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Effectiveness of the Application of Fines in Traffic Violations in the Jurisdiction of Dumai Police Resort Heriawan, Doni; Abidin Pakpahan, Zainal; Siahaan, Nimrot
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i4.136

Abstract

Traffic violations are a problem that continues to be faced by the Dumai Police jurisdiction. Applying criminal fines as sanctions for these violations is expected to reduce the number of violations and improve road safety. The purpose of this study is to explain the effectiveness of the application of criminal fines for traffic violations in the jurisdiction of the Dumai Police Station and to explain the factors that influence the occurrence of traffic violations in the jurisdiction of the Dumai Police Station. The method used in this research is a sociological juridical approach (sociolegal). The results showed that applying criminal fines for traffic violations at Dumai Police Station is still adequate. This can be seen from the number of offenders required to pay fines by the rules in Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. However, even though fines have been applied, they have yet to have a significant deterrent effect on violators. Violators often consider fines a redeemable punishment, making it possible for them to repeat the same offence in the future. Therefore, imprisonment should be considered in addition to fines to provide a more substantial deterrent effect. Factors that influence the occurrence of traffic violations in the jurisdiction of Dumai Police include human factors, vehicle factors, and road condition factors. This research implies the need to evaluate and review the policy of applying criminal fines for traffic violations. A combination of fines and imprisonment can increase the deterrent effect and reduce the number of traffic violations in the jurisdiction of Dumai District Police.
Aktivitas Perkebunan di Kawasan Hutan Produksi Tetap Tanpa Izin Berusaha: Analisis Putusan Nomor 604/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN Rhl Handoko, Juli; Sriono, Sriono; Siahaan, Nimrot
Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 28 No 1: Desember 2024 - Mei 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/aijih.v28i1.528

Abstract

This research aims to analyze Decision Number 604/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN Rhl regarding environmental crimes due to negligence in plantation activities within permanent production forest areas without a business permit. This normative legal research employs a statute approach and a case study. Data analysis uses a qualitative content analysis to describe the issues and answer the research objectives. The research results indicate that the prosecution of Defendant Turiono with alternative indictments in Decision Number 604/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN Rhl highlights the legal complexities of illegal plantations in permanent production forests. The first and second indictments were deemed inappropriate because they did not correspond to the facts and context of the case, particularly regarding the Defendant’s status as a wage labourer and the absence of mens rea. The Panel of Judges’ decision to apply Article 99 section (1) of Law Number 32 of 2009, with the element of negligence (culpa) and the principle of strict liability, was considered more appropriate, strengthening the protection of public interests and the prevention of environmental damage. This decision sets an important precedent by emphasizing the importance of considering the context and role of the perpetrator in environmental law enforcement, as well as its implications for preventing environmental crimes through permit verification and more systematic risk assessment.
Nias Marriage at Ehomo Village, Mazo Sub-District, South Nias District Analyzed through Indonesian Marriage Regulations Panjaitan, Bernat; Nasution, Ade Parlaungan; Siahaan, Nimrot
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Reguler Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i4.72

Abstract

Background: The large number of marriage dowries that apply in nias tribal marriage customs becomes one of the considerations for nias people to hold a wedding therefore holding marriages in other areas (outside nias area), especially in urban areas, become one of the options for nias people to avoid the large cost of dowry that must be given by men to the female side. Mahar in Nias custom also contains issues of gender injustice. Aim: This article aimed to study the marriage status of those who get married in Ehomo Village and how it is viewed through Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. Method: This type of research in the preparation of law is empirical legal research. Presearch law taken from the facts that exist in a society, legal entity or government body, so that the material isthen compiled systematically, studied then drawn conclusions in relation to the issues studied, namely regarding the marriage of indigenous Nias tribes reviewed from Law number 1 of 1974 on marriage in Ehomo Village Maze District of South Nias Regency. Findings: The magnitude of dowry in Nias especially in Tetegawa'ai Ehomo is driven by wedding events that every stage should be celebrated with a massive event. One stage can be up to several days, so for a marriage can take a week. To finance this event, it is not uncommon for men to think about it or take responsibility.
Legal Analysis of the Judge's Decision on the Implementation of Article 93 Paragraph 1 Based on Law No. 45 of 2009 Concerning Fisheries (Decision Study No. 317/Pid.Sus/2013/PU. RHL) Siahaan, Henryco; Ansyari Siregar, Ahmad; Siahaan, Nimrot; Panjaitan, Bernat
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v6i1.289

