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All Journal Buletin Penelitian Sosek Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Binus Business Review PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL AGRIBISNIS JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research International Journal of Technology and Education Research Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat
Saediman, Haji
Department Of Agribusiness Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari 93232
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Prospek Pengembangan Rehabilitasi Tanaman Kakao dengan Teknik Sambung Samping untuk Meningkatkan Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani di Kecamatan Aere Kabupaten Kolaka Timur Ramadhan, Syahrul; Saediman, H.; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v6i1.15228

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the prospects for cocoa rehabilitation using side-grafting techniques to increase the production and income of farmers in the Aere Sub-district, East Kolaka District. The research was undertaken from March to April 2019 in Three villages, namely Aere, Tinete, and Rubia villages, selected purposively as study locations as they had large cocoa farming sizes and had applied side-grafting. Seventy-one respondents were selected from the population of 248 farmers. Data analysis employed an R/C ratio and descriptive statistics. Study results showed that cocoa rehabilitation prospects using a side-grafting technique in the study area were highly prospective. Cocoa farming was financially feasible, with the average income per cocoa farmer being IDR7,105,613 per year or IDR4,588,482 per ha per year. The R/C ratio of 2.0 meant that rehabilitation with side-grafting techniques to increase the production and income of cocoa farmers was financially feasible. Qualitative analysis also showed that the rehabilitation was feasible from technical, socio-cultural, and environmental aspects. The government was also committed to developing cocoa farming through the adoption of some policies and programs, including budget support
Analysis of the Kendari City Government Strategy in Maintaining Food Security During the Covid-19 Pandemic Salam, Yully Angryanthy; Saediman, Haji; Limi, Muhammad Aswar
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.542 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v1i2.19405

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic that has taken place since December 2019 affects various aspects of socio-economic life, including in the fulfillment of food needs. The research aims to find out the strategic priorities of the Kendari City government in maintaining food security during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The informants were two persons from the offices of Food Security and Agriculture Services at Kendari City government. Data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed that the Kendari City government in maintaining food security during the Covid-19 Pandemic took five strategies, namely (i) providing social assistance to affected communities, (ii) guaranteeing food distribution, (iii) monitoring and maintaining inflation rates, (iv) increasing food production, and (v) diversification of food and commodities.
Break Even Analysis of Poultry Egg Production in Rural Area in Southeast Sulawesi Eryanti Niu; Haji Saediman; Surni Surni
Binus Business Review Vol. 7 No. 3 (2016): Binus Business Review
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/bbr.v7i3.1501

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze break-even point and margin of safety of poultry egg production in the rural area in Southeast Sulawesi. The research used a case study approach by using questionnaire1, in-depth interviews, and observation to collect data and information from a small-scale poultry egg producing enterprise which was selected purposively with the consideration that the farm is located in rural area and had less than 1.000 laying hens. Data were analyzed using costs and returns, break-even point, and margin of safety ratio. Research results show that the enterprise record net income of Rp9.232.165,00. R/C ratio of 1,32 means that the enterprise would earn a revenue of Rp1,32 for every one rupiah it invested. Break even sales are Rp3.374.474,00 and break even volume was 140,60 kg. The egg production is far above both the break-even sales and units, meaning that the enterprise earns a profit from egg production. The margin of safety is Rp34.750.526,00 or 91,15%, indicating a high level of safety in the enterprise. In view of its profitability and the importance of poultry egg production in the generation of employment and fulfillment of protein needs of the population, local government and other stakeholders are suggested to take measures to promote poultry egg production in rural areas by providing technical assistance program for small-scale poultry farmers at the community level and improving managerial skills in the poultryegg production.
Dampak Pandemik Covid-19 terhadap Pengunjung dan Pendapatan Masyarakat Pesisir Sektor Pariwisata Pulau Bokori Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe Uswatun Nisa; Haji Saediman; Samsul Alam Fyka
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i3.24801

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on visitors and the income of coastal communities in the tourism sector of Bokori Island. The research was conducted on Bokori Island, Soropia District, Konawe Regency. The research location was determined purposively, considering that Bokori Island is one of the tourist destinations affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. The sample in this research is 50 people who work in the tourism sector. This research was conducted from October to December 2021. The variables used in this study were the number of visitors and income. The data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive based on the results of the scoring of each variable and the paired sample t-Test. The results showed that the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the variable number of visitors was in the medium category and the income variable was in the high category. This is also evidenced by the results of the t-test analysis, which shows that there was a significant difference before and during the Covid-19 pandemic in people's incomes, which means that the Covid-19 pandemic had an impact on the number of visitors and the income of coastal communities in the tourism sector of Bokori Island.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Frekuensi Konsumsi Pangan Rumah Tangga di Kota Kendari Elmiati Elmiati; Haji Saediman; Wa Ode Yusria
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i2.24480

