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Journal : INSECTA: Integrative Science Education and Teaching Activity Journal

FOSTERING STUDENTS’ CONCEPT MASTERY THROUGH STEM-ENGINEERING DESIGN PROCESS IN THERMAL ENERGY AND HEAT TRANSFER TOPIC Hasanah Purnama, Aisyah Nurul; Winarno, Nanang; Prima, Eka Cahya; Ahmad, Nur Jahan
INSECTA: Integrative Science Education and Teaching Activity Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Science Education, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/insecta.v4i2.7240

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect of STEM-EDP on students' concept mastery in thermal energy and heat transfer topic. Employing a quasi-experimental design, the study incorporates pretest and posttest across both an experiment class and a control class. The Experimental class using the STEM-EDP while control class using the conventional as the learning approach. The study encompasses 35 seventh-grade students for each class from one of Junior High School in Bandung, Indonesia. The instruments include an objective test that spans cognitive levels from C1 to C5 based on the Bloom Taxonomy. The result shows that there are significant differences between experimental and control class in both concept mastery. This is evident from the p-values of 0.03 in independent t-test results for concept mastery. In terms of improvement, the N-Gain of experiment class for concept mastery stands at 0.22, characterizing a low improvement. While, the N-gain of control class is 0.08, also characterizing as a low improvement. In light of these outcomes, it is reasonable to consider STEM-EDP as a valuable pedagogical approach within Junior High School in fostering a deeper understanding of scientific concepts especially in thermal energy and heat transfer topic.
STEAM-DESIGN PROCESS WITH TELESCOPE PROJECT TO FOSTER STUDENTS’S ATTITUDE TOWARD SCIENCE Jihan Reihana Nurfadhila; Nanang Winarno; Eka Cahya Prima; Ahmad, Nur Jahan
INSECTA: Integrative Science Education and Teaching Activity Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Science Education, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/insecta.v6i2.11605

Abstract

Attitude Toward Science in the PISA global ranking shows a low-average. This study analyzed the effect of STEAM-Design Process on students’ attitude toward science in the topic of optical instruments. Quantitative research method alongside a quasi-experimental design was utilized in this study. The experimental class used the STEAM-Design Process whereas the control group used conventional learning. The sample for this study were 8th-grade students from a public school in Tasikmalaya Regency, Indonesia. The experimental group consisted of 38 students, while the control group consisted of 30 students. Students ages ranged from 13-14 years old. The data obtained in this study used 60 statements form a questionnaire with two open-ended questions. The findings revealed a significant difference in attitude toward science between the experiment and control class. The N-Gain score in the experiment class is 0.32 and control class 0.12, which is described as medium and low improvement. Based on this research, teaching through STEAM- Design Process is effective approach that can be significantly improve attitude toward science. Educators should consider integrating this model more broadly in secondary science curricula. It is recommended to explore the long-term effects and explore ways to better support the emotional dimensions of student attitudes.