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ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN KALIMAT MAJEMUK DALAM DETIKNEWS.COM DAN IMPLIKASINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI SMA Heri Sabarno; Afrinar Pramitasari
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 03 (2026): Volume 12 No. 3, September 2026 Released
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i03.18480

Abstract

Compound sentences constitute one of the linguistic features frequently employed in news articles to present information in a coherent, systematic, and effective manner. This study aims to describe the forms of compound sentences found in news articles published on Detiknews.com and to examine their implications for Indonesian language learning at the senior high school level. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach using the interactive model of data analysis. The findings revealed that, based on the analysis of six news articles, a total of 20 compound sentence constructions were identified, consisting of 11 coordinate compound sentences, 8 subordinate compound sentences, and 1 mixed compound sentence. Coordinate compound sentences were predominantly characterized by additive and adversative relationships, while subordinate compound sentences exhibited temporal, causal, result, purposive, complement, and restrictive attributive relationships. The mixed compound sentence combined both coordinate and subordinate clause relationships within a single sentence construction. The findings have pedagogical implications for Indonesian language instruction in senior high schools, as they may serve as contextual teaching materials to support students in understanding various forms of compound sentences through authentic news texts. Keywords: Compound Sentences, Compound Sentence Forms, Detiknews.com
Analisis Kalimat Efektif Dan Tidak Efektif Pada Novel Lautan Selat Gibraltar Karya Cakrawalavel Lia Lia; Naila Noviana; Etika Widi Utami; Afrinar Pramitasari
Kayee: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JULI-DESEMBER
Publisher : CV. Rumoh Aceh Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/mzngrg21

Abstract

Kajian kalimat efektif dalam karya sastra perlu mempertimbangkan hubungan antara struktur kebahasaan dan fungsi artistik karena dialog tokoh tidak selalu mengikuti kaidah bahasa baku. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk kalimat efektif dan tidak efektif serta menelaah fungsi kontekstualnya dalam novel Lautan Selat Gibraltar karya Cakrawalavel. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi. Data dikumpulkan melalui pembacaan teliti dan pencatatan, kemudian dianalisis melalui identifikasi ciri kalimat, pengelompokan, penafsiran fungsi dalam konteks cerita, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian terhadap 30 data menunjukkan bahwa 17 data dikategorikan efektif dan 13 data dikategorikan tidak efektif. Kalimat efektif mendukung kejelasan informasi, ketegasan sikap, dan kelancaran komunikasi antartokoh. Sementara itu, bentuk yang dikategorikan tidak efektif, seperti pengulangan, tuturan terputus, dan seruan, berperan dalam mengungkapkan emosi, membangun karakter, serta memperkuat ketegangan cerita. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya membedakan penilaian efektivitas struktural dan keberfungsian tuturan dalam konteks sastra agar analisis mampu menjelaskan hubungan antara bentuk bahasa dan penciptaan makna artistik.