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Pengembangan Aplikasi “DELIMA” sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Kehamilan Bermasalah Kumalasari, Intan; Maksuk; Yuniati, Faiza; Rangga, Aidil Dwi; Fathurrahman, M. Dimas; Aulia, Estu
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i1.134

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the main indicators of a country's health status. This high mortality rate indicates low health status caused by limited access and quality of health services, as well as low knowledge of mothers and families in recognizing danger signs in pregnancy. This study aims to produce applications that can be used to detect the risk of problematic pregnancies. The research method used was a research and development design (R and D) with the ADDIE design model, where the resulting product is obtained by analyzing potential problems based on literature studies and information gathering; proceed with product design; developing products through validity testing by media experts and material experts; product implementation as well as the final evaluation of the feasibility and usefulness of the product. The results of the media expert validation obtained a score of 75% which means the application is feasible to use; the material expert's assessment score is 100% which means the product is very feasible to develop; the implementation stage obtains a score of 77.3% which means the application is feasible to use. In the evaluation stage, 80% of respondents gave a positive response to the feasibility of the application, and in the aspect of understanding, the application is considered to be able to increase the understanding of pregnant women by 83%. The DELIMA application has been disseminated in two public health centers in Palembang, and expressed support for implementing this application as an effort to capture at-risk pregnant women in their work areas. Given its usefulness in early detection of at-risk pregnancies, it is hoped that the City Health Office can recommend this application to be used by all Public health centers in Palembang City.
Home fever management in children: a systematic review Yuniati, Faiza; Erwin, Erwin; Shobur, Sherli; Ardianty, Septi; Sutrisno, Sutrisno
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 1: March 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i1.24554

Abstract

Fever is a prevalent illness among children. Physical cooling interventions worsen the child’s condition as a result of parents’ anxiety and misconceptions about fever. This study aims to identify parental physical cooling intervention as fever management for feverish children in the scientific literature. The study adhered to the guidelines in the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA). The investigations were conducted within scientific electronic databases: ProQuest, PubMed, Scopus, EBSCO, Google Scholar, and Cochrane, published in English, from January 2013 to August 2023. Authors screened articles for inclusion. After exclusion, there were ten studies included in the analysis with 15,488 participants. The literature review demonstrated that the physical cooling methods employed for home fever management were taking off excess clothes, providing extra fluid, warm compresses, sponging, showering and environmental measures. Sponging techniques and cold compresses are popular among parents. However, the methods have negative effects and are not recommended. Effective fever management optimizes the body's physiological response by ensuring adequate hydration, nutrition, and a conducive environment. When the fever worsens, parents should consider seeking medical treatment.
Educational Model Development for Patients and Families with Hypertension in Primary Health Services: A Mixed Method Study Muliyadi, Muliyadi; Putri, Prahardian; Yuniati, Faiza
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 19 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (JKS)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2024.19.3.9769

Abstract

The global risk of morbidity and mortality due to hypertension highlights the importance of optimizing nurses’ roles in controlling hypertension through education. This study aims to develop educational models for patients and families with hypertension. A sequential mixed-method research design was used. Focus group discussions and in-depth interviews were conducted with 28 participants to explore the phenomenon and health education needs of patients and families with hypertension, and the data were analyzed thematically. A survey of 40 people was conducted to identify the elements of a workable model using SEM analysis. The researchers then used an integration matrix to perform the data integration. Seven themes were revealed from the qualitative phase: (1) health problems, (2) scope of educational services, (3) primary service activities, (4) health education methods, (5) information needs, (6) management support, and (7) barriers. The following sub-components were also obtained from the analysis: (1) Health Education Approach, (2) Health Education Program, and (3) Learning Process. The educational model for patients and families with hypertension is complex, and nurses require support to implement such a model. Further research is needed to prove the model’s effect on the personal and interpersonal conditions of hypertensive patients.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pemilahan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kawasan Bantaran Sungai Palembang Yuniati, Faiza; Erwin, Erwin; Shobur, Sherli; Polina, Dian Anasta; Afanda, Muhammad Daffa; Simanjuntak, Gabryella Fatima
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v7i1.2945

