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PENATAAN RUANG WILAYAH RAWA MAKMUR SEBAGAI KAWASAN PEMUKIMAN DITINJAU DARI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG RTRW KOTA BENGKULU Nasriel Ikhsan; Qaulan Sadidah; Salsabilah Putri Maesa Daulay; Varik Farsyak; Wulandari
Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang Vol 24 No 2 (2026): Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/cm52mc31

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaturan penataan ruang wilayah Rawa Makmur Kota Bengkulu berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 4 Tahun 2021 tentang RTRW serta dampak ketidaksesuaian pemanfaatan ruang terhadap terjadinya banjir. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara yuridis Rawa Makmur ditetapkan sebagai kawasan permukiman dalam kawasan budidaya, namun tetap memiliki karakteristik sebagai daerah rawa yang berfungsi sebagai resapan air. Dalam praktiknya, terjadi ketidaksesuaian antara rencana tata ruang dan pemanfaatan ruang, seperti alih fungsi lahan dan lemahnya pengendalian pembangunan. Kondisi ini menyebabkan penurunan daya serap tanah, perubahan pola hidrologi, serta ketidakefektifan sistem drainase yang berujung pada meningkatnya risiko banjir. Dengan demikian, banjir di Rawa Makmur merupakan akibat dari lemahnya implementasi penataan ruang yang berdampak pada aspek lingkungan, sosial, dan ekonomi masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Penataan ruang, Banjir, Alih fungsi lahan
PENATAAN RUANG WILAYAH RAWA MAKMUR SEBAGAI KAWASAN PEMUKIMAN DITINJAU DARI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG RTRW KOTA BENGKULU Nasriel Ikhsan; Qaulan Sadidah; Salsabilah Putri Maesa Daulay; Varik Farsyak; Wulandari
Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang Vol 24 No 2 (2026): Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/cm52mc31

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaturan penataan ruang wilayah Rawa Makmur Kota Bengkulu berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 4 Tahun 2021 tentang RTRW serta dampak ketidaksesuaian pemanfaatan ruang terhadap terjadinya banjir. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara yuridis Rawa Makmur ditetapkan sebagai kawasan permukiman dalam kawasan budidaya, namun tetap memiliki karakteristik sebagai daerah rawa yang berfungsi sebagai resapan air. Dalam praktiknya, terjadi ketidaksesuaian antara rencana tata ruang dan pemanfaatan ruang, seperti alih fungsi lahan dan lemahnya pengendalian pembangunan. Kondisi ini menyebabkan penurunan daya serap tanah, perubahan pola hidrologi, serta ketidakefektifan sistem drainase yang berujung pada meningkatnya risiko banjir. Dengan demikian, banjir di Rawa Makmur merupakan akibat dari lemahnya implementasi penataan ruang yang berdampak pada aspek lingkungan, sosial, dan ekonomi masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Penataan ruang, Banjir, Alih fungsi lahan
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Penangkapan dan Penahanan Demonstran dalam Perspektif Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Varik Farsyak; Ariel Lian Pratama; Aldo Kurniawan
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Juli - September
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the legal issues surrounding the arrest and detention of demonstrators, which have the potential to violate human rights in Indonesia. Using normative legal research methods with historical, case-based, and analytical approaches, this study analyzes the gap between progressive legal norms and repressive practices in the field. The results show that the arrest and detention of demonstrators often violate human rights due to several factors: first, the gap in implementation between the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) and international human rights standards and field practice; second, the weak understanding of human rights principles by officials and the lack of adequate training; and third, the practice of mass arrests without clear procedures, which contradicts the principle of individual criminal responsibility. This study identifies three legal mechanisms to provide protection: preventive measures through internal and external oversight; repressive measures through pretrial and criminal legal remedies; and restorative measures through mediation and institutional reform. The effectiveness of these mechanisms is hampered by institutional independence, procedural accessibility, institutional capacity, and public legal awareness. This study recommends comprehensive reform of the human rights protection system, strengthening oversight, and shifting the paradigm of handling demonstrations from a repressive approach to a human rights-based approach.
Tinjauan Hukum Pengaturan PPPK Paruh Waktu dan PPPK Penuh Waktu serta Dampaknya Terhadap Hak dan Kewajiban Pegawai Varik Farsyak; Muhammad Adrian Fitra Yamazaki; Aldo Kurniawan; Iskandar; Madinar
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.257

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the provisions of part-time and full-time Government Employees with Employment Agreements (PPPK) in the Indonesian civil service legal system and examine the legal implications of the differences in rights and obligations between the two. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach, utilizing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials analyzed qualitatively. The results show that full-time PPPK have a clear regulatory basis in laws and regulations, specifically in Law Number 20 of 2023 concerning the State Civil Apparatus and Government Regulation Number 49 of 2018. Meanwhile, part-time PPPK do not have explicit normative regulations, resulting in legal uncertainty. This difference has implications for an imbalance in rights and obligations, particularly regarding salaries, benefits, job protection, and certainty of tenure. This condition has the potential to cause injustice and contradicts the principle of legal certainty and the merit system in ASN management. Therefore, regulatory harmonization is needed to ensure justice, legal certainty, and protection of the rights of all PPPK.
Implementation of the Attributed Authority of the Bengkulu Provincial Environmental Agency (DLHK) in the Legal Protection of Rafflesia arnoldii as an Endemic Flora Varik Farsyak; Ridho Saputra; Ema Septaria; Edra Satmaidi; Muhammad Syirazi Neyasyah
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i2.1733

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the position and limits of the attribution authority of the Environment and Forestry Service (DLHK) of Bengkulu Province in protecting Rafflesia arnoldii as an endemic flora, and to assess the effectiveness of the implementation of legal protection instruments in addressing the threat of habitat destruction and illegal exploitation. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative and conceptual approach, supported by limited empirical data through literature study. The results show that DLHK has strong and independent attribution authority based on the Law on Conservation of Biological Natural Resources and the Law on Regional Government, with the scope of regulatory, supervisory, law enforcement, and coordination functions. However, the implementation of legal protection for Rafflesia arnoldii has not been optimal. This is due to the high level of habitat destruction due to human activities, the persistence of illegal exploitation, limited institutional resources, and weak supervision and law enforcement. In addition, low public awareness also exacerbates this condition. Therefore, more comprehensive efforts are needed through strengthening institutional capacity, improving law enforcement, sustainable habitat protection, and community involvement in conservation activities. Thus, it is hoped that protection of Rafflesia arnoldii can be more effective and sustainable.