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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas Jurnal Profesi Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Medika Malahayati Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Journal of Comprehensive Science Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Mutiara: Multidiciplinary Scientifict Journal Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences
Mardhia, Mardhia
Unknown Affiliation
Arts Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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The Relationship Between Knowledge and Behavior Toward Antibiotic Stewardship Among Healthcare Workers at Referral Hospital, West Borneo Fitaloka, Fahira Amanda; Mardhia, Mardhia; Liana, Delima Fajar; Mahyarudin, Mahyarudin; IH, Hariyanto
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 22, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.009974

Abstract

Irrational use of antibiotics is currently still a major health problem in the world. Worldwide around 50% of medicines are sold, distributed, and given to patients inappropriately. Irrational use of antibiotics can trigger antibiotic resistance. Knowledge and behavior regarding antibiotic stewardship are important in preventing antibiotic resistance. This cross-sectional research was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior regarding antibiotic stewardship among healthcare workers. This study's 58 respondents were general practitioners/dentists, specialist doctors/dentists, and pharmacists. The instrument used in this study was a valid and reliable questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and Spearman analysis with IBM SPSS Statistics 26 and significance set as p0.05. In this study, the results showed that the majority of respondents worked as specialist doctors/dentists (53.44%), aged in the range 26-35 years (36.20%), of the type female (58.62%), have work experience for more than 10 years (39.65%) and all of the surveyed respondents have good knowledge and behavior (100%). Spearman’s rank analysis showed no significant relationship between knowledge and antibiotic stewardship behavior (p0.05). The high level of expertise of respondents does not significantly affect the level of behavior because it can influence several factors, both internal and external. Further study is needed to identify other factors influencing antibiotic stewardship and rational use of medicine.
Karakteristik Pasien COVID-19 Dengan Hipertensi Di RSUD Dr. Soedarso, Pontianak Lere Dawa, Marsha Patricia Christi; Mardhia, Mardhia; Asroruddin, Muhammad; Liana, Delima Fajar; Andriani, Rini
Jurnal Medika Malahayati Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 4
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jmm.v9i4.21281

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit penyerta yang paling sering ditemui pada pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 berdasarkan peran dari reseptor ACE2. Hipertensi diketahui berperan pada kejadian komplikasi COVID-19 yang dapat berpengaruh pada tingkat keparahan pasien COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persentase dan karakteristik pasien COVID-19 dengan penyakit penyerta hipertensi di RSUD Dr. Soedarso, Pontianak, menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif observasional dengan desain cross-sectional yang dilaksanakan pada April-Juni 2022, dengan teknik total sampling sebanyak 312 pasien. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan bantuan program SPSS Statistics dan Microsoft Excel untuk melihat sebaran data. Dari 2.221 pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 yang menjalani perawatan di RSUD Dr. Soedarso, Pontianak terdapat 312 pasien (14%) dengan penyakit penyerta hipertensi, dengan karakteristik, mayoritas pada rentang usia 52-59 tahun atau kategori usia dewasa (57,1%), laki-laki (51%), gejala sedang COVID-19 (63,8%), dengan angka kematin 29,5%. Temuan ini mendukung bukti bahwa pasien COVID-19 dengan hipertensi menunjukkan derajat keparahan yang cenderung lebih tinggi.
Co-Authors Abror Irsan Agustina Arundina Triharja Tejoyuwono, Agustina Arundina Triharja Agustina, Risa Andi Yasmon Anggie, Joycely Annisa Firdaus, Navisa Ari Widiyantoro Armyanti, Ita Atirah, Nur - Delima Fajar Liana Diana Natalia Effiana Effiana Fajar Liana, Delima Fitaloka, Fahira Amanda Hariyanto IH Ilmiawan, Muhammad In'am Junita Indarti Lere Dawa, Marsha Patricia Christi Lisnawati Rachmadi Mahyarudin, Mahyarudin Muhammad Asroruddin, Muhammad Parinding, Vinny Vania Puspidawati, popy Putri, Lidya Hafidzah Rini Andriani Sari Eka Pratiwi Sari Rahmayanti Trianto, Heru Fajar Warianti, Shafira Kurnia Windini, Dhaifina Putri ‘Ariqah ‘Azizah, Intan