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Aprilyadi, Nadi
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang Prodi Keperawatan Lubuklinggau
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Journal : Jurnal Perawat Indonesia

 1 
EFEKTIFITAS HYPNOTHERAPI TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DISMENOREA PADA SISWI SMA Aprilyadi, Nadi; Feri, H. Jhon; Ridawati, Indah Dewi
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.37 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v2i1.39

Abstract

AbstrakDismenorea sering terjadi pada remaja. Di Indonesia prevalensi dismenore pada usia remaja sebesar 64,25% yang terdiri dari 54,89% dismenore primer dan 9,36% dismenore sekunder (Santoso, 2008). Secara farmakologi, penatalaksanaan adalah dengan pemberian obat-obat analgetik seperti golongan obat Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs (NSAID) dapat meredakan nyeri. Salah satu pengobatan non farmakologi adalah dengan hipnoterapi yang merupakan aplikasi hipnosis dalam menyembuhkan masalah mental dan fisik (psikosomatis) seperti halnya nyeri, kecemasan, dll. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh hipnoterapi terhadap nyeri dismenore pada siswi SMA PGRI I Lubuk Linggau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimen, dengan rancangan kuasi eksperimen one group pre and post test without control. Teknik sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling sebanyak 17 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan quesioner penilaian nyeri Visual Analog Scale (VAS) dengan skala Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Analisa univariat mayoritas siswi yang mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri dismenore berusia 16- 17 tahun dan 100% responden mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri dismenore setelah mendapatkan hipnoterapi, analisis bivariat dengan uji t-test didapatkan pengaruh yang signifikan Hipnoterapi terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri dismenore (ƥ value 0,000). Hipnoterapi disarankan untuk digunakan dalam penerapan asuhan keperawatan nyeri khususnya guna mengurangi intensitas nyeri dismenore. Kata Kunci : Hipnoterapi, Dismenore Abstract The Effectiveness Of Hypnotherapy On Disease Of Diseases Of Dismenore In Female StudentSenior High School PGRI I Lubuklinggau.Dysmenorrhoea often occurs in adolescents. In Indonesia the prevalence of dysmenorrhea in adolescence is 64,25% consisting of 54,89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9,36% secondary dysmenorrhea (Santoso, 2008). Pharmacologically management is by administering analgesic drugs such as the Nonsteroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID) group to relieve pain. One of the non-pharmacological treatments is hypnotherapy which is the application of hypnosis in curing mental and physical problems (psychosomatic) as well as pain, anxiety, etc.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hypnotherapy on dysmenorrhea pain in high school students PGRI I LubukLinggau. This is a pre experimental study, with a quasi-experimental one group pre and post test without control design. The sample technique used in this study is Total Sampling of 17 respondents. The instrument used in this study used Visual Analog Scale (VAS) visual pain assessment quesioner with Numeric Rating Scale scale (NRS). Univariate analysis of the majority of students who experienced decreased intensity of dysmenorrhea pain aged 16-17 years and 100% of respondents experienced decreased intensity of dysmenorrhea pain after obtaining hypothotherapy, bivariate analysis with t-test test showed significant effect Hypnotherapy to decrease intensity of dysmenorrhea pain (ƥ value 0,000) .Hypnotherapy is recommended for use in the application of pain nursing care especially to reduce the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain. Keywords: Hypnotherapy, Dysmenorrhea
Pengaruh Intervensi Reiki Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Megang Kota Lubuk Linggau Aprilyadi, Nadi; Zuraidah, Zuraidah
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.804 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v4i1.470

