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The Recreational Potential of Green Open Spaces as a Leveraging Factor for Green Economic Development Lensari, Delfy; Milantara, Noril; Yuningsih, Lulu; Harbi, Jun; Rasyid, Rasyid
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.6765

Abstract

Kambang Iwak (KI) RTH in Palembang is an oasis for the life of Palembang City. KI Park is always busy with residents visiting for recreation, on weekends KI Park is a place to unwind for local workers, and residents to exercise. The green route of the Muaro River in Padang City nowadays tends to be busy with city residents, especially in the afternoon before Maghrib, and several spots even have non-permanent stalls set up to facilitate residents' activities. These two green open spaces are mini objects in this research to see their recreational potential. This research aims to look at the recreational potential of residents in the Kambang Iwak RTH (Palembang, South Sumatra) and the Muaro River Green Route (Padang, West Sumatra). This research was carried out in two cities in two provinces, namely: 1) Kambang Iwak RTH, Palembang City, South Sumatra Province, and 2) Muaro River Green Belt, Padang City, West Sumatra Province. The data collected in this research was divided into 2 (two) groups, namely primary data and secondary data. The recreational potential in both green open spaces looks at the internal aspects of visitors which are obtained through questionnaires to visitors who are currently using the green open spaces. The research results showed that the highest user choice was the recreational potential of the Kambang Iwak Palembang green open space as a recreational destination for residents were enjoying culinary delights (93.47%), walking (91.84%), enjoying nature (89.39%), enjoying the air (88, 16%), chatting (85.71%), playing (75.92%), studying (66.94%), and cycling (59.59%), while the Sungai Muaro Padang RTH as a recreation destination for residents is to enjoy nature (84.52%), chatting (84.52%), enjoying the air (82.58), enjoying culinary delights (74.84%), traveling (74.19%), studying (74.19%), playing (67.74%), cycling (62.58%), and fishing (62.58%).
Thermal Comfort Level and the Ability of Trees to Reduce Temperature at H. Agus Salim Sports Hall, Padang City Milantara, Noril; Fauzan, Fauzan; Harbi, Jun; Yuningsih, Lulu
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.7031

Abstract

Changes in land cover are thought to be the main factor in the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon. UHI is a form of local climate change which is characterized by an increase in temperature reaching 6oC in central urban areas compared to vegetated areas on the outskirts of the city. Compact vegetated land or Green Open Space (GOS), which is able to avoid increasing the surrounding temperature. GOR H. Agus Salim as one of the GOS in Padang City is a place for residents to have recreation and fill their free time by enjoying various culinary delights with friends and family as well as sports activities. This research aims to measure the benefits of tree canopies as climate amelioration in the H. Agus Salim GOR area. The research was conducted in September 2023, with 7 repetitions at 5 measurement points (3 under the tree canopy and 2 in the open field). Data is measured directly in the field with a thermohygrometer. The cooling effect provided by trees was analyzed using a difference approach between measurements in shade and open areas. Thermal comfort level is measured using the empirical formula Temperature Humidity Index (THI). The results showed that there was a decrease in temperature under the tree from 2,0oC (in the morning) to 2,9C (in the afternoon). However, THI calculations show that GOR H. Agus Salim is in the Uncomfortable criteria both under a canopy and in open areas.
Dampak Aktivitas Antropogenik Terhadap Keanekaragaman Amfibi Di Daerah Aliran Sungai Batang Kuranji Kota Padang Fauzan Fauzan; Noril Milantara
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Vol 18 No. 01 JANUARI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v18i1.4867

