadona; Andri Hendrizal; Indra Lesmana; Yudho Harjoyudanto; Muhammad Arief Wibowo; Iskandar Putra; Indra Suharman; Trisla Warningsih
Joong-Ki : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2: Mei 2022
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/joongki.v1i2.396

Pengembangan budidaya ikan air tawar membutuhkan bantuan dari pihak perbankan khususnya aspek permodalan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pegawai bank dalam budidaya ikan air tawar sehingga diharapkan mampu melayani nasabah pelaku usaha ikan air tawar dengan lebih baik. Metode pelatihan menggunakan ceramah, diskusi dan field trip ke lokasi usaha perikanan air tawar. Hasil pendidikan profil bisnis komoditas ikan air tawar menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap seluk beluk budidaya ikan air tawar. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan pengembangan budidaya ikan air tawar terus berkembanga di masa yang akan datang.

Sustainable Capture Fisheries Management Strategy in Dumai City, Riau Province Novindra, Novindra; Sapanli, Kastana; Rosanti, Novi; Ramadona, Tomi; Ferani, Lathifa Marsya Nathania
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0601.792-795

Dumai City is located in Riau Province which is an important economic and trade center for the community. However, due to the large number of industrial areas that exist around coastal areas, this has had an impact on the capture fisheries sector. This results in serious challenges in resource utilization and economic development. One of the challenges that needs to be solved is pollution around the coast which threatens the sustainability of capture fisheries resources on the coast of Dumai City. Therefore, the issue of coastal pollution and its impact on reducing fishermen's catches is a challenge in the economic management of sustainable capture fisheries in Dumai City.

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