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THE EFFECT OF ORALLY ADMINISTERED CATFISH (Clarias gariepinus) SKIN AND MEAT ON EPITHELIALIZATION THICKNESS AND COLLAGEN DENSITY IN INCISION WOUND OF WISTAR RAT (Rattus norvegicus) Muhammad Irsyad Baihaqi; Muhammad Duddy Satrianugraha; Tiar M Pratamawati; Donny Nauphar
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Alternative medicine using animal is still rare whereas Indonesia have a lot of potential natural resources. Catfish is easily found animal in Indonesia and is common consumed as nutriment sources contains albumin, amino acid and fatty acids which plays an essential role of wound healing process. This study will determine effect of orally administered catfish (Clarias gariepinus) skin and meat on epithelialization thickness and collagen density in incision wound of white male rat (Rattus norvegicus).Methods: This experimental post-test only group design used 30 white male rat (Rattus norvegicus), that randomly divided into 4 tratment goup and one control group. The treatment group was given 12,5 mg/g W, 25 mg/g W, 37,5 mg/g W and 50 mg/g W dose of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) skin and meat flour, in the other hand the contol group were given aquades. Non-parametric analyses using Kruscall-Wallis and Mann Whitney test were used to compare epithelization thickness and collagen density.Result: The comparison results of epithelialization thickness between group C with TGI, C with TG2, C with TG3 and C with TG4 showed significant differences (p<0.05). TG4 was the thickest of all groups. Significant differences were also observed in collagen density result between C with TGI, C with TG2, C with TG3 and C with TG4 (p <0,05) TG4 showed the highest density of all groups.Conclusion: Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) skin and meat flour with 50 mg/200g W dose is effective for wound healing and increasing epithelial thickness and collagen density in Wistar rat (Rattus norvegicus) incision wounds.
THE CORRELATION OF EDUCATION AND SOCIAL ECONOMIC LEVELS WITH ANTIBIOTIC SELF-MEDICATION IN THE COMMUNITY OF CIREBON Tridaya Putri Handayani; Muhammad Duddy Satrianugraha; Witri Pratiwi; Ruri Eka Maryam Mulyaningsih
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: People in developing countries, like Indonesia, often conduct self-medication. One of the most common drugs used in self-medication is antibiotics. Antibiotics should be used with caution since it can cause antibiotic resistance and possible unwanted side effects of the drug. There are several factors that influence self-medication behavior such as education and socio-economic levels. This research aims to find the correlation between education and social economic levels with antibiotic self-medication in the community of Cirebon.Method: This study was an analytical survey with cross-sectional method. This study was conducted from December 2018 to February 2019. A total of 300 respondents were recruited as samples using consecutive sampling technique. The respondents were recruited from 5 different pharmacies from each sub-district in Cirebon City and a validated questionnaire were used to obtain data. The collected data are analyzed using the Spearman correlation test.Results: The results of this study show that there was a significant but weak positive correlation of education level (r=0.224, p=0.001) and socio-economic (r=0.210, p=0.001) with self-medication using antibiotics. Conclusion: There is a significant positive correlation between education and socio-economic levels with antibiotic self-medication.