Abstract

Prevelensi hipertensi nasional berdasarkan Riskesdas 2018 sebesar 34,11%, tertinggi mengalami hipertensi di kalimantan selatan (44,13%) sedangkan terendah di papua (22,22%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sebegian besar penderita hipertensi tidak menyadari menderita hipertensi ataupun mendapatkan pengobatan (Kemenkes, 2018).  Penyakit hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol dapat menyebabkan kematian karena penyakit stroke dan penyakit jantung. Tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi dapat dikontrol dengan pengobatan farmakologis dan pengobatan non farmakologis, salah satu pengobatan non farmakologis yaitu dengan latihan Reiki. Tujuan penulis melakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi reiki terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Megang Kota Lubuk Linggau tahun 2019. Metode : penelitian ini adalah Quasi-experiment design dengan jenis one group pre test dan post test design. Teknik sampling menggunakan concecutif sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 66 responden penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Megang Kota Lubuklinggau. Hasil Penelitian Univariat diketahui distribusi frekuensi umur penderita hipertensi paling banyak pada umur 45-59 tahun sebanyak 39 responden (59.1%). Distribusi frekunesi jenis kelamin penderita hipertensi menunjukkan mayoritas perempuan sebanyak 49 responden (74.2%) dan distribusi frekunesi penurunan tekanan darah pasien hipertensi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi reiki yang tekanan darahnya turun setalah diberikan interensi reiki sebanyak 62 responden (93.2%). dengan menggunakan uji paired t test di ketahui nilai rerata sebelum dan setelah terapi komplementer Reiki dengan p value. 0,00 dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan terapi komplementer Reiki terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Kepada Puskesmas Megang agar tetap melanjutkan pengawasan dan meneruskan terapi Reiki untuk penderita hipertensi The prevalence of national hypertension based on Riskesdas 2018 is 34.11%, the highest is hypertension in South Kalimantan (44.13%) While the lowest is in Papua (22.22%). This shows that most hypertension sufferers are not aware of suffering from hypertension or getting treatment (Ministry of Health, 2018). Uncontrolled hypertension can cause death due to stroke and heart disease. Blood pressure in patients with hypertension can be controlled with pharmacological treatment and non-pharmacological treatment, one of the non-pharmacological treatments is Reiki training. The aim of the authors in conducting this research was to determine the effect of Reiki intervention on Blood Pressure in Patients with Hypertension in Megang Public Health Center in Lubuk Linggau in 2019. Method: This study was a quasi-experimental design with one group Pretests and posttests design. The sampling technique used concecutive sampling. The research sample of 66 respondents with hypertension in the Megang Public Health Center in Lubuklinggau. The results of Univariate Research revealed that the most frequent age distribution of hypertensive patients at the age of 45-59 years were 39 respondents (59.1%). The distribution of gender frequency of hypertension patients showed that the majority of women were 49 respondents (74.2%) and the frequency distribution of hypertension decreased blood pressure of hypertensive patients before and after Reiki intervention whose blood pressure dropped after being given Reiki interference as many as 62 respondents (93.2%). By using paired t test, the mean value before and after the Reiki complementary therapy with P value is known. 0.00 can be concluded that there is a significant effect of complementary Reiki therapy on reducing blood pressure in people with hypertension. To Megang Puskesmas to continue monitoring and continue Reiki therapy for hypertension sufferers.
Co-Authors Ady Irawan AM Agustina, Desi Bambang Soewito Bambang Soewito Christ Kartika Rahayuningsih Eka Harsanto, D Elviani, Yeni Eva Oktaviani Evy Diah Woelansari Fadillah, Anzelli Feri, H. Jhon Feri, Jhon Imawan Eko Setiyono Indah Dewi Ridawati Jawiah Jawiah, Jawiah Jhon Feri Jhon Feri Juartika, Wella Kiki Sulaningsi Lestari Ayu LISTRIANAH, LISTRIANAH Marta Pastari Mujito Mujito, Mujito Ns Indah Dewi Ridawati Oktaviani, Eva Pastari, Marta Patrisia, Eriza Eka Rahayuningsih, Christ Kartika Ramadhany, Rieke Dwi Rehana, Rehana Ridawati, Indah Dewi Rieke Dwi Ramadhany Roni Roni Sapondra Wijaya Sapondra Wijaya, Sapondra Soewito, Bambang Susmini, Susmini Sutarmi Teti Eriani Tiara Oktalia Tri Murtilawati Warijan Wibowo, Wahyu Dwi Ari Wiwin Martiningsih Yeni Elviani Yeni Elviani Yeni Elviani Yuniarti Yuniarti Yunike, Yunike Zuraida Zuraida Zuraidah Zuraidah Zuraidah S Zuraidah Z ZURAIDAH ZURAIDAH Zuraidah Zuraidah