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All Journal SHAHIH : Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Indonesian Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society Tribakti: jurnal pemikiran keIslaman eL Bidayah: Journal of Islamic Elementary Education Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Al-Adyan: Journal of Religious Studies Jenius: Journal Education Policy and Elementary Education Issues Al-Isnad: Journal of Islamic Civilization History and Humanities Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies Shahih : journal of islamicate multidisciplinary Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Indonesian Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society Al-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Intelektual: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman
Aly Mashar
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Social Sciences Other

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KHAWARIJ DAN NEO-KHAWARIJ: Studi Perbandingan Falsafah Politik Aly Mashar
Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Vol. 25 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Tribakti
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti (UIT) Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/tribakti.v25i1.158

Abstract

Khawarij adalah salah satu dari tiga sekte awal Islam. Sekte ini mayoritas terdiri dari huffadz dan mempunyai karakter literalis, suka mengkafirkan, dan kekerasan, bahkan tidak segan-segan menghalalkan darah kepada kelompok di luar fahamnya. Antara Khawarij dan Neo-Khawarij mempunyai kesamaan karakter dan konsep politik, meskipun para pakar menyatakan bahwa antara mereka tidak ada kesinambungan secara geneologi. Titik kesamaan yang sangat kentara atau menonjol dari mereka adalah suka mengkafirkan, getol mengumandangkan jihad, melakukan kekerasan dalam menyelesaikan masalah atau kepada kelompok di luar pemahamannya, literer dalam memahami nash, menentang pemerintahan yang sah (pemberontak), menolak semua hal yang tidak terdapat secara lahirinyah dalam nash, dan bahkan menghalalkan darah sesama muslim yang bukan golongannya, dan lain sebagainya. Kelompok yang disinyalir para pakar masuk dalam kategori neo-khawarij antara lain Jamaah Islamiyah, al-Qaeda, Wahabi, Salafi, DII/TII, LDII, al-Muhajiroun, dan lain-lain.
Konsep Sufi Sejati dalam Kitab Utama Tarekat di Indonesia: Studi atas Kitab Al-Risālah Al-Qusyairiyyah Aly Mashar
Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies
Publisher : KURAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/biis.v2i1.495

Abstract

This paper examines one of the most popular Sufism books among Sufism akhlāqī, the al-Risālah al-Qusyairiyyah by Imām al-Qusyairi. More specifically, it is about the concept of True Sufi, or what is often referred to as al-Insān al-Kāmil, according to the great figure of Sufism whose views are widely followed by Hujjatul Islam al-Ghazali, Imām al-Qusyairi. The result of this study is that al-Qusyairi does not clearly explain in his book the concept of 'True Sufi’, but from the many explanations contained in the book, especially in the chapter of Taşawwūf, which contains the definitions of Sufism according to Sufi figures, and also the expression of al-Qusyairi respect for the earlier Sufis found in the introduction to the book, then it can be concluded that the 'True Sufis' according to al-Qusyairi are: have a solid aqidah, practice all the teachings of sharia, always seek to cleanse oneself -both żāhir and bāṭin- from despicable morals and adorn oneself with the morals of the Prophet, always hope to be close to Allah 'taqarrub ilā Allāh’, and be the source of the protector of all beings on earth.
MAKNA ZIARAH MAKAM HABIB ANIS AL-HABSYI BAGI MASYARAKAT NU SURAKARTA Aly Mashar
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/islimus.v2i2.1027

Abstract

Habib Anis al-Habsyi is one of the most respected scholars not only in the environment where he lives,  Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta, but also by Muslims outside the city of Surakarta and even Foreign Affairs. Therefore, even though he has died in 2006, still busy coming to him, exactly is to his grave located in a booth at the Riyadh mosque complex, Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta. On this basis, the research would like to examine what the motivation of the pilgrims to the Habib Anis Tomb. This research model is qualitative and using descriptive-interpretative approach. The theoretical framework that used is the theory of motivation, charisma, and barakah. The result of this research is that the pilgrim's motivation is the same as the pilgrims in other sacred tombs i.e looking for Blessings. But what distinguishes is the perception of Habib Anis's authority is not based on the karomahs that he has, but more on his personality and noble character. In short, the motivation of pilgrims to the tomb of Habib Anis is a unique series between charisma, kewalian, and barakah.
Understanding and Attitudes of Religious Moderation among Teachers in Al-Qur'an Education Centers Fadillah, Galih Fajar; Al Fatah, Husin; Mashar, Aly
Al-Adyan: Journal of Religious Studies Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/al-adyan.v5i2.8682