Abstract

Household organic waste contributes significantly to total domestic waste in Indonesia, especially in riverbank communities. This community service activity was conducted in 3-4 Ulu Urban Village, Palembang, aiming to improve public awareness and behavior regarding household waste management, particularly organic waste. The participatory approach involved community members, health cadres, and Puskesmas staff through education sessions, video screenings, and demonstrations of waste sorting between organic and inorganic materials. Pre- and post-tests showed improvements in knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to waste management. Weekly monitoring over three weeks confirmed gradual changes in community behavior toward cleaner environments. The program's success was supported by the active involvement of community leaders and health workers. This initiative demonstrates that community-based and practical education is effective in promoting sustainable waste management behaviors and reducing the environmental health risks associated with poor sanitation. This program can be replicated in other riverbank areas with similar challenges.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH MICROBIAL CONTAMINATION IN CATERING FOOD SERVICES IN PALEMBANG CITY, SOUTH SUMATRA Yuniati, Faiza; Anggraini, Karina; Efriza; Rismarini
Indonesia Epidemiological Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Epidemiologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Food safety is a critical aspect of public health, particularly in catering services where food is prepared and distributed in bulk, increasing the risk of microbial contamination. Understanding the contributing factors to microbial contamination in such settings is essential for developing effective prevention strategies. This study aimed to determine factors associated with microbial contamination in catering food services within the Padang Selasa Health Center area of Palembang City. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, involving 50 food handlers and 20 food samples (rice and animal-based side dishes). Microbial counts were analyzed following the Indonesian National Standard (SNI 7388:2009). Independent variables included demographic characteristics (age, gender, education, work experience), knowledge, hygiene-sanitation behavior, and environmental factors (temperature and humidity). Results: Results revealed a mean microbial count of 11,632 colonies/25 grams, with significant negative correlations between microbial contamination and food handlers’ age, tenure, knowledge, and hygiene behavior (p < 0.05). Positive correlations were observed between microbial counts and storage temperature as well as food ingredient selection, while relative humidity showed a negative association. No significant relationships were found with gender or education level. Conclusion: These findings underscore the critical role of food handler experience, knowledge, sanitation behavior, and environmental controls in mitigating microbial contamination in catering food. The study recommends targeted, continuous training and stringent environmental management to enhance food safety and public health in community catering services.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Palembang Tahun 2025 Haq , AM Al Fath Sabiliy; Yuniati, Faiza; Maksuk
Jurnal Riset Sains dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): Sep-Okt
Publisher : CV. Science Tech Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69930/jrski.v2i5.552

Abstract

Hipertensi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia, terutama di Kota Palembang yang memiliki prevalensi kasus tertinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gandus. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional, studi ini dilakukan pada Maret hingga Juni 2025 dengan populasi pasien berusia ≥15 tahun di poli umum. Sampel berjumlah 106 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, kuesioner, dan pengukuran tekanan darah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 27,4% dari responden mengalami hipertensi. Mayoritas responden hipertensi berusia ≥46 tahun (56,6%), berjenis kelamin perempuan (70,8%), memiliki IMT overweight atau obesitas (57,5%), pola makan tidak baik (25,5%), dan aktivitas fisik ringan (25,5%). Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara hipertensi dengan umur (p=0,007), pendidikan (p=0,019), IMT (p=0,027), aktivitas fisik (p=0,000), dan pola makan (p=0,011). Risiko hipertensi lebih tinggi pada responden berusia ≥46 tahun (4,1 kali), berpendidikan rendah (3,1 kali), dengan aktivitas fisik ringan (5,8 kali), dan pola makan tidak baik (3,6 kali). Sementara itu, jenis kelamin dan riwayat keluarga tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik. Berdasarkan temuan ini, disimpulkan bahwa faktor risiko dominan untuk kejadian hipertensi di wilayah Puskesmas Gandus adalah usia ≥46 tahun dan aktivitas fisik ringan. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar program kesehatan di Puskesmas Gandus lebih memfokuskan intervensi pada kelompok usia lansia dan mendorong peningkatan aktivitas fisik, sebagai langkah pencegahan dan penanggulangan hipertensi yang lebih efektif.
Socio-demographic And Household Sanitation Factors Affect the Quality of Life Yuniati, Faiza
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i1.158

