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p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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All Journal Midwifery and Nursing Research (MANR) Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Nita Tri Septiana
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Humanities Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

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The Combination Of Balance Exercises And Tandem Walking Exercises In Improving Body Balance In Elderly Patients With Hypertension Erri Fitriyani; Adi Isworo; Sunarko; Nita Tri Septiana; Hermani Triredjeki; Suharsono
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v5i2.2413

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a common non-communicable disease among the elderly and can lead to various complications. One of the frequent consequences is impaired body balance, which increases the risk of falls and reduces quality of life. Age-related physiological changes, such as decreased muscle strength and reduced vascular elasticity, contribute to balance instability. The combination of balance exercise and tandem walking exercise may be an effective intervention to improve balance in elderly individuals with hypertension. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a combination of balance exercise and tandem walking exercise in improving body balance among elderly patients with hypertension. This pre-experimental study used a one-group pre-test and post-test design and was conducted in the Bandongan Primary Health Care Center area, Magelang, from January to June 2025. The population consisted of 527 elderly individuals with hypertension aged ≥ 60 years, and 45 participants were selected using purposive sampling. Body balance was assessed using the Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT) before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro–Wilk normality test and the Wilcoxon test. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant improvement in body balance after the intervention. The combination of balance exercise and tandem walking exercise is effective in improving body balance among elderly patients with hypertension.
Relationship Between The Level of Knowledge about Diabetes and The Willingness of Family Members to Provide Support for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Bambang Sarwono; Siti Apriyanti; Heru Supriyatno; Nita Tri Septiana
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a complex global health issue that can lead to serious complications if not managed properly. The role of family members in assisting diabetes patients is crucial for improving treatment adherence and quality of life. However, the willingness of family members to provide such support is often influenced by their level of knowledge regarding the disease. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge level of family members about Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and their willingness to provide assistance to patients. Methods: This study utilized a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 66 family members of patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sumberarum Village, Magelang Regency, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire-24 and a questionnaire measuring the level of willingness to provide assistance. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: The results of this study indicated that the majority of respondents were aged 25-44 years, male, had a secondary level of education, were employed, and had family members who had suffered from diabetes for more than one year. This study found that the majority had a moderate level of knowledge (62.1%) and a high level of willingness to provide assistance (57.6%). The Spearman correlation test results showed a significant positive relationship between the level of knowledge and the willingness to provide assistance (correlation coefficient = 0.713; p = 0.000). Conclusion: The results of the study indicate a strong relationship between the level of knowledge and the willingness of family members to provide support for diabetes patients. Future research is expected to conduct studies that implement interventions to improve both the knowledge and willingness of family members to assist diabetes patients.
Co-Authors Adi Isworo Bambang Sarwono Erri Fitriyani Hermani Triredjeki Heru Supriyatno Siti Apriyanti Suharsono Sunarko