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Dampak lingkungan dan Arahan Pengelolaan dari Aktivitas Penambangan Ilegal Mineral Batuan di Desa Kota Donok Kabupaten Lebong Yulian, Syahri; Barchia, M. Faiz; Santoso, Urip; Yurike, Yurike; Badarina, Irma
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.14.01.40992

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine how illegal rock mineral mining in Kota Donok Village, Lebong Regency, impacts the environment. The location of the study was Kota Donok Village in South Lebong District, Lebong Regency, and the type of research was descriptive qualitative. The community living in the mining environment of CV. Jang Riang in Kota Donok Village, South Lebong District, Lebong Regency, was the subject of the study. Furthermore, there were 6 parties responsible for environmental management of the rock mineral mining process in Lebong Regency, including CV. Jang Riang, the Head of Kota Donok Village, and the Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) Service of Bengkulu Province. Therefore, the total subjects were 34 people. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires, and data analysis was carried out through descriptive and SWOT analysis. The results of the study showed that illegal mining in Kota Donok Village, Lebong Regency had a very damaging environmental effect, damaging the local ecosystem and the social and economic aspects of the surrounding community. The biggest threats to environmental sustainability and human welfare in the area are aesthetic impacts, water pollution, and loss of ecological function. The management instructions for illegal rock mineral mining activities in Kota Donok Village, Lebong Regency are a defense strategy that aims to stop the rate of damage and reduce further risks by increasing supervision, conducting environmental mitigation, and encouraging the community to actively participate in environmental conservation. This method can be used to control, overcome, and repair the impacts of illegal mining
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Sawah Berdasarkan Status Hara Di Kecamatan Seluma Selatan, Kabupaten Seluma Afrisa, Hendrio; Barchia, M. Faiz; Ganefianti, Dwi Wahyuni; Chozin, Mohammad; Romeida, Atra
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.14.01.40996

Abstract

The low productivity of rice in Seluma Selatan District is caused by fertilization actions based on general recommendations and not based on site-specific recommendations. In fact, fertilization should be based on soil nutrient status, especially N, P and K. This study aims to determine the nutrient status and evaluate the suitability class of lowland rice in Seluma Selatan District, Seluma Regency. This study used survey methods, soil sampling, and laboratory analysis, then matched it with the soil fertility level classification system and land suitability classification. The results showed that the nutrient status of paddy fields in Seluma Selatan sub-district in low-medium rice fields was categorized. It is characterized by an acidic pH value and low P2O5 in providing nutrients for lowland rice plants. Evaluation of land suitability in Seluma Selatan sub-district shows that the land suitability classes are S2 and S3.The results of the evaluation of the most suitable land suitability for land unit 2 (Au.1.1.1) were quite suitable for S2n with available nutrient limiting factors at the P2O5 level and marginally suitable for S3n on land unit 4 (Hab.1.1.1) with available nutrient limiting factors at P2O5 and K2O levels. Efforts to improve the suitability class S2 (fairly suitable) can be increased to S1 class (very suitable) and the S3 land suitability class (marginally appropriate) can be increased to S2 (quite suitable).
Effects of Vermicompost on Soil Physical Properties, Organic Carbon Content, and the Growth, and Yield of Carrot (Daucus carota L.) on Inceptisols Amertha, Raisha Amanda April; Widiyono, Heru; Utami, Kartika; Barchia, M. Faiz
TERRA : Journal of Land Restoration Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/terra.8.2.57-64

Abstract

Carrot (Daucus carota L.) is a root vegetable cultivated year-round, particularly in subtropical and highland regions, serving as a vital source of vitamins and minerals. In Indonesia, favorable environmental conditions—such as temperature, rainfall, humidity, and soil type—support carrot cultivation. Among the dominant soil types, Inceptisols are widely distributed but often constrained by low organic carbon content and suboptimal physical properties. However, studies on the long-term effects of organic amendments, particularly vermicompost, on soil quality and crop performance in highland Inceptisols remain limited. This study evaluated the effects of long-term vermicompost application on selected soil physical properties, organic carbon content, and the growth and yield of carrot plants cultivated on Inceptisols. The experiment was conducted from November 2023 to February 2024 in Air Duku Village, Selupu Rejang Subdistrict, Rejang Lebong District, at an altitude of 1,054 meters above sea level. The site had received vermicompost applications for nine consecutive years. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) was employed, with five vermicompost doses (5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 tons ha⁻¹), each replicated three times, resulting in 15 experimental plots. Soil and plant analyses were performed at the Soil Science Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture,University of Bengkulu.Application of 15 tons ha⁻¹ vermicompost significantly improved pF1 (37.89%), soil organic carbon content (4.15%), and root weight per plant (198.68 g). The 20 tons ha⁻¹ dose significantly increased soil permeability (6.17 cm h⁻¹) and total plant weight (36.17 kg plot⁻¹), while 25 tons ha⁻¹ enhanced water retention at pF2 (43.95%) and pF3 (39.63%). These findings demonstrate the potential of vermicompost to improve soil quality and carrot productivity in highland Inceptisols and support its integration into sustainable vegetable farming systems. Full text pdf
KARAKTERISTIK FISIOLOGI GALUR-GALUR PADI RAWA BENGKULU Sumardi; Sari, Ganisa Ardhiani; Barchia, M. Faiz
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 22 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v22i1.4414

Abstract

Rice is the main source of carbohydrates in Indonesia, rice production decreases every year due to land conversion from agricultural land to non-agricultural land. So it is necessary to utilize sub-optimal land, namely swamp land. In addition, physiological information is needed from 10 strains of swamp rice. This study aims to determine the physiological characteristics of 10 strains of local Bengkulu swamp rice crosses of the 11th generation. This study used a single-factor complete group randomized design consisting of 10 strains of local Bengkulu swamp rice treatments namely UBPR 1, UBPR 2, UBPR 3, UBPR 4, UBPR 6, UBPR 7, UBPR 8, UBPR 9, UBPR 10 and UBPR 11. Data analysis using analysis of variance at 5% level with further Scott Knott test. The research variables consisted of specific leaf weight, net assimilation rate, plant growth rate, relative growth rate, leaf area index, plant biomass, NPK nutrient uptake. The results of the research on 10 strains of local Bengkulu swamp ric crosses showed that the specific leaf weight in weeks 3 and 4, net assimilation rate in weeks 2 and 6, plant growth rate in weeks 3, 4 and 5, relative growth rate in week 3, leaf area index in weeks 5 and 6, plant biomass and N nutrient uptake showed mixed results. UBPR 4, UBPR 7, UBPR 9 and UBPR 11 had the best values compared to other UBPR.