Abstract

Sungai Batang Kuranji adalah salah satu sungai utama yang ada di kota padang dengan panjang 32,4 km. Sungai ini dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber air bersih, rekreasi dan sebagai sumber mata pencarian bagi masyarakat sekitar seperti menangkap ikan, menambang batu dan pasir. Seiring dengan pertambahan jumlah penduduk dan efek gempa yang menguncang kota padang pada tahun 2009 yang menyebabkan penduduk kota padang bermigrasi ke daerah yang lebih tinggi, sehingga mengakibatkan alih fungsi lahan semakin pesat termasuk di daerah aliran sungai batang kuranji. Pembukaan lahan/hutan tidak hanya terjadi dibagian tengah daerah aliran sungai bahkan sampai kearah hulu, sehingga mengakibatkan pencemaran pada sungai. Hal ini tentu mengancam keberlangsungan hidup flora dan fauna termasuk amfibi. Maka perlu dilakukan penelitian terhadap dampak aktivitas antropogenik terhadap keaneragaman amfibi di sungai batang kuranji kota padang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa saja jenis amfibi dan dampak aktivitas antropogenik terhadap tingkat keanekaragaman amfibi di Daerah Aliran Sungai Batang Kuranji Kota Padang.  Sampel dikoleksi di tiga lokasi yaitu daerah hulu, tengah dan hilir Sungai Batang Kuranji, kemudian dilakukan analisis indeks keaneragaman dan indeks keseragaman. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 12 jenis amfibi di sungai batang kuranji dengan nilai indeks keanekaragaman kategori sedang. Kata Kunci : antropogenik, keanekaragaman, amfibi 
Efek Ameliorasi Iklim Mikro dari Pepohonan pada Jalur Hijau Pedestrian Jl. Khatib Sulaiman, Kota Padang Noril Milantara; Sitti Kurnia Apriliani; Afdhal Afdhal; Astri Popita
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 22, No 4 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.22.4.894-903

Abstract

Vegetasi terutama pepohonan dikenal sebagai solusi berbasis alam yang dapat mengoptimalkan tingkat kenyamanan termal di ruang luar perkotaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan: 1) menghitung manfaat tajuk pohon dalam menurunkan suhu, 2) mengukur tingkat kenyamanan termal berdasarkan THI dan persepsi pengguna. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran secara langsung melputi suhu, kelembapan, angin di bawah tajuk pohon dan di lahan terbuka, serta persepsi dari 50 responden. Manfaat tajuk pohon dalam menurunkan suhu dihitung melalui pendekatan selisih antara suhu di bawah tajuk dan pada area terbuka. Tingkat kenyamanan termal dihitung melalui rumus THI, dan persepsi kenyamanan termal menggunakan skala Likert kemudian dilakukan uji statistik Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kondisi suhu di bawah tajuk pohon yang lebat dan lebar lebih dingin 2,1 0C pada siang hari, namun lebih hangat 0,3 0C pada malam hari dibandingkan pada tempat terbuka. Suhu di bawah tajuk lebih stabil yang ditunjukkan dengan interval perubahan yang lebih kecil dibandingkan pada tempat terbuka. Pengukuran indeks THI menunjukkan kriteria tidak nyaman baik di bawah tajuk maupun di daerah terbuka. Namun, warga merasakan nyaman di bawah tajuk dibandingkan pada area terbuka. Untuk menjawab kontradiksi hasil antara kriteria nyaman berdasarkan inteks THI dan persepsi nyaman, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut yang komprehensif dengan parameter yang lebih kompleks.
Minat Warga dalam Memanfaatkan RTH Saat Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Taman Kota Syech Kukut, Kota Solok) : (Studi Kasus Taman Kota Syech Kukut, Kota Solok) Sapriyadi, Muhammad; Milantara, Noril; Fauzan, Fauzan; Haria Aditia Putra, Teguh; Fakhruzy, Fakhruzy
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v7i1.31203