Abstract

This qualitative study examines the understanding and attitudes of TPQ (Taman Pendidikan al-Qur'an) teachers in Sawit District, Boyolali, Indonesia towards religious moderation and the factors influencing these attitudes. The research used a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis to explore the lived experiences and perspectives of these teachers. The study emphasizes the significance of religious moderation such as tawasuth (moderation), national commitment, tolerance, cultural accommodation, and anti-violence in fostering societal harmony. It highlights key challenges, opportunities, and supports within the moderation learning process. This research is distinctive in its focus on TPQ teachers, a critical yet underexplored group in religious education. The findings underscore the need for enhanced educational initiatives, promotion of moderation values, and empowerment of influential societal figures to cultivate stronger attitudes of religious moderation. By addressing regional and educational contexts, the study offers new insights into grassroots-level efforts to promote religious moderation.Studi kualitatif ini meneliti pemahaman dan sikap guru TPQ (Taman Pendidikan al-Qur'an) di Kecamatan Sawit Boyolali, Indonesia terhadap moderasi beragama dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi sikap tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan analisis dokumen untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman dan perspektif hidup para guru tersebut. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya moderasi beragama seperti tawasuth (moderasi), komitmen nasional, toleransi, akomodasi budaya, dan antikekerasan dalam membina kerukunan masyarakat. Studi ini menyoroti tantangan, peluang, dan dukungan utama dalam proses pembelajaran moderasi. Penelitian menjadi unik karena berfokus pada guru TPQ, kelompok yang kritis namun kurang dieksplorasi dalam pendidikan agama. Temuan penelitian menggarisbawahi perlunya peningkatan inisiatif pendidikan, promosi nilai-nilai moderasi, dan pemberdayaan tokoh masyarakat yang berpengaruh untuk menumbuhkan sikap moderasi agama yang lebih kuat. Dengan membahas konteks regional dan pendidikan, penelitian ini menawarkan wawasan baru tentang upaya masyarakat akar rumput untuk mempromosikan moderasi agama.
GENEALOGI DAN PENYEBARAN THARIQAH QADIRIYAH WA NAQSHABANDIYAH DI JAWA Aly Mashar
Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 13 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ajpif.v13i2.75

Abstract

This article investigates the geneology and spread of Thariqah Qadiriyah wa Naqshabandiyah in Java. Based on the previous literatures (Dhofier, Martin van Bruinessen, Zulkifli, and Mulyati), it was found out that in Java the genealogy of the thariqah formed by Syekh Ahmad Khatib Sambas directed to the three primary khalifah, i.e. Syekh Abdul Karim Banten, Syekh Ahmad Thalhah Cirebon, and Syekh Muhammad Hasbullah Madura, then spread out across Java Island through the four centers (on 1970s), such as Suryalaya, Rejoso, Mranggen, and Pangentongan. However, the writer found out that there were four khalifahs, including Syekhona Kholil Bangkalan Madura; with the nine dissemination centers (in 1970s) including Berjan Purworejo, Sawah Pulo Surabaya, Cukir Jombang, Kencong Kediri, and Dawe Kudus.     
TASAWUF : Sejarah, Madzhab, dan Inti Ajarannya Aly Mashar
Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 12 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ajpif.v12i1.1186

Abstract

The study aims to describe tasawuf, which is focusing on thedevelopment history, various madzhab, and its teaching cores. Thedevelopment of tasawuf has divided into five periodes: formation,development, consolidation, philosophical, and purification. Within itsdevelopment‟s history tasawuf has three main madzhab with theirrespective loyal followers. All of those madzhab have agreed that themain teaching of tasawuf is cleaning the sould to be able to be closedto God with the certain methods. Those mazhabs have differentopinions on the form of the method, stage of maqamat, and theexistence of ahwal.
Dinamika Penerimaan Mahasiswa PTKIN Terhadap Lagu Mars Shubbanul Wathan di Acara Pengenalan Budaya Akademik Kampus Aly Mashar
Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, March, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v4i1.4169

Abstract

This study investigated the reception or response of students participating in the 2018 IAIN Surakarta Academic and Student Guidance Program (PBAK) to the Shubbanul Wathan March Song (LMSW). These students come from various backgrounds of different religious organizations, and this study aims to analyze how they receive the dominant meaning in the LMSW text as well as the factors that influence their reception of the song. The approach used in this research is qualitative and descriptive; however, it also utilizes quantitative data. Reception analysis was used as the theoretical framework and analysis in this study. The research was conducted at IAIN Surakarta from May 3, 2019, to September 30, 2019, with the research subjects being students participating in PBAK IAIN Surakarta in 2018. The results of this study revealed the following. First, PBAK students accept the dominant meaning of the LMSW text, which includes aspects of nationalism, love for the country, and the spirit of state defense. However, they also placed the song in opposition to some of the meanings advocated by the PBAK committee. Students believe that the inclusion of LMSW as a compulsory song in PBAK is not an appropriate action because PBAK and IAIN Surakarta as state institutions are expected to remain neutral from the affiliation of certain religious organizations, while LMSW is known as a song belonging to Nahdlatul Ulama. Second, opposition to this meaning is influenced by the religious background of each student, with the main factor being their lack of understanding of the LMSW's position as the National Anthem. Their rejection is based on the assumption that LMSW is associated more with Nahdlatul Ulama than with national identity.
Filsafat Etika Tasawuf Syaikh ‘Abdul Qadir Al-Jailani: Kajian Etika Salik dalam Kitab Ghunyat li Thalibi Thariq al-Haqq Aly Mashar; Nailal Muna
Intelektual: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Intelektual: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman, Desember 2020
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/ji.v10i3.1427