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the consumption frequency of every food type, determine the frequency of eating meals on the day before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, and assess the impact of the pandemic on both the consumption frequency of each food and on the frequency of eating meals in a day. The research was conducted in Kendari Municipality, Southeast Sulawesi Province as it has the highest number of Covid-19 cases in the province. The study was undertaken from February to November 2021. The respondents were 80 people taken from household consumers who were shopping at two traditional markets. Data analysis was done using descriptive statistics based on the results of scoring for each variable, Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test, and McNemar Test. The study results showed that the consumption frequency of rice was in the very high category, while corn, sago, and cassava were in the low category. The frequency of consumption of vegetables is very high, while milk, instant noodles, and fruit are each quite high. The frequency of consumption of fish and eggs is high, while the meat is quite high. The types of food whose consumption levels differed significantly before and during the pandemic were fish, cassava, eggs, and fruit. Meanwhile, on the frequency of eating meals in a day, the majority of respondents ate three times a day, and the frequency of eating did not show any difference before and during the pandemic.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Jenis dan Frekuensi Konsumsi Pangan Pokok oleh Rumah Tangga Tani di Kota Kendari Hastati Hastati; Haji Saediman; Idrus Salam
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 7, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i4.25585

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type and frequency of staple food consumption before and during the Covid-19 pandemic and to analyze the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the type and frequency of staple food consumption in urban farming households. The research location was chosen because it is one of the areas exposed to the Covid-19 pandemic, consists of various ethnic groups, produces and consumes multiple types of staple food, and includes urban areas. The sample in the study amounted to 80 respondents who were selected by the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling method. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test, and McNemar test. The results showed that both before and during the pandemic, rice was the staple food that was very dominantly consumed by farmers' households, followed by sago and cassava with much less frequency. The existence of local food is only as a complementary staple food. The type of staple food and the frequency of consumption before and during the pandemic did not change significantly. Considering the availability of local food and the dominant consumption of rice, efforts to diversify staple food consumption need to be encouraged by considering accessibility and aspects of its use so that it can be more accepted by the community, including the millennial generation.
Strategi Pengembangan Komoditas Sagu di Kabupaten Konawe La Ode Ilmin Yuntafau; Haji Saediman; Muhammad Arief Dirgantoro
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v7i1.28093

Abstract

Sago (Metroxylon sp.) is a tropical wet palm plant, which has a strong adaptation to grow on marginal lands. Sago is one of the potential food commodities as a source of carbohydrates owned by Indonesia. The objectives of this study were:  identify the factors that are the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of sago commodity development; and determine the strategy for sago commodity development. This research was conducted in the Districts of Bondoala, Besulutu, Sampara and Kapoiala, Konawe Regency. The respondents of this study were the relevant government agencies staf in Konawe Regency and in Southeast Sulawesi Province,  researchers from the Southeast Sulawesi AIAT and Development Agency and lecturers at the UHO Faculty of Agriculture, and collectors and inter-island traders. The analytical method used is SWOT-AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) analysis. The results of the study revealed that the strategy for developing sago commodities, which had the highest priority value or the most important ones, were the development of human resources for sago farmers and small and medium industries (IKM); strengthening coordination and synchronization of policies between institutions in the development of sago; policy on the expansion and protection of sago land; optimization of market share; diversification of sago products; increasing the competitiveness of processed sago products through the adoption of production technology; modernization of equipment and processing of sago to strengthen added value; and forming partnerships both market and capital.Keywords: development strategy; SWOT-AHP; sago
Status Pembiayaan Pertanian pada Sistem Agribisnis Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Konawe dan Konawe Selatan Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Saediman, Haji; Indarsyih, Yusna; Abadi, Musram
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 21, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.798 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v21i2.9469

Abstract

The study aimed to find out the present status of financing of rice farming in each of its agribusiness sub-system. The study was carried out in Konawe and South Konawe Districts in Southeast Sulawesi Province. Data were collected from rice farmers in the selected farmer groups in 14 subdistricts of the two districts, as well as from processors/Rice Milling Unit, traders, retailers, government staff, and financial institutions (bank and non-banks) using questionnaire-based interviews and Focus Group Discussions. Data were analyzed qualitatively using descriptive statistics. Study results showed that rice farming financing was still dominated by non-formal financial institutions, especially by the traders along the value chain. Farmers did not have sufficient access to formal financial institutions and they preferred to take loans from non-formal money lenders. Loans from banks were chiefly allocated to actors in downstream agribusiness sub-systems, namely processors and traders. Improving the accessibility of smallholder farmers to formal financial institutions should be continuously done to help increase production, income, and prosperity of smallholder farmers.
Pengetahuan, Persepsi, dan Adaptasi Petani Padi Sawah terhadap Perubahan Iklim di Kota Kendari Farah Amirat; Haji Saediman; Sarinah Sarinah
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2021): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v6i1.17230