Abstract

Background: In any society, it is widely accepted that the productive age population's Quality of life (QoL) determines the nation's development. As Indonesia is a developing country, an assessment of the QoL of this group needs concern. Empirical studies have found various factors related to quality of life. However, ecological theory states that environmental factors, including household factors, influence individuals. This study investigates factors associated with the quality of life among productive ages in the general population, including individual factors and home sanitation. Methods: A population-based cross-sectional study was carried out in 23 provinces in Indonesia.  The modified 38-item Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) questionnaire measured quality of life. The total number of productive age people aged 15-64 was 14953 subjects, and 6806 households were used as the population. Determinant factors tested in this study are socio-demographics (age, gender, education, marital status, and primary activity in the past week) and home sanitation.  Data analysis was conducted using multilevel logistic regression. Results: 50.96% (7.620) of productive age have a good quality of life. The study confirmed that age, gender, marital status, education, and primary activity were significant to the QoL. The main finding of this study was that home sanitation had a contextual effect on productive age’s quality of life (ICC = 32.4%, CI = 0.289 – 0.520). Conclusion: Investigation of essential factors related to QoL determines appropriate policy programs and interventions in an effort to improve quality of life. Evaluation of quality of life should concern home sanitation. Sanitation Affects broader aspects of physical and mental health.
Peran Sosiodemografi, Perilaku, dan Lingkungan Fisik Rumah Terhadap Kasus Tuberkulosis AM, Amiroh Nabila; Yuniati, Faiza
Jurnal Sanitasi Lingkungan Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sanitasi Lingkungan
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jsl.v5i2.3402

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis (TB) tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius di Indonesia, khususnya di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sekip Kota Palembang yang mencatat kasus tertinggi selama tiga tahun terakhir. Faktor sosiodemografi, kondisi fisik rumah, dan perilaku individu diduga memiliki kontribusi terhadap kejadian TB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sekip Kota Palembang tahun 2025. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 106 orang yang terdiri dari 15 penderita TB dan 91 non-penderita. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur dan observasi langsung, kemudian dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kejadian TB dengan tingkat pendidikan (p=0,080), pekerjaan (p=0,004), pendapatan (p=0,042), kondisi fisik rumah (p=0,048), sikap (p=0,014), dan tindakan (p=0,027). Sementara itu, variabel umur, jenis kelamin, dan pengetahuan tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Kesimpulan: Kejadian tuberkulosis di wilayah studi berhubungan erat dengan faktor sosial ekonomi, kondisi tempat tinggal, serta perilaku masyarakat. Intervensi berbasis komunitas yang mencakup perbaikan lingkungan fisik dan promosi perilaku pencegahan yang efektif sangat diperlukan dalam upaya pengendalian TB di tingkat lokal. Kata kunci : Tuberkulosis, sosiodemografi, perilaku, kondisi fisik rumah, puskesmas sekip palembang ABSTRACT Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health concern in Indonesia, particulary in the working area of Sekip Public Health Center (Puskesmas Sekip) in Palembang City, which has reported the highest number of TB cases over the past three years. Socio-demographic factors, housing conditions, and individual behavior are presumed to contribute significantly to the incidence of TB. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with the incidence of tuberculosis of tuberculosis in the working area of Puskesmas Sekip, Palembang City, in 2025. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 106 respondents, comprising 15 confirmed TB patients and 91 non-TB individuals. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and direct observations and analyzed through univariate and bivariate approaches using the chi-square test, Results: The findings indicated statistically significant associations between TB incidence and educational level (p=0,080), employment status (p=0,004), income (p=0,042), housing conditions (p=0,048), attitude (p=0,014), and preventive practices (p=0,027). However, no significant associations were observed for age, gender, or knowledge levels. Conclusion:TB incidence in the study area is strongly associated with socioeconomic status, physical housing conditions, and behavioral factors. Community-based interventions targeting environmental improvements and the promotion of preventive behaviors are essential for effective TB control at the local level. Keywords : Tuberculosis, socio-demographics, behavior, housing conditions, sekip public health center palembang