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Revenue Performance of Sweet Corn (Pioneers) and Hybrid Corn (Bisi-2) Farmers in Pukdale Village, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency tanaem, cheisya; Bano, Maria; Kapioru, Charles
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (652.091 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v7i1.3805

Abstract

Limited land owned by farmers which in the same land farmers grow 2 types of maize with different time, namely sweet corn and hybrid corn within 1 year. In the dry season farmers grow hybrid corn and in the rainy season farmers grow sweet corn. Farmers capital for purchase production facilities, especially for the purchase of seeds, fertilizers, and medicines whose prices are getting higher and higher, in addition to the price of corn and hybrid corn which always increases fluctuations, and in terms of cost and time of hybrid corn is higher than sweet corn. This will have an impact on income obtained by farmers. Sampling in this study was carried out by proportional random sampling. Determination of a large sample for the participation of smaller than 10000 can use the Slovin formula (Soekidjo, 2003) with the formula, to answer the objective, it can be used an analysis using total corn farming with total corn farming at one planting season, and to answer the purpose of both methods used using Gross Profit Margin. The results showed that the total income of hybrid maize and sweet corn in the research location was IDR.49.425.000 with an average income per respondent of IDR.852.155 / season and the average income per hectare was IDR. 1.433.855 / season. While the total income of sweet corn farming obtained by respondent farmers is IDR.55.383.000 with an average income per respondent is IDR. 1.065.057 / season and the average income per Ha is IDR. 3.018.147 / season. The percentage of gross profit margin shows that the percentage of sweet corn of 20.63% is received within 2 months and while hybrid corn is 23.20% received within 3 months.   REFERENCES   Andi B. 2016. Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani             Jagung Pada Lahan Kering Di  Zona             Agroekologi Iiiay Wilayah Timor             Barat. Skripsi. Fakultas Pertanian.             Universitas Nusa Cendana. Kupang. BPS Kabupaten Kupang.2018.Statistik             Pertanian Kabupaten Kupang. BPS NTT.2018. Statistik Pertanian NTT.             Badan Pustaka Statistik NTT. Calvin Dkk. 2016. Perbandingan Pendapatan             Usahtani Jagung Manis dan Jagung             Biasa Di Desa Tontalete Kecamatan Kema Kabupaten Minahasa Utara.  Jurnal . Derna, H. 2007. Jagung manis. Diakses di             http://Derna.com/2007/Tanaman             Jagung Manis. On the 7th November 2018. Djamaludin,2003.AnalisisEkonomiUsahata             Jagung diDesa Nunmafo             KecamatanKupang Timur Kabupaten             Kupang. Skripsi Faperta   Undana. Kantor Desa Pukdale (2018). Profil Desa             Pukdale: Kecamatan Kupang Timur             Kabupaten Kupang Palawi,  2002. Analisis Dapatan Usahatani             Jagung dan Kacang Tanah dari             Program Wanita di Desa Tesabela             Kecamatan Kupang Barat. Skripsi             Faperta Undana. Poerwanto, R.2008. Departemen Agronomi             dan Hortikultura Fakultas Pertanian-             IPB. Bogor Soekartawi. 2002. Analisis Usahatani.             Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas             Indonesia(UI-Press).  Warsana.2007.                                                           Soekartawi. 1995. Ilmu Usaha Tani.UIPress.             Jakarta Sugiarto. Dkk. 2007. Ekonomi Mikro.             Gramedia Pustaka. Jakarta Ilmu Manajemen Industri. Pengertian Gross             Profit  Margin  dan Rumusnya             https://ilmumanajemenindustri.com/pengertian-gross-profit-margin-marjin-laba-kotor-rumus-gpm/ accessed on 6 January 2019.  
PENENTUAN HARGA JUAL KOPI BUBUK ARABIKA FLORES BAJAWA DI KOPERASI SERBA USAHA FA MASA DESA BEIWALI KECAMATAN BAJAWA KABUPATEN NGADA Putri, Yuliana Harisna; Kapa, Maximillian M.J.; Bano, Maria
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 3 (2023): Volume 24 No.: 3 Edisi November 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i3.12705