Abstract

Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) menjadi wadah bagi warga untuk berkomunikasi dan berbagai aktivitas sosial, namun pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan terjadinya pembatasan sosial. Beberapa fakta justru menunjukkan bahwa tidak terjadi perubahan bahkan terjadi peningkatan aktivitas masyarakat di RTH pada masa pandemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi masyarakat memanfaatkan RTH, manfaat RTH yang dirasakan masyarakat, protokol pencegahan Covid-19, dan persepsi masyarakat tentang bahaya Covid-19 terhadap minat warga dalam memanfaatkan RTH. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat pengguna Taman Syech Kukut, dengan sampel berjumlah 50 responden yang diambil melalui teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis regresi linear berganda untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas (motivasi, manfaat RTH, pelaksanaan protokol Covid-19 dan persepsi warga terhadap Covid-19) terhadap variabel terikat (minat) baik secara simultan maupun secara parsial. Hasil analisis menunjukkan semua variabel bebas mempengaruhi minat warga dalam memanfaatkan RTH secara simultan, namun secara parsial variabel yang mempengaruhi minat warga dalam memanfaatkan RTH adalah motivasi dan manfaat RTH, sedangkan variabel protokol Covid-19 dan persepsi bahaya Covid-19 tidak mempengaruhi minat warga dalam memanfaatkan RTH.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE AIR BANGIS BEACH TOURIST AREA IN SUNGAI BEREMAS SUB-DISTRICT, WEST PASAMAN REGENCY Hayati, Risda; Yumarni, Yumarni; Milantara, Noril
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v13i1.8737

Abstract

An area that is a tourist attraction must have uniqueness which is the main target when visiting the tourist area. This research aims to determine the development of the Air Bangis Beach tourist area in Sungai Beremas District, West Pasaman Regency. The research was carried out by direct observation using questionnaires with SWOT analysis. Data analysis through strategic planning methods is used to evaluate strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that occur in a project or in a business venture, or evaluate one's own product lines or those of competitors. To carry out the analysis, the business objectives are determined or the objects to be analyzed are identified. Strengths and weaknesses are grouped into internal factors, while opportunities and threats are identified as external factors. The research results show that tourist attractions that have good potential need to develop ecotourism to obtain various benefits for socio-economic, socio-cultural, flora and fauna.
PESTS AND DISEASES OF ARABIKA COFFEE (Coffea arabika) IN HKM SOLOK RADJO, AIE DINGIN, LEMBANG GUMANTI DISTRICT, SOLOK DISTRICT, WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE Leonardo, Viccy; Milantara, Noril
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v12i1.7041

Abstract

Coffee was a plantation commodity that has quite high economic value among other plantation crops and plays an important role as a source of foreign exchange for the country, however, the pests and diseases that attack coffee plantations in HKM Solok Radjo are not yet known. This research aims to analyze pests and diseases of Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica) in HKm Solok Radjo, Aie Winter, Lembah Gumanti District, Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province. This research uses interview methods and field observations. The data analysis method in this research is descriptive analysis. The results of the research showed that the pests and diseases that were found in the coffee plantations were Hypothenemus hampei (fruit borer), coffee such as leaf rust disease (Hemilleia vastatrix), coffee fruit rot disease (Colletotrichum sp), coffee leaf spot disease (Cercospora coffeicola), upas fungus disease (Upasia salmonicolor). Pests and diseases in this plant are a nuisance because they can cause the plant to be damaged and even die. In handling it, a number of special steps are needed to eliminate pests and diseases in plants, including using pesticides or rotating crops.
THE POTENTIAL OF TRIGONA CULTIVATION IN IMPROVING THE ECONOMY OF THE MUARO BATUAK JAYA FOREST FARMERS GROUP COMMUNITY Luthfiani, Puti; Milantara, Noril; Lensari, Delfy
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v12i2.7767