THE EFFECT OF ORALLY ADMINISTERED CATFISH (Clarias gariepinus) SKIN AND MEAT ON EPITHELIALIZATION THICKNESS AND COLLAGEN DENSITY IN INCISION WOUND OF WISTAR RAT (Rattus norvegicus) Muhammad Irsyad Baihaqi; Muhammad Duddy Satrianugraha; Tiar M Pratamawati; Donny Nauphar
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Alternative medicine using animal is still rare whereas Indonesia have a lot of potential natural resources. Catfish is easily found animal in Indonesia and is common consumed as nutriment sources contains albumin, amino acid and fatty acids which plays an essential role of wound healing process. This study will determine effect of orally administered catfish (Clarias gariepinus) skin and meat on epithelialization thickness and collagen density in incision wound of white male rat (Rattus norvegicus). Methods: This experimental post-test only group design used 30 white male rat (Rattus norvegicus), that randomly divided into 4 tratment goup and one control group. The treatment group was given 12,5 mg/g W, 25 mg/g W, 37,5 mg/g W and 50 mg/g W dose of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) skin and meat flour, in the other hand the contol group were given aquades. Non-parametric analyses using Kruscall- Wallis and Mann Whitney test were used to compare epithelization thickness and collagen density. Result: The comparison results of epithelialization thickness between group C with TGI, C with TG2, C with TG3 and C with TG4 showed significant differences (p<0.05). TG4 was the thickest of all groups. Significant differences were also observed in collagen density result between C with TGI, C with TG2, C with TG3 and C with TG4 (p <0,05) TG4 showed the highest density of all groups. Conclusion: Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) skin and meat flour with 50 mg/200g W dose is effective for wound healing and increasing epithelial thickness and collagen density in Wistar rat (Rattus norvegicus) incision wounds. Keywords: Epithelial thickness, Collagen density, Wound, Catfish (Clarias gariepinus)
THE CORRELATION OF EDUCATION AND SOCIAL ECONOMIC LEVELS WITH ANTIBIOTIC SELF-MEDICATION IN THE COMMUNITY OF CIREBON Tridaya Putri Handayani; Muhammad Duddy Satrianugraha; Witri Witri Pratiwi; Ruri Eka Maryam Mulyaningsih
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: People in developing countries, like Indonesia, often conduct self-medication. One of the most common drugs used in self-medication is antibiotics. Antibiotics should be used with caution since it can cause antibiotic resistance and possible unwanted side effects of the drug. There are several factors that influence self-medication behavior such as education and socio-economic levels. This research aims to find the correlation between education and social economic levels with antibiotic selfmedication in the community of Cirebon. Method: This study was an analytical survey with cross-sectional method. This study was conducted from December 2018 to February 2019. A total of 300 respondents were recruited as samples using consecutive sampling technique. The respondents were recruited from 5 different pharmacies from each sub-district in Cirebon City and a validated questionnaire were used to obtain data. The collected data are analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: The results of this study show that there was a significant but weak positive correlation of education level (r=0.224, p=0.001) and socio-economic (r=0.210, p=0.001) with self-medication using antibiotics. Conclusion: There is a significant positive correlation between education and socio-economic levels with antibiotic self-medication. Keywords: self-medication, education level, socio-economic level
Fastfood dan Rendahnya Aktifitas Fisik Memicu Obesitas Central Pada Mahasiswa Muhammad Duddy Satrianugraha; Fina Sudarni Sukmana
Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2022): TUNAS MEDIKA JURNAL KEDOKTERAN & KESEHATAN
Publisher : Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan

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Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kelompok umur dewasa muda seperti mahasiswa memiliki krentanan terhadap kejadian obesitas sentral. Terjadinya pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan peningkatan resiko kejadian obesitas sentral. Pembatasan berskala besar menyebabkan mahsiswa memperoleh pembelajaran daring yang pada akhirnya meningkatkan resiko kejadian obesitas sentral. Metode: Studi ini menggunakan 73 responden mahasiswa. Pengambilan data melibatkan penggunaan kuesioner dan pengukuran lingkar perut. Data kemudian dianalisis untuk melihat korelasi pola konsumsi fast food dan aktifitas fisik terhadap kejadian obesitas. Hasil: studi menunjukan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang signifikan dengan kekuatan moderat dan arah positif antara pola konsumsi fast food dengan kejadian obesitas. Begitu pula dengan aktifitas fisik yang menunjukan korelasi signifikan dengan kekuatan moderat dan arah positif denganĀ  kejadian obesitas. Simpulan: Semakin tinggi pola konsumsi fast food dan semakin ringan aktfifitas fisik maka semakin tinggi pula resiko obesitas sentral.Kata Kunci: Fast Food, Aktifitas Fisk, Obesitas sentral, Mahasiswa