Abstract

This research was carried out at the Fa Masa, Beiwali subdistrict, Bajawa district, Ngada Regency, in May-June 2023. The purpose of this study was to find out 1) Determination of the selling price of Arabica Flores Bajawa ground coffee at the Fa Masa and 2) The difference profit derived from each package size from the sale of Flores Bajawa Arabica Coffee Powder at the Fa Masa. The data collected is in the form of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through interviews with informants, namely managers and employees who work at the Fa Masa and secondary data obtained from jurnal literature, and previous research. To answer the first objective, the Full Costing method, and objectived were used. Secondly, the qualitative descriptive analisis method was used The results of the research showed that Fa Masa multi-purpose cooperative determiners the selling price of ground coffee packaging sizes at a price namely for a 500 gram packaging for IDR 90.000, a 250 gram packaging for IDR 45.000 and 100 gram for IDR 20.000. the profits obtained and sales of coffee in 500 gram packages amounted to Rp. 1,838,555, while profits from sales of 250 gram and 100 gram packages amounted to Rp. 631,005, and Rp. 238,055.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI CABAI MERAH DI DESA NOELBAKI KECAMATAN KUPANG TENGAH KABUPATEN KUPANG Zelestika, Anastasia; Un, Paulus; Bano, Maria
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 25 No 1 (2024): Volume: 25 No.: 1 Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v25i1.16313

Abstract

This study aims to determine the amount of red chili farmers' income in Noelbaki Village,Kupang Tengah District,Kupang Regency,and to determine the feasibility of red chili farming in Noelbaki Village,Kupang Tengah District, Kupang Regency. The population in this study were farmers who cultivate red chili plants as many as 92 farmers.While the determination of the sample was carried out by simple random sampling so that 31 people were obtained.The results showed that: (1). The total cost incurred for red chili farming is Rp.177,768,807/ha with a total revenue of IDR 908,000,000/ha and income of IDR 730,231,193/year/ha.(2).The feasibility R/C ratio of red chili farming in the study area in Noelbaki Village, Kupang Tengah District, Kupang Regency is 5.10 where the R/C ratio is > 1, which means that red chili farming in the study area is feasible or profitable
ANALISIS PEMASARAN BAWANG MERAH PADA KELOMPOK TANI FAJAR PAGI DI KELURAHAN OESAO KECAMATAN KUPANG TIMUR KABUPATEN KUPANG Tudua, Putry Jofritiara; Bano, Maria; Chamdra, Santhy
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 25 No 2 (2024): Volume 25 No.: 2 Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v25i2.17483

Abstract

The profit of shallot farming is not only determined by production but also by the pattern of marketing channels used by farmers. This study aims to determine the marketing function, marketing channels, marketing costs, farmer share, and marketing efficiency level. The research data were obtained by conducting interviews with 20 respondent farmers and 17 traders. The research method used a qualitative descriptive analysis method using predetermined equations. The results showed that there were two shallot marketing channels, namely marketing channel I covering farmers - Kupang City Market retailers - consumers and marketing channel II covering farmers - intermediary traders - Soe retailers - consumers. The total margin on marketing channel I is Rp. 2,000 / kg. farmer share is 2.27%. Marketing channel II total marketing margin of Rp. 6,000/kg, and farmer share of 38.33% The most efficient marketing channel is marketing channel I with an EP value of 12.50%.
Pengaruh Harga Bawang Merah Dan Cabai Rawit Terhadap Nilai Tukar Petani Hortikultura Di Nusa Tenggara Timur Sada, Maria Fatima; Nendissa, Doppy Roy; Bano, Maria
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 25 No 3 (2024): Volume 25 No.: 3 Edisi November 2024
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v25i3.19631

Abstract

This research aims to determine price fluctuations and how the prices of shallots and bird's eye chilies affect the Farmers' Exchange Rate (FER). The data used are secondary data in the form of shallot and bird's eye chili prices from 2019-2023 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of East Nusa Tenggara Province. Price fluctuations are measured using the coefficient of variation, while the impact of shallot and bird's eye chili prices is analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that shallot prices are more homogeneous than bird's eye chili prices, with a coefficient of variation of 19.80%, while bird's eye chili prices are more heterogeneous with a coefficient of variation of 22.63%. Overall, changes in shallot and bird's eye chili prices significantly affect the farmers' exchange rate, with the adjusted R2 determination coefficient indicating that 12.5% of the variation in the farmers' exchange rate can be explained by changes in shallot and bird's eye chili prices. However, when analyzed partially, it was found that only the price of shallots has a significantly negative effect on the farmers' exchange rate, while changes in bird's eye chili prices do not significantly affect the farmers' exchange rate. The significant negative value between shallot prices and the farmers' exchange rate indicates that the selling prices of shallots and bird's eye chilies are lower than the input prices. The decline in the farmers' exchange rate can indicate that farmers experience a decrease in purchasing power, which also reduces their welfare. The role of the East Nusa Tenggara government is needed to provide shallot and bird's eye chili seeds to encourage farmers to increase the production of these crops, which can reduce the supply from outside the region. This is aimed at lowering input prices and obtaining higher selling prices.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Padi Sawah Di Desa Daleng Kecamatan Lembor Kabupaten Manggarai Barat Runu, Emilia Kristi Wela; Hendrik, Ernantje; Bano, Maria; Suek, Johanna
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 25 No 3 (2024): Volume 25 No.: 3 Edisi November 2024
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v25i3.19633

