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All Journal Jurnal Legalitas Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Jurnal Belo Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Risalah Hukum Jurnal Masohi TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum AIWADTHU: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Indonesian Journal of Management Science BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PATTIMURA Law Study Review SASI Journal of Adat Recht Journal of Strafvodering Indonesian Matakao Corruption Law Review
Saimima, Judy Marria
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Pluralism of Customary Criminal Law: A Comparison between Indonesia and Brazil Saimima, Judy Marria
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6307

Abstract

Legal pluralism is an unavoidable reality in countries with diverse ethnic and cultural backgrounds, including Indonesia and Brazil. Therefore, it is important to conduct a comparative study on the practices of customary criminal law pluralism in both countries. This research employs normative juridical and empirical methods to examine both the constitutional basis and practical implementation ofindigenous legal traditions. The findings indicate that although both countries recognize the existence of customary law, they differ in legislative approaches, implementation strategies, and the relationship between state law and indigenous community law. Preventive and repressive legal protections are evaluated, emphasizing the need for clearer codification, participatory governance, and culturalsensitivity. Hindering factors such as legal fragmentation and political resistance are also identified. This study further recommends the necessity of formal recognition and integrative mechanisms that not only protect the rights of indigenous peoples but also ensure legal certainty and justice in a more inclusive manner. Future research is suggested to explore broader longitudinal and comparative frameworks.
Co-Authors Akhmad Iqbal Jihad Masuku Andries, Desebrina Lupitha Carolina Tuhumury Corputty, Patrick Denny Latumaerissa Denny Latumaerissa Elias Zadrach Leasa Elias Zadrack Leasa Elsa Rina Maya Toule Elvira Liminanto Elvira Liminanto Erwin Ubwarin Esther Kembauw, Esther Faathir Fedayan Fitrian, Achmad Gabriel Makatita Hadibah Zachra Wadjo Hadibah Zachra Wadjo Hadibah Zachra Wadjo Hanisa Sokanfuti Hasanudin, Dahlia Holdrin Nahumury Intan Saripa Uweng Iwan, Bintang R Jefferson Meiggers Herrenauw Jetty Martje Patty Juanrico Alfaromona Sumarezs Titahelu Juanrico Alfaromona Sumarezs Titahelu Kabanga, Yoshua Andres Latumaerissa, Denny Latupeirissa, Julianus Edwin Leonie Lokollo Lewerissa, Yanti Amelia Matheis Randy Mustamu Matrutty, Ruth Gracia Imanuela Mega Sofia Tawainella Meliezer, Stevanno Muammar Muammar, Muammar Nancy Silvana Haliwela Patrick Corputty Patty, Jetty Pricilya Melany Anthonio Reimon Supusepa Roz, Ika Dwimaya Ruth Gracia Imanuela Matrutty Salamor, Yonna Beatrix Salmon, Harly Clifford J Salmon, Harly Clifford Jonas Sherly Adam Sidebang, Ledyana Olipia Silooy, Revi Wilhelmina Sopacua, Margie Gladies Sopacua, Margie Gladis Sujud, Muhammad Satrio Taufik Sabenjara Kalidupa Taufik, Iqbal Titahelu, Juanrico Alfaromona Sumaresz Titahelu, Juanrico Alfaromona Sumarezs Toule, Elsa Rina Maya Usmany, Jesisca Gloria Veren Martha Habel Wadjo, H.Z. Wadjo, Hadibah Zachra Wilshen Leatemia Zacilasi Wasia Zacilasi Wasia