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of Article 93 paragraph (1) of Law No. 45 of 2009 concerning Fisheries in Decision No. 317/Pid.Sus/2013/PN.RHL. The focus of the study is on proving the elements of the crime, the suitability of the evidence used, and the judge's legal considerations in issuing the decision. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a case approach. The results of the study indicate that all elements of the crime regulated in Article 93 paragraph (1) have been fulfilled through valid evidence based on Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The judge in this case is considered to have applied the provisions of the article appropriately, both in terms of evidence and legal considerations. However, the decision still has weaknesses in terms of strengthening ecological aspects and deterrent effects on perpetrators of fisheries crimes. Therefore, a more comprehensive legal approach is needed that not only provides criminal sanctions, but also considers environmental losses and the need for sustainable protection of marine resources.
Optimizing The Role of The Riau Regional Police Mobile Brigade Unit in Countering Radicalism Based on Law No. 5 of 2018 Concerning The Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism Barus, Lamhot; Ansyari Siregar, Ahmad; Siahaan, Nimrot
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v6i1.290

Abstract

Radicalism is a serious threat to national security that develops through various channels, including social media and transnational ideological networks. Riau Province, as a strategic region, has experienced radical actions that threaten security stability, thus requiring optimization of the role of law enforcement officers, particularly the Mobile Brigade Unit of the Riau Regional Police. This study aims to analyze the role of Mobile Brigade in countering radicalism based on Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative approach, conceptual, and qualitative analysis. The results show that the Mobile Brigade of the Riau Regional Police plays a role in the preventive, repressive, and deradicalization support aspects, but its implementation still faces obstacles such as limited personnel, technological facilities, and cross-agency coordination. Optimization can be done through increasing personnel capacity, utilizing information technology, mapping vulnerable areas, and strengthening cooperation with the National Counterterrorism Agency (BNPT), Densus 88, and local governments. With this strategy, the Riau Regional Police Mobile Brigade is expected to be able to carry out its anti-radicalism function more effectively and measurably in accordance with the mandate of Law No. 5 of 2018.
Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan yang Berkekuatan Hukum Tetap oleh Juru Sita Pengadilan Negeri Bengkalis: Studi Putusan Nomor 3/Pdt/G/2023/PN.Bls Tampu Bolon, Pangoloi; Ansyari Siregar, Ahmad; Siahaan, Nimrot
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Takuana (January-March)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v4i4.384

Abstract

This study examines the execution of a court judgment that has obtained final and binding legal force (inkracht) by the Bailiff of the Bengkalis District Court in an inheritance dispute case Number 3/Pdt/G/2023/PN.Bls. Using a sociological legal research method, data were collected through interviews and field observations and analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach. The findings indicate that the execution of the inherited property has not been successfully carried out. The main obstacles include physical resistance from the losing party supported by a community organization, as well as financial constraints faced by the applicant in covering the costs of coordinating security measures with the police. These findings demonstrate that the executorial power of court judgments is still strongly influenced by social factors and the court’s managerial readiness in conflict mitigation.
The Position of Electronic Evidence in the Police Investigation Process Based on the Criminal Procedure Code and Law Number 1 of 2024 Concerning ITE Siregar, Welfriede; Ansyari Siregar, Ahmad; Siahaan, Nimrot
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v6i1.376