Abstract

This research was conducted in Daleng Village, Lembor District, West Manggarai District. The purpose of this study was to fine out the general overview of field rice farming and determine the influence of seeds, fertilizer, land area and labor on field rice production. This research method involved random sampling of 30 % of a total of 224 field rice farmers, so that 67 people were selected are samples. The data used in this research comes from primary and secondary data. Data collection was carried out through interviews and documentation. The collected data was than analyzed using the Cobb-Douglas production function and processed using the SPSS version 16 program. The research results show that the stages of field rice farming activities include land processing, seed preparation, seeding, planting, fertilizing, weeding, harvesting and post-harvest. Based on analysis using the Cobb-Douglas Production function, the following output is obtained : Y = 5,168 X10,284 X20,064 X30,144 X40,457. The simultaneous F test show that together the independent variables have a significant effect on field rice production. Partially test (t test), land area, fertilizer, and labor have a positive and significant effect on field rice production, while seeds have a positive and insignificant effect on field rice production. The adjusted R2 amounting to 0,592 indicates that the combination of production factors of land area, seeds, fertilizer, and labor can simultaneously explain the dependent variable, namely field rice production, amounting to 59,2%. The remaining 40,8% is influenced by other factors not included in the regression model.
Peningkatan Produksi Lombok Poktan Sinar Baru Desa Toobaun Melaui Pemanfaatan Irigasi Tetes Berbasis IoT Siki, Yovinia Carmeneja Hoar; Pattyraja, Agustinus Haryanto; Bano, Maria; Ngaga, Emerensiana
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i1.18014

Abstract

Implementasi alat irigasi tetes berbasis IoT dilakukan bagi kelompok tani Sinar Baru Desa Toobaun, Kecamatan Amarasi Barat, Kabupaten Kupang untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman lombok. Dalam kegiatan pertanian holtikultura, kelompok tani Sinar Baru terbantu dengan sistem irigasi melalui pipa PVC bantuan pemerintah. Permasalahannya, instalasi pipa terbatas pada 1 sisi bedeng yang dialiri pada pagi dan sore hari secara manual. Di siang hari tanaman mengalami kekeringan yang berakibat gagal panen karena pertumbuhan tanaman kurang optimal. Implementasi dilakukan pada 30 tanaman lombok merah. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui 3 tahap, yaitu persiapan, implementasi, monitoring, dan evaluasi. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan bahwa alat irigasi tetes berbasis IoT menghemat waktu, tenaga dan air untuk penyiraman. Kontrol terhadap tanaman dilakukan 2 kali sehari. Tanam lombok lebih cepat dipanen dalam waktu 2 minggu dengan jumlah panen meningkat menjadi ± 1000 kg. Alat irigasi tetes berbasis IoT sangat berguna dan 90 % peserta mudah menggunakan.
INCOME AND FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF THE TOFU MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY (CASE STUDY ON PINK JAYA HOME INDUSTRY IN OEBUFU SUB-DISTRICT, OEBOBO DISTRICT, KUPANG CITY) Hina, Samuel; Bano, Maria; Chamdra, Santhy
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 26 No 1 (2025): Volume: 26 No.: 1 Edisi April 2025
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v26i1.23715