Abstract

cultivated products, except wood originating from forests. One example is the cultivation of Trigona Itama honey bees (Heterotrigona itama). Trigona honey bees have long been cultivated by the community, both for personal consumption and as a product that can improve the community's economy. The Muaro Batuak Jaya Forest Farmers Group (KTH) was founded on March 1 2021, with the chairmanship of Mr. Megi Wijaya with 18 members and 15 active members. KTH Muaro Batuak Jaya has potential in Galo-galo Trigona itama Honey. This research aims to analyze the potential of Trigona cultivation in improving the economy of the KTH Muaro Batuak Jaya community. This research uses interview and observation methods. The galo-galo bee (Trigona Sp) is a stingless bee which is one of the NTFPs which is rich in benefits and has a high market value. The process of cultivating Galo-Galo Trigona Itama (Heterotrigona itama) Honey is carried out in various stages starting from harvesting techniques to processing by selecting good colonies, making stup using durable wood. Maintenance involves maintaining cleanliness and checking the colony once every 2 weeks, selecting the cultivation location by keeping it away from ants and smoke and close to honey-producing plants, and harvesting is done by vacuuming, the first harvest takes 6 months. After harvesting, the honey that is ready to be harvested is filtered first to be put into packaging and ready to be marketed. At KTH Muaro Batuak Jaya, 250 ml packaging is available with a selling price of IDR 100,000,- from 80 setups giving a turnover of IDR. 8,000,000,- per month.
Analyzing the conditions, potentials, and trends of vegetation biodiversity in conservation zones located within the business license area of PT PHE Ogan Komering Harbi, Jun; Heripan, Heripan; Milantara, Noril; Yuwono, Henri; Suharyadi, Suharyadi; Romantik, Romi; Alhusna, Indra Sundara; Al-Ansori, Muhammad Abdul Latif
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8227

Abstract

Utilization of natural biological resources and their ecosystems responsibly and sustainably can be achieved through environmental management efforts, such as conservation. One company undertaking such efforts is PT Pertamina Hulu Energi Ogan Komering (PHE OK), which manages a conservation area. This research involves observations in the conservation area to obtain current data (conditions and potential) and trends at the location, in order to formulate strategies for its protection and management. The study was conducted in the PHE OK conservation area in Peninjauan Village, Peninjauan District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, South Sumatra Province. Data and analysis were performed using vegetation analysis methods, resulting in several parameters, including Density (K), Relative Density (KR), Frequency (F), Relative Frequency (FR), Dominance (D), Relative Dominance (DR), Importance Value Index (INP), Dominance Index (ID), Margalef Species Richness Index (R), Shannon Diversity Index (H'), and Pielou Evenness Index (E). The analysis results show a positive trend, with an increase in biodiversity values from low in 2022 to moderate currently. Additionally, the R value for seedling level is moderate, while it is low for saplings, poles, and trees. The E value for seedlings, saplings, poles, and trees all fall into the high species richness category. There has been an increase in each biodiversity indicator value compared to 2022, indicating that the protection efforts thus far have produced positive outcomes. However, more extensive enrichment is needed to achieve a significant increase in biodiversity
PARTICIPATING IN ECOTURISM ACTIVITIES IN BUSINESS GROUPS SOCIAL (KUPS) HARAU DISTRICT Anggraeni, Sovia; Milantara, Noril; Lensari, S.Hut, M.Si, Delfy; Helida, Asvic
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v13i2.9449

Abstract

A forest is a unified ecosystem in the form of an expanse of land containing biological natural resources dominated by trees in a natural environment, one of which cannot be separated from the other (UU No. 41 of 1999). Forest Management Unit (KPH) is a forest management area according to its main function and designation, which can be managed efficiently and sustainably. Ecotourism or ecotourism (in English: ecotourism) is a tourism activity that is environmentally friendly by prioritizing aspects of nature conservation, aspects of socio-cultural economic empowerment of local communities, as well as aspects of learning and education. The aim of this research is to find out ecotourism in KUPS Harau District. Data collection in practice is carried out through direct observation techniques in the field and conducting interviews with supervisors in the field regarding the required data parameters. There are 4 KUPS in Harau District, namely, KUPS Kapalo Banda Taram, KUPS Guguak Keramat, KUPS Bukik Kumayan Lestari and KUPS HKm Maju Basamo. With different tourist attractions for each KUPS.