HUBUNGAN INTESITAS PENGGUNAAN LAYANAN PESAN ANTAR TERHADAP KEJADIAN GIZI LEBIH PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN Muhammad Duddy Satrianugraha
JURNAL SIGNAL Vol 10, No 2 (2022): JURNAL SIGNAL
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/signal.v10i2.7714

Abstract

Layanan pesan antar makanan menyebakan perubahan gaya hidup, pola makan dan aktifitas fisik. Mahasiswa biasanya lebih memilih menggunakan layanan pesan antar dibandingkan dengan memasak sendiri, karena lebih praktis dan tidak mengganggu waktu belajar. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan intensitas penggunaan layanan pesan antar terhadap kejadian berat badan berlebih pada mahasiswa kedokteran. Studi ini akan dilakukan secara deskriptif analitik menggunakan responden 98 mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran UGJ angkatan 2019 yang dipilih secara random, responden akan diberikan kuesioner online mengenai intensitas penggunaan layana pesan antar makanan dan proporsi tubuh, setelah sebelumnya memberikan informed konsen secara verbal. Data akan di uji korelasi dengan menggunaan softwere statistik. Hasil studi menunjukan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara intensitas penggunaan layanan pesan antar dengan kejadian berat badan berlebih pada mahasiswa. Peningkatan intensitas penggunaan layanan pesan antar akan menyebabkan peningkatan kejadian gizi lebih pada mahasiswa.Kata Kunci: Layanan Pesan Antar, Gizi Lebih, Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN GIZI SEIMBANG BALITA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DI DESA CIREBON GIRANG Fauzah, Shofa Nur; Satrianugraha, Muhammad Duddy; Rillia, Habibah Citra; Rahma, Adetya; Ambarsari, Asih
Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2025): TUNAS MEDIKA JURNAL KEDOKTERAN & KESEHATAN
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UGJ Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/tumed.v11i2.10807

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Tahun 2021, 1 dari 5 (24,4%) anak mengalami stunting. Kejadian ini merupakan salah satu konsekwensi permasalahan gizi di Indonesia. Rendahnya asupan mineral dan vitamin, kurangnya keberagaman pangan dan sumber protein hewani menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab stunting. Perbedaan latar belakang dan karakteristik masyarakat menjadikan edukasi terkait gizi seimbang masih menjadi tantangan. Penelitian sebelumnya menjelaskan penyuluhan kesehatan efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu terkait pola makan bergizi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penyuluhan gizi seimbang balita terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu di desa Cirebon girang. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pre-experimental (One Group Pretest Posttest Design telah dilakukan sejak bulan juni hingga juli 2023. Responden adalah ibu yang memiliki anak balita (0-59 bulan) berjumlah 97 ibu dengan menggunakan teknik Quota Sampling dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil: Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap terkait gizi seimbang yang signifikan (p = <0,001) antara sebelum dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Pengetahuan ibu dengan kategori baik meningkat menjadi 75,3 % dari sebelumnya 2.1%, sementara sikap ibu meningkat menjadi 93,8% dari sebelumnya 77,3% dari seluruh total responden. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu. Intervensi penyuluhan berbasis keterampilan dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pemenuhan gizi seimbang. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Penyuluhan, Gizi, Balita ABSTRACT Backgrounds: Background: In 2021, 1 in 5 (24.4%) children will experience stunting. This incident is one of the consequences of nutritional problems in Indonesia. Low intake of minerals and vitamins, lack of food diversity and animal protein sources are one of the factors causing stunting. Differences in community backgrounds and characteristics make education related to balanced nutrition still a challenge. Previous research explains that health education is effective in increasing mothers' knowledge regarding nutritious eating patterns. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of balanced nutrition education for toddlers on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers in Cirebon Girang village. Method: Quantitative research with a pre-experimental design (One Group Pretest Posttest Design was carried out from June to July 2023. Respondents were 97 mothers with children under five (0-59 months) using the Quota Sampling technique and met the inclusion criteria. Results: Wilcoxon test results showed that there was a significant difference in the increase in knowledge and attitudes related to balanced nutrition (p = <0.001) between before and after being given counseling. Knowledge of mothers in the good category increased to 75.3 % from the previous 2.1%, while mothers' attitudes increased to 93.8% from previously 77.3% of all total respondents. Conclusion: Effective counseling increases mothers' knowledge and attitudes. Keyword: Effectiveness, Counseling, Nutrition, Toddlers