Abstract

The objectives of this study are: (1) To determine the level of income and business feasibility of tofu production at the Pink Jaya Home Industry in Oebufu Sub-district, Oebobo District, Kupang City. This research uses a case study method. It was conducted in Oebufu Sub-district, Oebobo District, Kupang City. The sampling method used was the saturated sampling technique. Data analysis methods included income analysis and R/C ratio and B/C ratio analysis. The results of the study are as follows: (1) The income from tofu production at the Pink Jaya Home Industry in Kupang City from January to May 2024 amounted to IDR 185,890,885, with an average monthly income of IDR 37,178,177. (2) The R/C ratio value for the tofu business at the Pink Jaya Home Industry in Kupang City from January to May 2024 was 1.27, indicating that since the R/C ratio is greater than 1, the business is considered feasible and profitable to operate.
MARKETING STRATEGY FOR WATER SPINACH IN SANGGAOEN VILLAGE, LOBALAIN SUB-DISTRICT, ROTE NDAO REGENCY Sooai, Junaldi; Bano, Maria; Elvani, Siska
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 26 No 1 (2025): Volume: 26 No.: 1 Edisi April 2025
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v26i1.23719

Abstract

Research on Marketing Strategies for Water Spinach Commodities in Sanggaoen Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency aims to (1) identify internal and external factors in the marketing of water spinach commodities in Sanggaoen Village and (2) determine the marketing strategies for water spinach commodities in Sanggaoen Village. This research was conducted in September 2024 in Sanggaoen Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency. The sources in this research consist of 45 water spinach farmers. The method used in data collection is the interview method guided by a questionnaire. To determine the marketing strategy, a SWOT analysis was used. The research results show that the factors determining the marketing of water spinach commodities include internal factors consisting of strengths such as a strategic farming location, having regular customers, owning transportation, and the entrepreneur selling directly, and weaknesses such as the product's short shelf life, inability to independently set the price of water spinach, and insufficient use of technology for promotion. External factors that influence include opportunities such as the presence of many restaurants, the use of social media for marketing, and a wide market share opportunity. Threats include fluctuations in water spinach prices, similar agricultural businesses, and diseases affecting water spinach. The marketing strategies implemented by farmers in Sanggaoen Village are (1) utilizing a network of regular customers, (2) providing incentives to regular customers, (3) conducting training for farmers to use digital technology, and (4) implementing a pre-order system.SWOT
Efisiensi Teknis Penggunaan Input Produksi Pada Usahatani Sawi (Kasus Desa Baumata, Timur Kecamatan Taebenu Kabupaten Kupang, NTT) Murdolelono, Salsabila L.; Kapa, Maximilian M. J.; Bano, Maria
Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jase.v2i1.7799

Abstract

This study aims (1) to analyze the influence of the use of production factors on the amount of mustard production; (2) to analyze the technical efficiency of the use of production inputs in mustard farming in the research area; and (3) to analyze the feasibility of mustard farming in the research area. Determination of the sample of respondent farmers using the method of saturated samples because the members of the population is small (41 people). So the number of respondents was as many as 41 farmers. The results showed that the use of land area input (x1), seeds (x2), organic fertilizers (x3), inorganic fertilizers (x4), pesticides (x5), and labor (X6) simultaneously had a significant effect on mustard production (α=0.05), as evidenced by the value of F-stat of 441,015 greater than F table of 2.49. Partially the production factor that has a very significant effect (α=0.01) on the increase in mustard production is the land with a regression coefficient of 0.082 and a t-stat value of 8,396, seeds have a real effect (α0.05) on mustard production with a regression coefficient value of 0.082 and a t count value of 3,075 and inorganic fertilizers have a noticeable effect (α=0.10) on mustard production with a regression coefficient value of 0.065 and a t stat value of 2.125. While other production factors, namely organic fertilizers, pesticides and labor have no real effect on the production of mustard at the research site. The Coefficient of Determination (R2) obtained a value of 0.994 which means that 99,4% of the dependent variable was expamimed by the independent variables while the remaining 0.6% is explained by other variables that are not included in the model. The use of production factors such as land area, seeds, organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers and labor in mustard farming was technically efficient, because the value of b > 0. This can be seen from the coefficient of regression of each variable, namely land area (0.395), seeds (0.082), organic fertilizers (0.079), inorganic fertilizers (0.395) and labor (0.002). While the pesticide input production in mustard farming is technically inefficient, because the value of b < 0. This can be seen from the value of pesticide regression coefficient of -0.035. Mustard farming at the research site provides relative profit with the value of R /C Ratio > 1 (R/C= 3.65) so that mustard farming is feasible to be cultivated.