Abstract

This brief paper wishes to examine the ethical concept of Sufism Shaykh Abdul Qadir al-Jailani in the book Ghunyat li Thalibi Thariq al-Haqq, especially the ethics of Sufism of a salik found in the last part of the book. This paper is classified as library research with analysis using the perspective of ethical philosophy. Sufism values remain in the corridors of the Qur'an and Sunnah, the soul is clean from impulse, always bound and happy with Allah, maintain harmony, emphasize respect and an attitude of compassion, and not be the cause of others hurt. If observed in terms of the source of truth that always measures with the source of texts, both the Qur'an, the sunnah of the prophet, friends, tabi'ain and the saints, then it can be said that the ethics of Sufism Shaykh Abdul Qadir al-Jailani belong to theological ethics. However, if seen from the emphasis on the priority of people rather than the salik, then it falls into the category of ethical altruism.
Maqashid al-Syari'ah: Philosophical Review of the concept of Thair ibn 'Asyur Mashar, Aly
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v7i2.3692

Abstract

This manuscript attempts to elaborate on the concept of maqashid al-syari'ah as a separate science based on Ibn 'Asyur perspective. It examines the concept using a philosophy of science perspective whether Ibn 'Asyur's idea has met the scientific criteria. It also uses library research within a content analysis theory. The main source of this manuscript derived from the book Maqashid al-Syari'ah al-Islamiyah by Ibn 'Asyur published by Dar al-Nafais. The result shows that the concept of maqashid al-syari'ah Ibn 'Asyur contains scientific criteria based on assumption, ontology, epistemology, and axiology.
”GEJOLAK SINGGASANA SANG ADIPATI” Dinamika Suksesi Mangkunegara IX Tahun 1987-1993 Aryadito Fathurrohman; Latif Kusairi; Aly Mashar; Moh. Ashif Fuadi
Al-Isnad: Journal of Islamic Civilization History and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 01 (2025): Al-Isnad: Journal of Islamic Civilization History and Humanities
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/isnad.v6i01.12196

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas dinamika suksesi di Pura Mangkunegaran, khususnya dalam pergantian kepemimpinan dari K.G.P.A.A. Mangkunegara VIII ke K.G.P.A.A. Mangkunegara IX pada periode 1987-1993. Pura Mangkunegaran memiliki sistem suksesi yang unik karena berada dalam struktur politik tradisional yang tetap bertahan di era modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis melalui tahapan heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Sumber utama diperoleh dari dokumen arsip, literatur akademik, dan sumber primer terkait Pura Mangkunegaran, Monumen Pers Nasional Surakarta, dan Perpustakaan Reksa Pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suksesi Mangkunegara IX tidak berlangsung secara sederhana, melainkan melibatkan berbagai dinamika politik dan sosial yang berakar dari sejarah panjang Pura Mangkunegaran. Konflik internal dan perbedaan pandangan di antara anggota keluarga kerajaan menjadi faktor utama yang mempengaruhi jalannya transisi kepemimpinan. Selain itu, beberapa kebijakan yang diterapkan oleh Mangkunegara IX dianggap kontroversial oleh sebagian pihak sehingga menimbulkan ketegangan dalam lingkup internal keraton. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan baru mengenai kompleksitas sistem suksesi di Pura Mangkunegaran serta bagaimana tradisi kerajaan tetap bertahan di tengah perubahan zaman. Studi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi kajian sejarah, khususnya dalam memahami mekanisme suksesi dalam lingkungan politik tradisional di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Suksesi; Pura Mangkunegaran; Mangkunegara IX.
Co-Authors Al Fatah, Husin Amirah Al May Azizah Aryadito Fathurrohman Bintang Aji Dewa Alfaquin Faturangga Galih Fajar Fadillah Hamdan Maghribi Kholis Firmansyah, Kholis Laksono, Krisbowo latif kusairi Moh Ashif Fuadi Nailal Muna Yusup Rohmadi