Abstract

The development of information technology has brought significant changes to modern crime patterns, which are increasingly committed through electronic media and leave digital traces. This situation demands adjustments to the criminal evidence system, particularly regarding electronic evidence. The Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), as the main criminal procedure law in Indonesia, does not specifically regulate the existence of electronic evidence, thus creating a normative vacuum in investigative practice. However, Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE) is present as a lex specialis regulation that fully legitimizes electronic information and/or electronic documents as valid legal evidence and has the same evidentiary force as written evidence. This article aims to analyze the position of electronic evidence in the police investigation process through a normative juridical approach by examining the Criminal Procedure Code, the UU ITE, and law enforcement practices in the field. The results of the study indicate that electronic evidence plays a strategic role in uncovering crimes, especially digital-based crimes. However, its implementation still faces technical obstacles, data validity, limited human resources, and differences in interpretation among law enforcement agencies. Therefore, it is necessary to harmonize regulations, increase the capacity of investigators, and strengthen digital forensic infrastructure so that the use of electronic evidence can be more effective and accountable in the criminal evidence process.
Legal Analysis of The Application of Article 303 Paragraph (1) to 1 KUHP of The Criminal Code in Online Gambling Cases Study of Decision Number 283/PID.B/2024/PN Rokan Hilir Gustiadi, Pramanda; Siahaan, Nimrot; Ansyari Siregar, Ahmad
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Technological advancements have given rise to new crime modalities, including online gambling. Law enforcement against these practices often utilizes provisions in the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP), which does not explicitly regulate online gambling. This research analyzes the application of Article 303 Paragraph (1) point 1 of the KUHP in the Decision of the Rokan Hilir District Court Number 283/PID.B/2024/PN Rokan Hilir. The research method used is normative juridical with a case study approach. The results indicate that the application of the aforementioned article to the online gambling perpetrator was appropriate, even though the formulation of the article does not specifically mention online gambling. The judge argued that the substance of the defendant's actions, namely acting as a bookie, had fulfilled the elements of Article 303 Paragraph (1) point 1 of the KUHP. This decision sets an important precedent that Indonesian positive law can reach conventional crimes that migrate into the digital space.
Sosialisasi UU ITE Melalui Media Sosial dan Dampak Penyebaran Berita Bohong bagi Generasi Muda di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Pakpahan, Zainal Abidin; Siregar, Usmala Dewi; Febriani, Budi; Dana, Tri Rahma; Siahaan, Nimrot
Alamtana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UNW Mataram Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Edisi Januari-Mei
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL WATHAN MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jaltn.v7i1.2814

Abstract

Abstract: Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah memberikan kemudahan bagi masyarakat dalam mengakses serta menyebarkan informasi melalui media sosial. Namun, kemudahan tersebut juga memunculkan permasalahan baru, salah satunya adalah maraknya penyebaran berita bohong atau hoaks di ruang digital. Generasi muda sebagai kelompok pengguna media sosial terbesar memiliki peran penting dalam proses penyebaran informasi tersebut. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya edukasi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mereka mengenai penggunaan media sosial secara bijak serta konsekuensi hukum dari penyebaran informasi yang tidak benar. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman generasi muda mengenai Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE) serta dampak penyebaran berita bohong di media sosial. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan sosialisasi dilakukan melalui ceramah edukatif, diskusi interaktif, simulasi studi kasus, serta kampanye digital melalui media sosial. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan melalui pemberian pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pemahaman peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai aturan hukum terkait penggunaan media sosial serta bahaya penyebaran hoaks. Selain itu, peserta juga menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran dalam menggunakan media sosial secara lebih bijak dan bertanggung jawab. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan literasi digital generasi muda serta mengurangi penyebaran berita bohong di masyarakat.
Legal Analysis of Police Challenges in Facing Transnational Cyber Crime Efendi Tanjung, Rahmat; Ansyari Siregar, Ahmad; Siahaan, Nimrot
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v6i1.392

Abstract

The development of information technology has triggered an increase in transnational and increasingly complex cybercrimes. The cross-border nature of cybercrime poses serious challenges for law enforcement officials, particularly the Indonesian National Police (Polri), in the investigation, arrest, evidence-proving, and law enforcement processes. This study aims to analyze the legal challenges faced by the police in dealing with transnational cybercrime, including limited regulations, differences in jurisdiction between countries, difficulties in obtaining electronic evidence, limited technological and human resource capacity of the police, and limited international cooperation. Using a normative-juridical approach, this article finds that strengthening legal instruments, optimizing digital forensics, increasing investigator capacity, and intensifying international cooperation are strategic steps to increase the effectiveness of cybercrime countermeasures. In conclusion, the challenges faced by the police are multidimensional, requiring an adaptive, collaborative, and technology-based legal response. The normative-juridical approach is used to identify legal gaps based on the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), the ITE Law No. 19 of 2016, and police regulations, which often hinder the collection of evidence and the determination of suspects due to victims being abroad. Recommendations include strengthening international cooperation, human resource training, harmonization of cyber regulations, and collaboration with the private sector for effective law enforcement in the digital era.