Abstract

This study aims to determine the knowledge, perceptions, and adaptation of lowland rice farmers to climate change in Kendari City and to analyze the factors that influence farmers to adapt. The study population was 224 lowland rice farmers in Kendari City. Sampling was done by using non probability sampling method with purposive sampling. The number of samples is 69 farmers. The variables in this study include: farmers 'knowledge, farmers' perceptions of indicators of climate change, and factors that influence farmers in adapting to climate change. Correlation test is used to determine the factors that have a significant relationship value to the farmers' decision to adapt, and is followed by logistic regression tests. The study results show that only a small proportion (20.29 percent) of farmers understand the phenomenon of climate change. Farmers who have local knowledge in reading climate are 21.74 percent. Farmers' perceptions of climate change indicators include hesitating on rising air temperatures, agreeing to unpredictable rainy and dry seasons and doubting the increase in extreme weather events. Farmers' perceptions of the impacts of climate change include agreeing that floods and droughts occur more frequently, crop failure / puso increases, attacks by pests and diseases increase, and production decreases. Factors that influence farmers' decisions in adapting are: period of farming experience, education, training and frequent receiving of agricultural information.Keywords: knowledge; local knowledge; perceptions; adaptation; climate change.
Analisis Daya Saing Agribisnis Kopra di Kecamatan Lambai Kabupaten Kolaka Utara Hasballah Hasballah; Saediman Saediman; Ilma Sarimustaqima Rianse
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v6i2.18840

Abstract

This study aimed to analysis the level of comparative and competitive advantage of copra agribusiness, and to analyze the inpact of government’s policy on the comparative and competitive advantage of copra agribusiness in Lambai District, North Kolaka Regency. The study was conducted from May to November 2020. The population consisted of 150 coconut/copra farmers. The sampling technique was carried out by cluster random sampling. Determination of the number of samples using the Slovin formula, with a total sample of 109 coconut/copra farmers. The data collected includes: inputs and outputs, private prices and shadow prices of copra agribusiness inputs and outputs. The study used the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) to analysze data. The result of the study showed that copra agribusiness has a high level of competitiveness as shown by the Domestic Resources Cost Ratio (DRCR) the value of 0,10 and Private Cost Ratio (PCR) value of 0,15.  Regarding government’s policy on output, it was revealed that farmers do not gain benefits from the policy as shown by the Nominal Protection Coefficient on Output (NPCO) value of 0,96.  The government's policy on tradable inputs has created efficiency in copra agribusiness activities as indicated by the Nominal Protection Coefficient on input (NPCI) value of 0.39. The government's policy on input-output is not in favor of farmers because it has reduced the profits of the copra agribusiness as indicated by the Profit Coefficient PC value of 0.93.Keywords: competitiveness; copra agribusiness; Policy Analisys Matrix (PAM)
Co-Authors Adel Listiani Akbar, Kaisar Jainul Alan Suyitno Arisman Arisman Asnani Asnani Ayu Reski Elmiati Elmiati Eryanti Niu Farah Amirat Fitri Wulandari Fyka, Samsul Alam Gusmiarty Abdullah, Weka Hasballah Hasballah Hastati Hastati Hidrawati, Hidrawati Hisma Mutiyah Idrus Salam Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse Indarsyih, Yusna Israwati Israwati Kansa Dwi Rahmadania La Ode Ilmin Yuntafau Laloi, Jufiati Lumampa, Jein Stella Muhammad Arief Dirgantoro Muhammad Aswar Limi Munirwan Zani Munirwan Zani, Munirwan Musram Abadi Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Niu, Eryanti Nur Rahmah Nurwenda, Bela Ririn Safitri Salam, Yully Angryanthy Samsul Alam Fyka Samsul Alam Fyka Sarfan, La Ode Sari, Mila Sarinah Sarinah Sarmia, Siti Siti Aida Adha Taridala Surni Surni Surni, Surni Syahrul R, Syahrul Taipabu, La Idrus Farid Uswatun Nisa Wa Ode Yusria Wa Ode Yusria Wa Ode Yusria, Wa Ode Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah, Weka Gusmiarty Yusria Zahra Maharani