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN JENIS KELAMIN DENGAN MASSA OTOT RANGKA PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS SWADAYA GUNUNG JATI Satrianugraha, Muhammad Duddy; Rachmani Adi Restu, Dinda; Manfaluthi A, Ali
InaBHS (Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Health Science) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Health Science
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UGJ Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/inabhs.v4i1.10799

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Massa otot rangka dipertimbangkan sebagai jaringan terbesar dalam tubuh manusia yang mencakup sekitar 40-50% massa tubuh. Jurnal Kesehatan melaporkan bahwa massa otot dapat bervariasi dalam berbagai daerah salah satunya perbedaan indeks massa tubuh (IMT). IMT normal memungkinkan seseorang memiliki massa otot rangka yang kurang. Salah satu masalah yang terjadi pada mahasiswa adalah menurunnya massa otot rangka pada tubuh diakibatkan dari perubahan gaya hidup yang berhubungan dengan kualitas nutrisi dan aktivitas fisik. Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan indeks massa tubuh dan jenis kelamin dengan massa otot rangka pada mahasiswa tahap akademik di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati. Metode : analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan data menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling sebanyak 86 sampel. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi spearman. Hasil : Hasil Indeks Massa Tubuh Responden dengan kategori normal rerata 16,95(16,26-17,96), responden dengan jenis kelamin Perempuan 40(46,5%) dan laki-laki 46(53,5%). Responden dengan massa otot rangka kurang memiliki rerata 17,76(12,12-24,69). Indeks massa tubuh dan Massa Otot Rangka menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan (p < 0,001) dengan korelasi positif dan tergolong kuat (r = 0,664), hubungan signifikan antara Jenis Kelamin dan Massa Otot Rangka (p < 0,001) dengan korelasi negatif dan tergolong kuat (r = -0.740). Simpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Massa Otot Rangka serta terdapat hubungan antara Jenis Kelamin dengan Massa Otot Rangka. Sebagian besar mahasiswa dengan IMT normal memiliki massa otot rangka yang kurang dan sebagian besar populasi perempuan dalam penelitian memiliki massa otot rangka yang kurang. Kata Kunci : Indeks Massa Tubuh, Massa Otot Rangka, Jenis Kelamin, Mahasiswa. Background : Skeletal muscle mass is considered the largest tissue in the human body accounting for approximately 40-50% of body mass. The Health Journal reported that muscle mass can vary in different regions, one of which is the difference in body mass index (BMI). A normal BMI allows a person to have less skeletal muscle mass. One of the problems that occur in university students is the decrease in skeletal muscle mass in the body due to changes in lifestyle related to nutritional quality and physical activity. Aim : To analyze the relationship between body mass index and gender with sekeletal muscle mass in academic-stage students at the Faculty of Medicine, Swadaya Gunung Jati University. Method : This study is observational analytic research using a Cross-sectional approach. The data were collected by using a stratified random sampling technique as many as 86 samples. Bivariate analysis used Spearman's correlation test. Results : Results of Body Mass Index Respondents with normal categories have a mean of 16.95 (16.26-17.96), respondents with female gender 40 (46.5%) and male 46 (53.5%). Respondents with less skeletal muscle mass had a mean of 17.76 (12.12-24.69). Body mass index and skeletal muscle mass showed a significant relationship (p < 0.001) with a positive correlation and classified as strong (r = 0.664), a significant relationship between gender and skeletal muscle mass (p < 0.001) with a negative correlation and classified as strong (r = -0.740). Conclusion : There was a relationship between Body Mass Index and Skeletal Muscle Mass and also a relationship between Gender and Skeletal Muscle Mass. Most of the students with normal BMI had not enough skeletal muscle mass and most of the female population in the study had not enough skeletal muscle mass. Keyword : Body Mass Index, Skeletal Muscle Mass, Gender, University Students